George A. Jenks

George A. Jenks
4th Solicitor General of the United States
In office July 1886 – May 1889
Appointed by	Grover Cleveland
Preceded by	John Goode
Succeeded by	Orlow W. Chapman
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania's 25th district
In office March 4, 1875 – March 3, 1877
Preceded by	District re-established
Succeeded by	Harry White
Personal details
Born	George Augustus Jenks (1836-03-26)March 26, 1836 Punxsutawney, Pennsylvania, US
Died	February 10, 1908(1908-02-10) (aged 71) Brookville, Pennsylvania, US
Education	Jefferson College
Occupation	U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania's 25th congressional district, United States Solicitor General,

George Augustus Jenks (March 26, 1836 – February 10, 1908) was an American politician from the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. He served in Congress and as Solicitor General of the United States.

Early life and education

George Jenks was born in Punxsutawney, Pennsylvania, on March 26, 1836. He graduated from Jefferson College (now Washington & Jefferson College) in Canonsburg, Pennsylvania, in 1858. He was a member of Phi Kappa Psi.

Career

Jenks first worked as a lawyer before beginning a career as a judge and politician.

Congress

Jenks served as a Congressman for Pennsylvania from 1875 to 1877, in the 44th Congress. He served as chairman of the United States House Committee on Invalid Pensions during the Forty-fourth Congress. He was also one of the managers appointed by the House of Representatives in 1876 to conduct the impeachment proceedings against William W. Belknap, ex-Secretary of War.

After Congress

Following his tenure in Congress, Jenks was nominated by the Democrats for judge of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania in 1880. He was defeated by Henry Green, of Easton, Pennsylvania. He was later selected as U.S. Assistant Secretary of Interior; a position which he held from 1885 to 1886.

From 1886 to 1889 Jenks served as United States Solicitor General, during President Grover Cleveland’s first term. He was the Democratic nominee for Governor of Pennsylvania in 1898, as well as the Democratic nominee in the 1899 United States Senate election in Pennsylvania, during the Quay deadlock .

Personal life

Jenks married Mary A. Mabon, and they had one daughter, Emma Jenks (1862–1926), who married Benjamin F. Shively.

Jenks's son-in-law (husband of his daughter, Laura) was Benjamin Shively, a U.S. Senator from Indiana.

Jenks died February 10, 1908, at his home in Brookville, Pennsylvania.

Sources

• United States Congress. "George A. Jenks (id: J000091)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
• The Political Graveyard

 This article incorporates public domain material from websites or documents of the Solicitor General of the United States.