Gabriele Kaminski Schierle

Gabriele Susanne Kaminski Schierle
Alma materUniversity of Fribourg
Lund University
Scientific career
WorkplacesUniversity of Cambridge
ThesisApoptosis and excitotoxicity in the death of cultured and grafted dopaminergic neurones (1999)

Gabriele Kaminski Schierle is a Swiss academic who is a professor of Molecular Neuroscience at the University of Cambridge. Her research considers the molecular mechanisms that underpin neurodegenerative disease. She was awarded the 2026 British Biophysical Society Sosei Heptares Prize for Biophysics.

Early life and education

Schierle studied biology at the University of Fribourg.[1] She moved to Lund University for her doctorate, where she investigated strategies to increase the survival rate of neurons in the brains of people with Parkinson's disease.[2] Her PhD research was supported by a Marie Curie doctoral fellowship and funding from the Parkinson's Foundation. The neuron transplant was successful. She was supported by a Wellcome Trust Fellowship to move to the University of Cambridge, where she started working on the molecular biology of neurodegenerative disease.

Research and career

Schierle has developed experimental approaches to investigate neurodegenerative disease. In particular, she is interested in the mechanisms that cause proteins to misfold and form aggregates. These aggregates are commonly observed in Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease and Huntington's disease. The aggregation of proteins causes brain cells to shrink and die, and can result in memory loss and personality changes.[3] She has demonstrated that excess calcium in the brain plays a role in Parkinson's disease.[4] Schierle used small sensors (fluorescent polymeric thermometers) to monitor internal cell temperatures (intracellular thermogenesis), and showed that when amyloid-beta aggregates it releases heat that triggers more aggregates to form.[3] She showed that a potential therapeutic target for Alzheimer's disease could be used to prevent aggregation and lower internal cellular temperatures.[3][5] She used Terahertz spectroscopy to demonstrate that water is critical for whether or not proteins aggregate.[6]

In 2026, Schierle was awarded the British Biophysical Society Sosei Heptares Prize for Biophysics.[7]

Selected publications

  • Seema Qamar; GuoZhen Wang; Suzanne J Randle; et al. (1 April 2018). "FUS Phase Separation Is Modulated by a Molecular Chaperone and Methylation of Arginine Cation-π Interactions". Cell. 173 (3): 720-734.e15. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2018.03.056. ISSN 0092-8674. PMC 5927716. PMID 29677515. Wikidata Q52314202.
  • Patrik Brundin; Jenny Karlsson; Mia Emgård; Gabriele S. Kaminski Schierle; Oskar Hansson; Åsa Petersén; Roger F. Castilho (1 March 2000). "Improving the survival of grafted dopaminergic neurons: a review over current approaches". Cell Transplantation. 9 (2): 179–195. doi:10.1177/096368970000900205. ISSN 0963-6897. PMID 10811392. Wikidata Q33918866.
  • Gabriele S. Schierle; Oskar Hansson; Marcel Leist; Pierluigi Nicotera; Håkan Widner; Patrik Brundin (1 January 1999). "Caspase inhibition reduces apoptosis and increases survival of nigral transplants". Nature medicine. 5 (1): 97–100. doi:10.1038/4785. ISSN 1078-8956. PMID 9883846. Wikidata Q48308615.

References

  1. ↑ Schierle, Dr Gabriele Kaminski (2013-11-21). "Professor Gabriele Kaminski Schierle". www.ceb.cam.ac.uk. Retrieved 2026-03-27.
  2. ↑ "Apoptosis and excitotoxicity in the death of cultured and grafted dopaminergic neurones | WorldCat.org". search.worldcat.org. Retrieved 2026-03-27.
  3. 1 2 3 "Alzheimer's disease causes cells to overheat and 'fry like eggs' | University of Cambridge". www.cam.ac.uk. 2022-05-31. Retrieved 2026-03-27.
  4. ↑ Lopes, José (2018-02-27). "Excessive Calcium Levels Play Role in Parkinson's Disease, Study Finds". Retrieved 2026-03-27.
  5. ↑ Chung, Chyi Wei; Stephens, Amberley D.; Konno, Tasuku; Ward, Edward; Avezov, Edward; Kaminskifirst7=Ali A., Clemens F.; Hassanali; Schierle, Gabriele S. Kaminski. "Intracellular Aβ42 Aggregation Leads to Cellular Thermogenesis". pubs.acs.org. doi:10.1021/jacs.2c03599. PMC 9185738. PMID 35616634. Retrieved 2026-03-27.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  6. ↑ "Slow-moving shell of water can make Parkinson's proteins 'stickier' | University of Cambridge". www.cam.ac.uk. 2022-11-15. Retrieved 2026-03-27.
  7. ↑ "Sosei Heptares Prize for Biophysics · British Biophysical Society". britishbiophysics.org. Retrieved 2026-03-27.