Deputy Mayor of London

Statutory Deputy Mayor of London
since 9 May 2016
Member of
SeatCity Hall, London
AppointerMayor of London
Constituting instrumentGreater London Authority Act 1999, s 2(1)(a)
Inaugural holderNicky Gavron
Websitewww.london.gov.uk/about-us/mayor-london

A Deputy Mayor is a member of the London Mayoral cabinet, in the executive arm of the Greater London Authority. They serve as political advisors with responsibilities and powers corresponding to portfolios delegated by the Mayor. One of them must be designated as the Statutory Deputy Mayor, a member of the London Assembly who serves as the temporary Mayor during a vacancy or temporary incapacity of the Mayor.[1]

History

Colour key (for political parties):   Labour   Conservative   Green   Independent

Current or final office holders of a mayoralty are highlighted in bold.

Livingstone mayoralties

The 2000 London mayoral election was won by Ken Livingstone, who ran as an independent after being expelled from the Labour Party. He announced that he would rotate the position of deputy mayor equally between the four parties represented in the London Assembly (London Labour, London Conservatives, London Liberal Democrats and the London Green Party).[2] He offered the role to Nicky Gavron of the Labour Party for the first year.[3] Initially Labour rejected any offer for the position of Deputy Mayor unless he withdrew from confronting the government over funding for the Tube.[4] Gavron later accepted.[3]

However, in 2001, Livingstone decided not to offer the role to the Conservatives, claiming it would be disruptive,[2] so Nicky Gavron retained the post. In 2002, the Liberal Democrats were asked to nominate a candidate but declined, saying that it would be better to scrutinise the mayor from an independent position.[2][5] Gavron remained in the role, In 2003, the Greens accepted an offer to nominate a deputy mayor and selected Jenny Jones, who became London's second deputy mayor.[2]

In 2002, Gavron was originally chosen as the Labour candidate for the 2004 London mayoral election.[6] Gavron stepped aside when Livingstone was invited to rejoin the party.[7] They then ran on a joint ticket as Labour's candidates for the posts of mayor and deputy mayor.[8]

In his first term, Livingstone came under fire for delegating his powers to his chief of staff, Simon Fletcher, rather than the deputy mayor on several occasions.[9]

First Livingstone mayoralty
Portfolio Deputy Mayor Term
Statutory Deputy Mayor Nicky Gavron AM 2000–2003
Jenny Jones AM 2003–2004

Nicky Gavron served as Livingstone's deputy for the duration of his second term.[10][11]

Second Livingstone Mayoralty
Portfolio Deputy Mayor Term
Statutory Deputy Mayor Nicky Gavron AM 2004–2008

Johnson mayoralties

After Boris Johnson became Mayor of London in May 2008, he appointed Richard Barnes[12] as his statutory Deputy Mayor, with the specific responsibility for community cohesion and regeneration. However, he also gave the title of Deputy Mayor to several other people, each with a specific role: Ian Clement (Government Relations); Kit Malthouse (Policing); and Ray Lewis (Young People).[13]

Sir Simon Milton, a former councillor, served as Deputy Mayor of Policy and Planning and Chief of Staff to Johnson until his death in office in 2011. In May 2011, Sir Edward Lister was then appointed as his successor. Richard Barnes ceased to be Deputy Mayor on 4 May 2012, when he lost his seat in the Assembly. Victoria Borwick succeeded him in the post.[14][15]

First Johnson mayoral cabinet
Portfolio Deputy Mayor Term
Statutory Deputy Mayor
Communities, Cohesion and Regeneration
Richard Barnes AM 2008–2012 [16]
Policing Kit Malthouse AM 2008–2012 [17]
Transport Isabel Dedring 2008–2012 [18]
Policy and Planning Simon Milton 2008–2011 [19]
Edward Lister 2011–2012 [20]
Young People Ray Lewis 2008 [21]
Government and External Relations Ian Clement 2008–2009 [22]

Borwick resigned in May 2015, following her election as Member of Parliament for Kensington, being succeeded by Roger Evans.[23]

Second Johnson mayoral cabinet
Portfolio Deputy Mayor Term
Statutory Deputy Mayor Victoria Borwick AM 2012–2015 [24]
Roger Evans AM 2015–2016 [25]
Business and Enterprise Kit Malthouse AM 2012–2015 [26]
Housing, Land and Property Richard Blakeway 2012–2016 [27]
Policing and Crime Stephen Greenhalgh 2012–2016 [28][29]
Policy and Planning Edward Lister 2012–2016 [30]
Education and Culture Munira Mirza 2012–2016 [31]
Transport Isabel Dedring 2012–2016 [32]

Khan mayoralties

The 2016 London mayoral election was won by Sadiq Khan for London Labour.[33] Following the election, he appointed Joanne McCartney Statutory Deputy Mayor, along with nine additional deputy mayors, making Khan the first mayor to use all ten available Deputy Mayor spots.

First Khan mayoralty

First Khan mayoral cabinet
Portfolio Deputy Mayor Term
Statutory Deputy Mayor
Education and Childcare
Joanne McCartney AM 2016–2021 [34]
Policing and Crime Sophie Linden 2016–2024 [34]
Housing and Residential Development James Murray 2016–2019 [34]
Tom Copley AM 2020–2021 [35]
Fire and Resilience Fiona Twycross, Baroness Twycross AM 2018–2021 [36]
Planning, Regeneration and Skills Jules Pipe 2016–2021 [37]
Social Integration, Social Mobility,
Community Engagement
Matthew Ryder 2016–2018 [38][39]
Deborah Weekes-Bernard 2018–2021 [40]
Business Rajesh Agrawal 2016–2021 [41]
Culture and Creative Industries Justine Simons 2016–2021 [42]
Environment and Energy Shirley Rodrigues 2016–2021 [43][44]
Transport Val Shawcross 2016–2018 [34]
Heidi Alexander 2018–2021 [45]

Second Khan mayoralty

Second Khan mayoral cabinet
Portfolio Deputy Mayor Term
Statutory Deputy Mayor
Education and Childcare
Joanne McCartney AM 2021–2024 [46]
Policing and Crime Sophie Linden 2021–2024 [46]
Fire and Resilience Fiona Twycross, Baroness Twycross AM 2021–2024 [36]
Planning, Regeneration and Skills Jules Pipe 2021–2024 [46]
Social Integration, Social Mobility,
Community Engagement
Deborah Weekes-Bernard 2021–2024 [40]
Business Rajesh Agrawal 2021–2023 [41]
Howard Dawber 2023–2024 [46]
Culture and Creative Industries Justine Simons 2021–2024 [46]
Environment and Energy Shirley Rodrigues 2021–2024 [46]
Transport Heidi Alexander 2021–2022 [47][48]
Seb Dance 2022–2024 [49]

Third Khan mayoralty

Third Khan mayoral cabinet
Portfolio Deputy Mayor Term
Statutory Deputy Mayor
Education and Childcare
Joanne McCartney AM 2024–present [50]
Policing and Crime Kaya Comer-Schwartz 2024–present [51]
Housing and Residential Development Tom Copley AM 2024–present [52]
Planning, Regeneration and the Fire Service Jules Pipe 2024–present [53]
Social Integration, Social Mobility,
Community Engagement
Deborah Weekes-Bernard 2024–present [54]
Business Howard Dawber 2024–present [55]
Culture and Creative Industries Justine Simons 2024–present [42]
Environment and Energy Mete Coban 2024–present [56]
Transport Seb Dance 2024–present [57]

References

  1. ↑ Greater London Authority Act 1999 sch 4 s 4(1)
  2. 1 2 3 4 Clark, Andrew (19 February 2003). "Greens select Livingstone's deputy". The Guardian. Retrieved 26 July 2014.
  3. 1 2 "Labour deputy joins Livingstone". BBC News. 16 May 2000. Retrieved 26 July 2014.
  4. ↑ "Livingstone reaches Tube deal". BBC News. 16 May 2000. Retrieved 12 August 2026.
  5. ↑ Featherstone, Lynne (16 May 2002). "All change for the Tories". lynnefeatherstone.org. Liberal Democrats. Retrieved 26 July 2014. Other hot news – the Liberal Democrat group has turned down the Mayor's offer of the deputy mayor post. Our job is to keep an eye on him – and that is better done from an independent position. It would have been nice – but just not practicable.
  6. ↑ Tempest, Matthew (7 November 2002). "Labour selects Gavron to stand for mayor". The Guardian.
  7. ↑ Happold, Tom; Katz, Liane (17 December 2003). "Path cleared for Livingstone return". The Guardian. Retrieved 12 August 2026.
  8. ↑ "LABOUR VOTES TO READMIT LIVINGSTONE PROVIDING HE 'TOES THE PARTY LINE'". Local Government Chronicle. 18 December 2003. Retrieved 12 August 2026.
  9. ↑ "Mayor leaves London in hands of adviser". London Assembly. 13 June 2002. Archived from the original on 22 October 2003. Retrieved 26 July 2014.
  10. ↑ "Gavron is named as Mayor's deputy". BBC News. 14 June 2004. Retrieved 12 August 2026.
  11. ↑ Paton, Maureen (1 August 2008). "Boris, beware . . ". The Guardian. Retrieved 12 August 2026.
  12. ↑ "Richard Barnes, Deputy Mayor of London".
  13. ↑ "Boris Johnson announces further senior appointments to his administration". Greater London Authority. 6 May 2008. Archived from the original on 12 May 2008. Retrieved 6 May 2008.
  14. ↑ "Victoria Borwick named new Deputy Mayor of London".
  15. ↑ "Investment providing platform for economic growth". Archived from the original on 6 June 2012.
  16. ↑ "Richard Barnes, former Tory deputy London mayor, backs UKIP". BBC News. 30 September 2014. Retrieved 12 August 2026.
  17. ↑ Hill, Dave (16 September 2008). "Peace talk at City Hall". The Guardian. Retrieved 12 August 2026.
  18. ↑ Mulholland, Hélène (15 December 2008). "Who are Boris Johnson's advisers?". The Guardian. Retrieved 12 August 2026.
  19. ↑ Travers, Tony (12 April 2011). "Sir Simon Milton obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved 12 August 2026.
  20. ↑ Hill, Dave (8 June 2011). "Edward Lister: Boris's Thatcherite?". The Guardian. Retrieved 12 August 2026.
  21. ↑ Siddique, Haroon (4 July 2008). "Deputy London mayor Ray Lewis resigns amid allegations of improper conduct". The Guardian. Retrieved 12 August 2026.
  22. ↑ "Mayor's aide sentenced for fraud". BBC News. 6 October 2009. Retrieved 12 August 2026.
  23. ↑ www.mayorwatch.co.uk
  24. ↑ Rawlinson, Kevin (15 September 2017) [2015-03-14]. "Victoria Borwick selected as Conservative candidate for Kensington". The Guardian. Retrieved 12 August 2026.
  25. ↑ Rawlinson, Kevin (15 September 2017) [2015-03-14]. "Victoria Borwick selected as Conservative candidate for Kensington". The Guardian. Retrieved 12 August 2026.
  26. ↑ Hill, Dave (27 March 2015). "Why Boris Johnson could be bailing out as London mayor on Bonfire Night". The Guardian. Retrieved 12 August 2026.
  27. ↑ Bourke, Joanna (9 May 2012). "Blakeway named London's deputy mayor for property". Estates Gazettes. Retrieved 12 August 2026.
  28. ↑ "'Cocky' deputy mayor criticised at first police meeting". BBC News. 4 July 2012. Retrieved 12 August 2026.
  29. ↑ "'Cocky' deputy mayor criticised at first police meeting". The Standard. 3 May 2016. Retrieved 12 August 2026.
  30. ↑ "Former London borough leader appointed HCA chair". Local Government Chronicle. 22 June 2016. Retrieved 12 August 2026.
  31. ↑ "Munira Mirza joins King's as Executive Director Culture". King's College London. 6 November 2018.
  32. ↑ Pitcher, Greg (22 June 2016). "Arup hires Boris' transport guru". New Civil Engineer. Retrieved 12 August 2026.
  33. ↑ "Sadiq Khan: Global figures and media react to London mayoral victory". 7 May 2016.
  34. 1 2 3 4 Hill, Dave (22 June 2016). "Sadiq Khan puts women to the fore in latest appointments to mayoral team". The Guardian. Retrieved 12 August 2026.
  35. ↑ Walawalkar, Aaron (2 November 2020). "Homelessness charities call for second Everyone In scheme in England". Retrieved 12 August 2026.
  36. 1 2 Goffe, Philippa; Honeyman, Matthew (January 2026). "The London Fire Commissioner and London Fire Brigade" (PDF). London Assembly Research Unit. Retrieved 11 August 2026.
  37. ↑ "Khan announces his deputy mayor for planning". The Planner. 15 July 2026 [2016-06-30]. Retrieved 12 August 2026.
  38. ↑ Crerar, Pippa (9 September 2016). "Sadiq Khan's social integration chief Matthew Ryder wants Londoners to live 'side by side'". Evening Standard. Retrieved 12 August 2026.
  39. ↑ "Matthew Ryder QC and Mary Ann Sieghart join the Scott Trust board". InPublishing. 16 April 2020. Retrieved 12 August 2026.
  40. 1 2 Sleigh, Sophia (12 March 2019). "Sadiq Khan's office apologises for ignoring ex-deputy mayor issue". The Standard. Retrieved 12 August 2026.
  41. 1 2 "Sadiq Khan's office apologises for ignoring ex-deputy mayor issue". Eastern Eye. 1 August 2024. Retrieved 12 August 2026.
  42. 1 2 Godwin, Emily (22 July 2026). "Interview: Justine Simons on 10 years of making the case for culture in London". Arts Professional. Retrieved 12 August 2026.
  43. ↑ Hill, Dave (17 August 2016). "Sadiq Khan names deputy mayor for environment and energy". The Guardian. Retrieved 12 August 2026.
  44. ↑ Sall, Maya (20 July 2024). "Sadiq Khan names deputy mayor for environment and energy". BBC News. Retrieved 12 August 2026.
  45. ↑ Elgot, Jessica (8 May 2018). "Heidi Alexander quits as Labour MP to be London deputy mayor". The Guardian. Retrieved 12 August 2026.
  46. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Firth, Kate (12 August 2026). "Mayoral appointments in London" (PDF). London Assembly Research Unit. Retrieved 12 August 2026.
  47. ↑ "Labour MP Heidi Alexander to swap Commons for City Hall". BBC News. 13 May 2018. Retrieved 12 August 2026.
  48. ↑ "Heidi Alexander to step down as deputy mayor for transport". On London. 20 December 2021. Retrieved 12 August 2026.
  49. ↑ "Jubilee line Night Tube to return this month". BBC News. 13 May 2022. Retrieved 12 August 2026.
  50. ↑ McCartney, Joanne (4 January 2026). "Trains, homes and free school meals". Enfield Dispatch. Retrieved 13 August 2026.
  51. ↑ Donnovan, Tim (11 October 2024). "New deputy mayor for London policing named Kaya Comer-Schwartz". BBC News. Retrieved 13 August 2026.
  52. ↑ Jaffer, Kumail (28 April 2026). "Londoners will see "turnaround" in housing crisis in 2026, deputy mayor vows". Newham Citizen. Retrieved 13 August 2026.
  53. ↑ Vickers, Noah (12 August 2024). "London's public spaces get £12m funding from mayor". BBC News. Retrieved 13 August 2026.
  54. ↑ Walker, Amy; Lancefield, Neil (18 August 2024). "Public to create sign for renamed Overground line". BBC News. Retrieved 13 August 2026.
  55. ↑ "Deputy Mayor for Business marks new phase of Connect To Work". Local London. 27 February 2026. Retrieved 13 August 2026.
  56. ↑ Edwards, Tom (22 May 2026). "'I'm conquering my fear of water by learning to swim'". BBC News. Retrieved 13 August 2026.
  57. ↑ Rhoden-Paul, ByAndré (4 November 2024). "TfL resumes some Oyster photocard applications". BBC News. Retrieved 13 August 2026.