6-hydroxynicotinate dehydrogenase

6-hydroxynicotinate dehydrogenase
Identifiers
EC no.1.17.3.3
Databases
BRENDAenzyme data
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGenzyme entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
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PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO
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6-hydroxynicotinate dehydrogenase (EC 1.17.3.3) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

2D representation of the chemical structure of Q27098413.
6-hydroxyniacin
 
O2 + H2O
H2O2
Rightward reaction arrow with minor substrate(s) from top left and minor product(s) to top right
 
 
 
2D representation of the chemical structure of Q27121473.
2,6-dihydroxynicotinic acid

The three substrates of this enzyme are 6-hydroxyniacin, water, and oxygen. Its products are 2,6-dihydroxynicotinic acid and hydrogen peroxide.[1]

The enzyme isolated from Bacillus niacini is an oxidoreductase that contains an iron–sulfur cluster and uses flavin adenine dinucleotide and molybdenum.[2] The systematic name of this enzyme class is 6-hydroxynicotinate:O2 oxidoreductase. Other names in common use include 6-hydroxynicotinic acid hydroxylase, 6-hydroxynicotinic acid dehydrogenase, and 6-hydroxynicotinate hydroxylase.[3]

References

  1. ↑ Nagel M, Andreesen JR (1989). "Molybdenum-dependent degradation of nicotinic acid by Bacillus sp. DSM 2923". FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 59 (1–2): 147–152. doi:10.1111/j.1574-6968.1989.tb03099.x.
  2. ↑ Nagel M, Andreesen JR (1990). "Purification and characterization of the molybdoenzymes nicotinate dehydrogenase and 6-hydroxynicotinate dehydrogenase from Bacillus niacini". Arch. Microbiol. 154 (6): 605–613. Bibcode:1990ArMic.154..605N. doi:10.1007/BF00248844.
  3. ↑ Enzyme 1.17.3.3 at KEGG Pathway Database.