Hillcrest, South Australia
Hillcrest | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
  Hillcrest Location in greater metropolitan Adelaide | |||||||||||||
| Coordinates: 34°51′43″S 138°38′35″E / 34.86194°S 138.64306°E | |||||||||||||
| Country | Australia | ||||||||||||
| State | South Australia | ||||||||||||
| City | Adelaide | ||||||||||||
| LGA | |||||||||||||
| Government | |||||||||||||
| • State electorate | |||||||||||||
| • Federal division | |||||||||||||
| Population | |||||||||||||
| • Total | 3,659 (SAL 2021)[1] | ||||||||||||
| Postcode | 5086 | ||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||
Hillcrest is a suburb of Adelaide in the City of Port Adelaide Enfield local government area. It is around 10 km northeast of the city centre.
History
The suburb was formerly the location of the Hillcrest Hospital, a psychiatric hospital which before 1964 was known as Northfield Mental Hospital, run by the state government. On 1 July 1979, Enfield Hospital was merged with Hillcrest Hospital, with all Enfield Hospital patients transferred to Hillcrest by 1982. In 1991 it had 370 beds and also administered the Northfield Security Hospital and a rehabilitation hostel at College Park. Hillcrest Hospital closed in 1994. [2][3] The remainder of the former psychiatric hospital and its converted buildings are now within the suburb of Oakden.[4]
The northern part of Hillcrest was renamed Gilles Plains.
From 1993, a concerted effort by the Government of South Australia to update the housing stock in Hillcrest began. From being predominantly weatherboard dwellings on traditional large blocks, with a large percentage of Housing SA-owned dwellings, smaller dwellings were built on smaller blocks.
Description
Hillcrest is bounded by the side streets of Lord Howe Avenue, Oxford Street and Bristol Terrace to the north, Blacks Road to the east, North East Road to the South and Fosters Road to the west.
Hillcrest is bisected by large linear reserves, which are the remnants of the proposed Tea Tree Gully rail line proposed in the 1950s but which never eventuated.
The North East Road section of the suburb is almost completely commercial in nature, noted for its large number of motor vehicle dealerships, and is also home to the North East Community Assistance Project which is housed in the heritage listed former Gilles Plains Primary School building.
The suburb is also home to the Aveo Crestview Retirement Village on the former Anchor Foods factory site on Fosters Road, which was opened in 1993 after Anchor Foods consolidated their production in Perth, Western Australia.
The Hillcrest Community Centre has been operated by the City of Port Adelaide Enfield since 1995.
Education
A school was founded in 1901[5] at 489B North East Road, which was renamed Gilles Plains Primary School. Its 1907 red-brick building is now heritage-listed,[6] It was later merged with Gilles Plains High School in Windsor Gardens to form Avenues College, which was completed in 2020 and officially opened in January 2023.[7]
References
- ↑ Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Hillcrest (SA) (suburb and locality)". Australian Census 2021 QuickStats. Retrieved 28 June 2022.
- ↑ "Hillcrest Hospital". Find and Connect. 28 May 2025. Retrieved 2 July 2026.
- ↑ "Northfield Mental Hospital". Find and Connect. 13 September 2024. Retrieved 2 July 2026.
- ↑ "Hillcrest Hospital". The South Australia Heritage Places database. Retrieved 2 July 2026.
- ↑ "School Context Statement" (PDF). Avenues College. 2026. Retrieved 2 July 2026.
- ↑ "489B North East Road Hillcrest". South Australia Heritage Places database. Government of South Australia. Retrieved 2 July 2026.
- ↑ "A new chapter for Avenues College". Department for Education. 1 January 2023. Retrieved 2 July 2026.