Dromalia
| Dromalia alexandri | |
|---|---|
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| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Cnidaria |
| Class: | Hydrozoa |
| Order: | Siphonophorae |
| Family: | Rhodaliidae |
| Genus: | Dromalia |
| Species: | D. alexandri |
| Binomial name | |
| Dromalia alexandri Bigelow, 1911[1] | |
Dromalia is a monotypic genus of rhodaliid siphonophore, containing the single species Dromalia alexandri.[2] It is one of several siphonophores commonly referred to as deep-sea dandelions.
Description
D. alexandri is characterized by a distinctive pneumatophore compared to other rhodaliids. The pneumatophore has a flattened shape with several processes extending from its rim. Its walls are also notably thick and rigid compared to other genera.[3]
Its zooids have a salmon pink or orange colour.
Distribution
Specimens of D. alexandri have been collected in the Pacific ocean at depths ranging from 100 to 800 meters (330 to 2,620 ft).[3]
References
- โ Bigelow H.B. (1911c). The Siphonophorae. Reports of the scientific research expedition to the tropical Pacific. Albatross XXIII. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College. 38: 173-401, 32 pls., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/32451 page(s): 303
- โ Schuchert, P.; Choong, H.; Galea, H.; Hoeksema, B.; Lindsay, D.; Manko, M.; Pica, D. (2026). "World Hydrozoa Database. Dromalia alexandri Bigelow, 1911". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 7 April 2026.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - 1 2 P. R. Pugh; Benthic siphonophores: a review of the family Rhodaliidae (Siphonophora, Physonectae). Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 14 June 1983; 301 (1105): 165โ300. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.1983.0025
