Diego de Almagro, Chile

Diego de Almagro
Monument to the Miners
Monument to the Miners


Coat of arms of Diego de Almagro
Map of Diego de Almagro commune in Atacama Region
Diego de Almagro is located in Chile
Diego de Almagro
Diego de Almagro
Location in Chile
Coordinates: 26°23′28″S 70°02′45″W / 26.39111°S 70.04583°W / -26.39111; -70.04583
Country Chile
Region Atacama
ProvinceChañaral
Named afterDiego de Almagro
Government
 • TypeMunicipality
 • AlcaldeMario Araya (RN)
Area
 • Total
18,663.8 km2 (7,206.1 sq mi)
Elevation
787 m (2,582 ft)
Population
 (2024)[3]
 • Total
11,397
 • Density0.61065/km2 (1.5816/sq mi)
 • Urban
10,806
 • Rural
59
Time zoneUTC−4 (CLT)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−3 (CLST)
Area code56 + 52
WebsiteMunicipality of Diego de Almagro

Diego de Almagro (Spanish pronunciation: [ˈdjeɣo ðe alˈmaɣɾo]) is a city and commune in the Chañaral Province of the Atacama Region in Chile. The commune has a population of 11,397 in an area of 18,663.8 km2 (7,206 sq mi).[3][2]

Various mines and mineral prospects lie in the commune including the copper mines of Esperanza[4] and El Salvador and the polymetallic Santo Domingo project.[5]

Name

The area is named after Diego de Almagro, a conquistador.

Until 1977, the city was named Pueblo Hundido ("Sunk Town").[6]

Demographics

As of the 2024 census, the population is 11,397, of which 49.8% are male and 50.2% are female. People under 15 years old make up 21.2% of the population, and people over 65 years old make up 10.3%. 94.8% of the population is urban and 5.2% is rural.[3]

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
197023,800—    
198226,201+0.80%
199227,515+0.49%
200218,589−3.85%
201713,925−1.91%
202411,397−2.82%
Source: INE[7][3], Memoria Chilena[8]

Immigration

As of the 2024 census, immigrants make up 6.4% of the population - 5.7% are from South America, 0.6% from North America, 0.04% from Europe, and 0.01% from Oceania.[3]

Administration

As a commune, Diego de Almagro is a third-level administrative division of Chile administered by a municipal council, headed by an alcalde (mayor) who is directly elected every four years.

References

  1. ↑ "Municipality of Diego de Almagro" (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 7 July 2011. Retrieved 4 November 2010.
  2. 1 2 "División Político Administrativa y censal, 2007" [Political, Administrative and Census Division, 2007] (PDF) (in Spanish). INE. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-11-14.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 "Resultados – Censo 2024" [Results – 2024 Census] (in Spanish). INE.
  4. ↑ Guillou, Víctor (2024-06-13). "Enami recibe más de 50 interesados en licitación para vender o arrendar mina Esperanza en Atacama". La Tercera (in Spanish). Retrieved 2025-08-27.
  5. ↑ "Santo Domingo Project, Chile". NS Energy. September 26, 2024. Retrieved July 21, 2025.
  6. ↑ "Su Historia ~ Municipalidad Diego de Almagro". 2013-10-24. Archived from the original on 2013-10-24. Retrieved 2022-12-22.
  7. ↑ "Censo de Población y Vivienda" [Census of Population and Housing] (in Spanish). INE.
  8. ↑ "Censos de 1970-1982" [1970-1982 Censuses] (PDF) (in Spanish). Memoria Chilena.