Bhupalendra Malla

Bhupalendra Malla
Portrait at the Changu Narayan Temple
King of Kantipur
Reign1687โ€“1700
PredecessorParthibendra Malla
SuccessorBhaskara Malla
RegentRiddhi Lakshmi
Born1679 (1679)
Died1700 (aged 20โ€“21)
Ayodhya
SpouseBhuwanalakshmi
IssueBhaskara Malla
DynastyMalla
FatherParthibendra Malla
MotherRiddhi Lakshmi

Bhupalendra Malla (Newar: ๐‘จ๐‘ธ๐‘ฅ๐‘ต๐‘ฎ๐‘พ๐‘ฃ๐‘‘‚๐‘ก๐‘‘‚๐‘ฌ ๐‘ฉ๐‘ฎ๐‘‘‚๐‘ฎ) was a Malla ruler and the eleventh king of Kantipur. He succeeded his father Parthibendra Malla in 1687 as the King of Kantipur.[1]

Reign

Bhupalendra was just eight years old when he ascended the throne. His mother Riddhi Lakshmi acted as the regent. A minister named Lakshminarayan became the Chief Minister and supreme authority in the realm and even inscribed his name on the coins issued by Bhupalendra Malla. Lakshminarayan assassinated Chikuti, a prominent minister during the reign of Parthibendra Malla, and other significant nobles. Lakshminarayan was assassinated in 1690 following a rumor of illicit relationship with the regent, Riddhi Lakshmi.[1]

Bhupalendra's relationship with his mother gradually worsened and he soon started undertaking the administration. He was fond of military activity but never had any significant battles with the neighboring kingdoms.[1][2]

He died in 1700 at the age of 21 during his pilgrimage in Ayodhya and was succeeded by his son Bhaskara Malla.[2]

Literary works

Bhupalendra Malla is known to have composed a drama named chora chakravarti pyakhan in the Newar language.[3]

References

  1. 1 2 3 Shaha, Rishikesh. Ancient and Medieval Nepal (PDF). Kathmandu, Nepal: University of Cambridge. pp. 66โ€“67. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2024-12-03. Retrieved 2023-02-09.
  2. 1 2 Shrestha, D.B.; Singh, C.B. (1972). The History of Ancient and Medieval Nepal (PDF) (1st ed.). Kathmandu: University of Cambridge. p. 41. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2025-05-09. Retrieved 2023-02-09.
  3. โ†‘ Tuladhar, Prem Shanti (2000). Nepalbhฤแนฃฤ Sฤhityayฤ Itihฤsa. Kathmandu: Nepal Bhasa Academy. p. 62.