Dhavalambari

Dhavalambari
ArohanamS R₁ G₃ M₂ P D₁ N₁ Ṡ
AvarohanamṠ N₁ D₁ P M₂ G₃ R₁ S

Dhavalambari (pronounced dhavaḻāmbari) is a rāgam in Carnatic music (musical scale of South Indian classical music). It is the 49th Melakarta rāgam in the 72 melakarta rāgam system of Carnatic music. It is called Dhavaḻāngam[1] or Dhavaḻāngi[2][3] in Muthuswami Dikshitar school of Carnatic music.

Structure and Lakshana

Dhavalambari scale with Shadjam at C

It is the 1st rāgam in the 9th chakra Brahma. The mnemonic name is Brahma-Pa. The mnemonic phrase is sa ra gu mi pa dha na.[2] Its ārohaṇa-avarohaṇa structure (ascending and descending scale) is as follows (see swaras in Carnatic music for details on below notation and terms):

(the notes used in this scale are shuddha rishabham, antara gandharam, prati madhyamam, shuddha dhaivatham, shuddha nishadham)

As it is a melakarta rāgam, by definition it is a sampoorna rāgam (has all seven notes in ascending and descending scale). It is the prati madhyamam equivalent of Gayakapriya, which is the 13th melakarta.

Notes

  1. ↑ Alternate notations:
    • Hindustani: S Ṟ G M̄ P Ḏ D Ṡ
    • Western: C D♭ E F♯ G A♭ Bdouble flat C
  2. ↑ Alternate notations:
    • Hindustani: Ṡ D Ḏ P M̄ G Ṟ S
    • Western: C Bdouble flat A♭ G F♯ E D♭ C

References

  1. ↑ Sri Muthuswami Dikshitar Keertanaigal by Vidwan A Sundaram Iyer, Pub. 1989, Music Book Publishers, Mylapore, Chennai
  2. 1 2 Ragas in Carnatic music by Dr. S. Bhagyalekshmy, Pub. 1990, CBH Publications
  3. ↑ Raganidhi by P. Subba Rao, Pub. 1964, The Music Academy of Madras