Bouzov

Bouzov
Municipal office
Municipal office
Flag of Bouzov
Coat of arms of Bouzov
Bouzov is located in Czech Republic
Bouzov
Bouzov
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 49°42′15″N 16°53′35″E / 49.70417°N 16.89306°E / 49.70417; 16.89306
Country Czech Republic
RegionOlomouc
DistrictOlomouc
First mentioned1317
Area
 • Total
42.31 km2 (16.34 sq mi)
Elevation
445 m (1,460 ft)
Population
 (2026-01-01)[1]
 • Total
1,508
 • Density35.64/km2 (92.31/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
783 25
Websitewww.obec-bouzov.cz

Bouzov (German: Busau) is a municipality and village in Olomouc District in the Olomouc Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,500 inhabitants. The municipality is known for the Bouzov Castle, protected as a national cultural monument.

Administrative division

Bouzov consists of 13 municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):[2]

  • Bouzov (518)
  • Bezděkov (35)
  • Blažov (46)
  • Doly (25)
  • Hvozdečko (115)
  • Jeřmaň (87)
  • Kadeřín (19)
  • Kovářov (72)
  • Kozov (80)
  • Obectov (89)
  • Olešnice (136)
  • Podolí (179)
  • Svojanov (24)

Etymology

The name is derived from the personal name Búz, who was the first documented owner of the village.[3]

Geography

Bouzov is located about 27 kilometres (17 mi) northwest of Olomouc. It lies in the Zábřeh Highlands. The highest point is the hill Holé vršky at 596 m (1,955 ft) above sea level. The Třebůvka River flows through the municipality.

History

The village was founded below the Bouzov Castle, which was built for protection of a trade route from Olomouc to Jevíčko. Until 1695, Bouzov was owned by various noble families, most notably by the Lords of Kunštát and Poděbrady. From 1695, the estate was a property of the Teutonic Order.[3]

Demographics

Transport

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

Sights

Bouzov Castle

Bouzov is well known for the Bouzov Castle, which is a major tourist destination. Today the castle is owned by the state and offers guided tours.[6] Since 1999, the castle has been protected as a national cultural monument.[7]

The Church of Saint Gotthard is a Baroque building with a Gothic-Renaissance core. Originally it was a castle chapel.[8]

Notable people

References

  1. ↑ "Population in municipalities as at 1. 1". DataStat. Czech Statistical Office. 2026-05-18.
  2. ↑ "Public Census 2021 – basic data". Public Database (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2022.
  3. 1 2 "O obci" (in Czech). Obec Bouzov. Retrieved 2023-08-13.
  4. ↑ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.
  5. ↑ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
  6. ↑ "Tour routes". Bouzov Castle (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-08-13.
  7. ↑ "Hrad Bouzov" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-08-13.
  8. ↑ "Kostel sv. Gotharda s ohradní zdí" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-08-13.