Hybomitra bimaculata

Hybomitra bimaculata
Hybomitra bimaculata Trawsgoed, North Wales
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Clade: Pancrustacea
Class: Insecta
Order: Diptera
Family: Tabanidae
Subfamily: Tabaninae
Tribe: Tabanini
Genus: Hybomitra
Species:
H. bimaculata
Binomial name
Hybomitra bimaculata
(Macquart, 1826)[1]
Synonyms
  • Hybomitra collini Lyneborg, 1959[2]
  • Tabanus solstitialis ssp. manchuricus Takagi, 1941
  • Therioplectes subguttatus Enderlein, 1925[3]
  • Tabanus bisignatus Jaennicke, 1866[4]
  • Tabanus confinis Zetterstedt, 1838

Hybomitra bimaculata is a Palearctic species of horse fly in the family Tabanidae.[5][6][7] It belongs to a difficult species complex of several similar clades that were previously divided into several species. It has been shown to be synonymous with Hybomitra collini, which has prominent, large orange lateral spots on the first three or four segments of the thorax, forming a strong dark midline. Another is Hybomitra bisignata, with a dark thorax and narrow yellow stripes on each segment of the thorax. Hybomitra bisignata and Hybomitra collini are now considered subspecies.[8][9]

Distribution

Europe, Russia, Mongolia, China, Japan.

References

  1. ↑ Macquart, P.J.M. (1826). "Insectes diptères du nord de la France. Asiliques, bombyliers, xylotomes, leptides, stratiomyides, xylophagites et tabaniens". Mem. Soc. Sci. Agric. Arts, Lille. 1825: 324–499, 3 pls.
  2. ↑ Lyneborg, L. (1959). "A Revision of the Danish Species of Hybomitra End. (Dipt., Tabanidae). With Description of Five New Species". Entomologiske Meddelelser. 29: 78–150.
  3. ↑ Enderlein, G. (1925). "Studien an blutsaugenden Insekten I. Grundlagen eines neuen Systems der Tabaniden". Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologische Museum. 11: 255–409.
  4. ↑ Jaennicke, J.F. (1866). "Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Tabaniden Europa's". Berlin. Ent. Zeitschr. 10: 65–91. Retrieved 17 October 2022.
  5. ↑ Verrall, G. H., 1909 Stratiomyidae and succeeding families of the Diptera Brachycera of Great Britain British flies Volume 5 London : Gurney and Jackson, 1909.BHL Full text with illustrations
  6. ↑ Stubbs, Alan E.; Drake, Martin (2001). British Soldierflies and their allies: A Field Guide to the Larger British Brachycera (Print). London: British Entomological and Natural History Society. pp. 528 pages. ISBN 1-899935-04-5.
  7. ↑ Moucha, J. (1976). "Horse-flies (Diptera: Tabanidae) of the World. Synoptic Catalogue" (PDF). Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae Supplements. 7: 1–320. Retrieved 11 September 2022.
  8. ↑ Global Biodiversity Information Facility
  9. ↑ Insecta pro