Dean Forest Railway

Dean Forest Railway
9681 north of Lydney Junction station
LocaleWest Gloucestershire
Commercial operations
Built bySevern and Wye Railway
Original gauge3 ft 6 in (1,067 mm) (prior to 1868)
7 ft 1⁄4 in (2,140 mm) Brunel gauge (1868 to 1872)
4 ft 8+1⁄2 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge (from 1872)
Preserved operations
Stations5 open
Length4+1⁄4 miles (6.8 km)
Preserved gauge4 ft 8+1⁄2 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
Commercial history
Opened1813
1868Converted to 7 ft 1⁄4 in (2,140 mm) Brunel gauge
1872Converted to 4 ft 8+1⁄2 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
Closed1977
Preservation history
1970The Society is formed
1971First open day at Parkend
1978First open day at Norchard
1983The Duke of Gloucester visits
1986Route purchased from BR
1991Norchard to Lakeside opened
1995Lakeside to Junction opened
2001Lydney Town opened
2002Norchard to Tufts opened
2003Tufts to Whitecroft opened
2006Parkend opened by Princess Anne
2012Whitecroft opened
HeadquartersNorchard

The Dean Forest Railway is a 4+1⁄4-mile (6.8 km) long heritage railway that runs between Lydney and Parkend in the Forest of Dean, Gloucestershire, England.

The route was part of the former Severn and Wye Railway which ran from Lydney to Cinderford. The society that operates the line started steam locomotive operations in 1971, and bought the trackbed and line from British Rail in 1986, reaching Lydney Junction in 1995 and Parkend in 2005.[1] Trains are operated by both steam and heritage diesel locomotives, and heritage diesel multiple units.

The Dean Forest Railway has been given the former Panteg and Griffithstown railway station building. Its removal was completed in June 2016, and is expected to be placed at the new upcoming Speech House Road.

The Dean Forest Railway plans to extend its heritage services a further 2+1⁄2 miles (4.0 km) through/into the middle of the Royal Forest at Speech House Road (close to the nearby Beechenhurst Visitor Attraction), bringing the line to a total of about 6+3⁄4 miles (10.9 km) in length.[2] In 2016, DFR's director of civil engineering and director of development Jason Shirley announced plans to expand the railway to Cinderford. The project's status as a strategic regional development means that a large proportion of the estimated £8million cost could be met by Government funding.[3] As of 2025, progress has been slow, with the extension being delayed by a proposal for a new level crossing at Travellers Rest that requires the permission of the Office of Rail and Road.[4]

Stations and junctions of the DFR

Dean Forest Railway
Traveller's Rest Crossing
Parkend Crossing
Parkend
to Marsh Sidings
Whitecroft Crossing
Whitecroft
Tufts Bridge
over River Lyd
Severn and Wye Railway
to Princess Royal Colliery
Tufts Junction
Norchard
High / Low Level | Loco Shed
Lydney Town Crossing
Lydney Town
St Mary's Halt
Lydney Bypass Crossing  A48 
Pidcock's Canal
Station Road Crossing
Lydney Junction Heritage railway
to Sharpness via
Severn Railway Bridge
Lydney National Rail
Left arrow Newport – Gloucester Right arrow
Gloucester–Newport line
Railway lines in Lydney
For canal icons used below, please refer to waterways legend.


Princess Royal Colliery
Tufts Junction
Tufts Bridge
Norchard High Level
Norchard Low Level
Lydney Town
St Mary's Halt
Engine shed
Dean Forest Railway Lydney Junction
Severn Bridge Tunnel
Severn Bridge
National Rail Lydney
Lydney Harbour Branch
Pidcock's Canal
Severn Railway Bridge
(Dismantled 1970)
Forges
Lydney Canal
Lower Docks
Upper Docks
Swing bridge over
Gloucester & Sharpness Canal
Locks onto River Severn
River Severn

Proposed future extension

Accidents and incidents

In August 2007, a volunteer who was opening a level crossing gate was badly injured when a train going at an excessive speed struck the gate. Underlying factors included inexperienced train crew and faulty equipment.[5]

In March 2020, a wagon that was awaiting restoration was set on fire at St. Mary's.[6]

In August 2025, a 19th-century footbridge at St. Mary's was brought down by a digger that was being transported by a train. The digger had been inadequately stowed by an inexperienced volunteer.[7]

Locomotives

Steam

Number & Name Description Current Status Livery Image
No. 5541 GWR 4575 Class 2-6-2T Stored awaiting overhaul. Built in 1928 and owned by the Dean Forest Locomotive Group. Boiler ticket expired end of December 2024. BR lined Green with late crest
NCB No. 3880/WD 152 "Rennes" Austerity 0-6-0ST Operational; Built in 1944. LMR Blue
No. 2221 Andrew Barclay 0-4-0ST Under Overhaul. Built in 1946. N/A
No. 9681 BR(W) 0-6-0PT GWR 5700 Class Operational; completed its overhaul in November 2022. Built in 1949 and owned by the Dean Forest Locomotive Group. BR Black with late crest)
No. 9682 BR(W) 0-6-0PT GWR 5700 Class Under overhaul. Bought by the Dean Forest Locomotive Group in late 2018, having been partially overhauled under previous owners; the GWR Preservation Group Ltd. Built in 1949, 9682 was the 100th locomotive to leave Barry Scrapyard. BR Black
No. 2147 "Uskmouth 1" Peckett and Sons 0-4-0ST Operational. Built in 1952 and bought by the DFR, in 1971. DFR's first loco. Light Green
No. 3806 "Wilbert" Austerity 0-6-0ST Stored; located at Norchard.[8] Built in 1953 and arrived in 1973. Named after Rev. W. Awdry in 1987. Formerly G.B Keeling. Dark Blue with Red Lining
No. 3823 "Warrior" Austerity 0-6-0ST Stored; located at Lydney Junction.[8] Built in 1954. NCB Red
NCB No. 3889/NCB 65 Austerity 0-6-0ST Under Overhaul. Built in 1964. Departmental Yellow
No 2411 (Gloria) Hunslet 50550 Class 0-6-0ST Stored at Lydney Junction. Built in 1941.
No 2413 Gunby Hunslet 50550 Class 0-6-0ST Under overhaul. Built in 1941. Lined Black

Diesel and electric

Number & Name Description Current Status Livery Year Image
No. 4210127 Fowler 0-4-0DM Diesel Shunter Stored awaiting overhaul. N/A
No. 5622 "Don Corbett" Hunslet 0-4-0 Diesel Shunter Out of service, awaiting repairs.[9] Departmental Yellow with Wasp-Stripe bufferbeams
No. 6688 "Salty" Hunslet 0-4-0 Diesel Shunter Operational.[9] Arrived from the Barry Island Railway in January 2009. Red with Yellow ends and Wasp-Stripes 1968
No. 08769 (D3937) BR 0-6-0DE Class 08 Operational. Re-entered service in 2013. BR Blue with wasp stripes 1960
No. D9521 BR 0-6-0 Class 14 Operational. BR Blue 1964
No. D9555 BR 0-6-0 Class 14 Under Overhaul; currently at the Midland Railway – Butterley, awaiting repairs.[9] BR Green 1965
E6003 ( 73003) 'Sir Herbert Walker' British Rail Class 73 Operational. Visited the DFR for the 2024 Diesel Gala, and took up permanent residency in 2026.[9] BR Green 1962
No. E50619 BR Class 108 DMBS Operational BR Green 1958
No. M51566 BR Class 108 DMCL Operational BR Green 1959
No. M51914 BR Class 108 DMBS Operational BR Green 1961
No. M56492 BR Class 108 DTCL Operational BR Green 1960
No. M59387 BR Class 108 TSL Operational BR Green 1958

Former steam locomotives

Number & Name Description Current Status Livery Image
No. 1450 GWR 0-4-2T 1400 Class Operational at the Severn Valley Railway. Built in 1935. Was resident from 2004 until early 2014. GWR green (as pictured)
No. 9642 BR(W) 0-6-0PT 5700 Class Undergoing overhaul. Resident from 1998 to 2004 when owned by the South Wales Pannier Group. Sold to a private individual and moved to the Gloucestershire Warwickshire Railway in 2005. Built in 1946 BR Black (Early Emblem)
No. 813 GWR Port Talbot Railway 0-6-0ST Stored awaiting repairs. Now at the Severn Valley Railway. Built in 1901. Was on hire for the 2004 season. GWR Green 1929–34 Livery
No. 5521 GWR 2-6-2T 4575 Class Operational at the Gwili Railway. Built in 1928. Had running in tests during early 2007, before spells on the railway between 2010 and 2012, before returning briefly in October 2016 appearing as L150. London Transport Maroon, running as number L.150.
No. 5538 GWR 2-6-2T 4575 Class Under overhaul at the Flour Mill. Built in 1928.
No. 4953 "Pitchford Hall" GWR 4900 Class Operational. Spent its early years of Preservation at the DFR. Now at the Epping Ongar Railway. Built in 1929 BR Lined Black (Early Emblem)
No. 4150 GWR 2-6-2T 5101 Class Restoration in progress at the Severn Valley Railway. Spent its early years of Preservation at the DFR 1974 – 1977. Built in 1947. BR Green
28 Taff Vale Railway O1 class Restoration in progress at the Gwili Railway. Was at the DFR in 1990s Built in 1897. GWR Green
GWR 7800 Class 7812 'Erlestoke Manor' GWR 7800 Class Owned by the Erlestoke Manor Fund and came back into steam in early 2023 and currently out on loan as of 2024, based at the Severn Valley Railway. Spend its early years of Preservation at the DFR. Built in 1939 BR Green

Former diesel locomotives and multiple units

Number and name Description Current status Livery Image
No. 2145 Hunslet 0-4-0DM Diesel Shunter Moved to Tanat Valley Light Railway Green
No. 3947 "Planet" (Formerly "Pluto") Hibberd 0-4-0DM Shunter Moved to the Vale of Berkeley Railway in 2022 Green
No. 08238 (13308 / D3308) "Charlie" BR 0-6-0DE Class 08 moved to NYMR BR Blue with Wasp Stripes
No. 08473 BR Class 08 Scrapped, Spares for 08734.But the chassis, cab, wheels and radiator still remain under tarpaulin. BR Blue
No. 08734 BR Class 08 Undergoing Restoration. BR Blue
No. D7633 BR Bo-Bo Class 25 Sold; awaiting overhaul; leaking header tank BR Two-Tone Green
No. 31466 BR A1A-A1A Class 31 Sold now on the North Yorkshire Moors Railway EWS Maroon/Gold
No. 37263 BR Co-Co Class 37 Moved to the Telford Steam Railway BR Departmental Grey livery
No. 37308 BR Co-Co Class 37 Moved to the Severn Valley Railway BR Blue
No. 47524 BR Co-Co Class 47 Scrapped Rail Express Systems
No. 73001 BR Bo-Bo Class 73 Sold; Operational BR Blue
No. 73002 BR Bo-Bo Class 73 Sold; parts donor BR Large Logo Blue
No.W50632 BR Class 108 DMCL Scrapped for parts BR Blue & Grey
No.W52044 BR Class 108 DMCL Scrapped for parts BR Blue & Grey
No. 1499 BR(W) British Rail Class 421 Scrapped 2012. South West Trains

Coaches

The main running set is a mix of BR Mark 1 and 2 stock. Two Mark 2 carriages were purchased by the DFR Society in 2018 so that the Mark 1s could be overhauled. In early 2020, all the Mark 1 and 2s were transferred ownership from the Forest of Dean Railway limited company to the DFR society, including XP64 number 4729. In 2025 Mark 1 SO w4786 hired in from the Churnet Valley Railway

Great Western Railway coaching stock

DesignTypeNumberStatusLiveryNotesimage
Collett StandardTK5813Static sale coachChocolate and CreamBuilt in 1934 Used as sales coach to raise funds for DFLG
Collett StandardTK5863StoredChocolate and CreamBuilt in 1934 Formerly Used as volunteer accommodation coach
Collett StandardBCK7362awaiting overhaulNoneBuilt in 1941. Restoration due to start when overhaul of loco 9682 is completed.
Hawksworth (but to Collet Standard outline)Inspection SaloonW80943OperationalChocolate and CreamBuilt in 1948

British Railways coaching stock

DesignTypeNumberStatusLiveryNotes
BR XP64TSO4729StoredChocolate and CreamA grant is being sought to restore 4729 to service.
BR Mk1TSO4862Under OverhaulMaroon (upon completion)In the shed at Norchard
BR Mk1TSO4891StoredChocolate and Cream
BR Mk1TSO4980OperationalMaroon
BR Mk1TSO4923OperationalMaroonWas overhauled at Williton on WSR in 2021.
BR Mk1SO4786OperationalMaroonOn hire from Churnet Valley Railway.
BR Mk1CK15984StoredCarmine and CreamPurchased from Colne Valley Railway in 2022
BR Mk1BSOT9003OperationalMaroon
BR Mk1BCK21129StoredChocolate and Cream
BR Mk1BCK21267To be accommodationMaroonTo be used for volunteer accommodation initially with a view to possible passenger service in the medium term
BR Mk1BSK34742OperationalMaroonEntered traffic for the first time in preservation in December 2018.
BR Mk1RMB1803StoredChocolate and Cream
BR Mk1BG80654StaticMaroonUsed as part of cafe kitchen at Norchard.
BR Mk2TSO5175OperationalMaroonArrived at the DFR in November 2018.
BR Mk2aTSO5341OperationalMaroonArrived at the DFR in July 2019. Dual Braked.

Ex coaching stock

DesignTypeNumberNotesImage
Collett StandardAutotrailer Third178moved to the Severn Valley Railway.
HawksworthAutotrailer Third238moved to the Severn Valley Railway.
Collett StandardBCK1645moved to the South Devon Railway.
Collett StandardTK5848scrapped
BR Mk1BCK21247scrapped
BR Mk1SK25602scrapped
BR Mk1RMB1829moved to the East Lancashire Railway.
BR Mk1RBR1665moved to the East Lancashire Railway.
BR Mk1BG81380moved to the West Somerset Railway.
BR XP64SK25509scrapped Dec 2007.
BR XP64FK13407scrapped Jan 2013.

Coach type codes

Wagons

There are lots different types of wagons at the DFR. Some are used for display and other for engineering works. Many of the wagons can be seen in sidings along the line. There are rakes of Dogfish ballast wagons, VEA Vans and TTA tank wagons.

Brakevans

DesignTypeNumberStatusLiveryNotesImage
SR 25 TonQueen Mary Brake56303OperationalBR BrownDual Braked
BR 20 TonStandard Brake955224Under repairsBR BrownMoved to same location where 732268 was restored in June 2025
LMS 20 TonStandard Brake732268OperationalBR BrownWas restored offsite, returned December 2024
LMS 20 TonStandard Brake732400awaiting repairsBR Brown
BR 20 TonShark BrakeDB993901OperationalBR BlackVacuum Braked
BR 20 TonShark BrakeDB993916Under repairsBR DutchPiped for air. Moved to same location where 732268 was restored in December 2024.
GWR 20 TonToad BrakeW68480OperationalBR Grey
GWR 20 TonToad Brake17488Under repairsGWR GreyPurchased from the GWR Preservation Group alongside Pannier 9682, arrived April 2019. Vacuum Braked

References

  1. ↑ "Dean Forest Railway History". Dean Forest Railway website. Dean Forest Railway. Archived from the original on 15 December 2011. Retrieved 11 March 2012.
  2. 1 2 3 4 "Dean Forest Railway History". Dean Forest Railway website. Dean Forest Railway. Archived from the original on 23 July 2013. Retrieved 14 November 2012.
  3. 1 2 "Dean Forest Railway announces 7 years to Cinderford". Unseen Steam. Retrieved 20 October 2016.
  4. ↑ "Dean Forest Railway Society | Northern Extension". DFR Society. Retrieved 17 June 2025.
  5. ↑ "Report 14/2008: Collision with the gates at Lydney Town level crossing". Rail Accident Investigation Branch reports. Gov.UK: Rail Accident Investigation Branch. Retrieved 7 December 2025.
  6. ↑ "Lydney arsonist sentenced over £45k damage to vintage train". BBC News. 24 October 2023. Retrieved 7 December 2025.
  7. ↑ Johnson, Thomas (1 December 2025). "Heritage railway bridge collapse caused by volunteer with limited experience, investigation finds". New Civil Engineer. Retrieved 7 December 2025.
  8. 1 2 "Steam Locomotives". Dean Forest Railway. Dean Forest Railway. Retrieved 10 March 2026.
  9. 1 2 3 4 "Diesel Locomotives". Dean Forest Railway. Dean Forest Railway. Retrieved 10 March 2026.

51°44′53″N 2°32′38″W / 51.748°N 2.544°W / 51.748; -2.544