Gustav Höhne
Gustav Höhne | |
|---|---|
| Born | 17 February 1893 |
| Died | 1 July 1951 (aged 58) |
| Allegiance | German Empire Weimar Republic Nazi Germany |
Branch | German Army |
Service years | 1911–1945 |
Rank | General der Infanterie |
| Commands | 8th Jäger Division VIII Army Corps LXXXIX Army Corps |
Conflicts | |
| Awards | Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves |
Gustav Höhne (17 February 1893 – 1 July 1951) was a German general during World War II who held commands at the division and corps levels. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves of Nazi Germany.
Höhne was born in Kruszwica (today, Kruszwica) in 1893. He joined the Royal Prussian Army in 1911 and fought in World War I, finishing the war as an Oberleutnant and the adjutant to the 73rd Infantry Brigade. At the end of the war, he remained in the Reichswehr as a career officer. Höhne was an infantry battalion commander from 1934 to 1938. During World War II, he was a regimental and division commander before commanding the VIII Army Corps and the LXXXIX Army Corps.[1]
Awards and decorations
- Iron Cross (1914) 2nd Class (23 September 1914) & 1st Class (31 August 1915)[2]
- Knight's Cross of the House Order of Hohenzollern with swords[3]
- Hanseatic Cross of Hamburg[3]
- Wound Badge in silver[3]
- Honour Cross of the World War 1914/1918[1]
- Clasp to the Iron Cross (1939) 2nd Class (24 September 1939) & 1st Class (20 October 1939)[2]
- Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves
- Knight's Cross on 30 June 1941 as Generalmajor and commander of 8. Infanterie-Division[4]
- Oak Leaves on 17 May 1943 as Generalleutnant and commander of Korps "Laux"[5]
References
Citations
- 1 2 Webb 2024, p. 77.
- 1 2 Thomas 1997, p. 290.
- 1 2 3 Reichswehrministerium (Ed.): Rangliste des Deutschen Reichsheeres. E.S. Mittler & Sohn, Berlin: 1930, p. 135.
- ↑ Fellgiebel 2000, p. 190.
- ↑ Fellgiebel 2000, p. 60.
Bibliography
- Fellgiebel, Walther-Peer (2000) [1986]. Die Träger des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939–1945 — Die Inhaber der höchsten Auszeichnung des Zweiten Weltkrieges aller Wehrmachtteile [The Bearers of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939–1945 — The Owners of the Highest Award of the Second World War of all Wehrmacht Branches] (in German). Friedberg, Germany: Podzun-Pallas. ISBN 978-3-7909-0284-6.
- Thomas, Franz (1997). Die Eichenlaubträger 1939–1945 Band 1: A–K [The Oak Leaves Bearers 1939–1945 Volume 1: A–K] (in German). Osnabrück, Germany: Biblio-Verlag. ISBN 978-3-7648-2299-6.
- Webb, James Jack (2024). Generals and Admirals of the Third Reich: For Country or Fuehrer. Vol. 2: H–O. Havertown, PA: Casemate Publishers. ISBN 978-1-952-71517-4.
Categories:
- 1893 births
- 1951 deaths
- Generals of the infantry (Wehrmacht)
- German Army generals of World War II
- German Army personnel of World War I
- German prisoners of war in World War II held by the United States
- Military personnel from the Province of Posen
- People from Inowrocław County
- Prussian Army personnel
- Recipients of the clasp to the Iron Cross, 1st class
- Recipients of the Hanseatic Cross (Hamburg)
- Recipients of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves
- Reichswehr personnel