4a-hydroxytetrahydrobiopterin dehydratase

4a-hydroxytetrahydrobiopterin dehydratase
Identifiers
EC no.4.2.1.96
Databases
BRENDAenzyme data
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGenzyme entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
Rheareactions
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO
Search
PMCarticles
PubMedarticles
NCBIproteins

The enzyme 4a-hydroxytetrahydrobiopterin dehydratase (EC 4.2.1.96) catalyzes the chemical reaction

4a-hydroxytetrahydrobiopterin 6,7-dihydrobiopterin + H2O

This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically the hydro-lyases, which cleave carbon-oxygen bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 4a-hydroxytetrahydrobiopterin hydro-lyase (6,7-dihydrobiopterin-forming). Other names in common use include 4a-hydroxy-tetrahydropterin dehydratase, pterin-4α-carbinolamine dehydratase, and 4a-hydroxytetrahydrobiopterin hydro-lyase.

Structural studies

As of late 2007, 3 structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes PDB: 1DCO​, PDB: 1DCP​, and PDB: 1RU0​.

References

  • Blau N, Ghisla S, Heizmann CW (1993). "Phenylalanine hydroxylase-stimulating protein/pterin-4 alpha-carbinolamine dehydratase from rat and human liver Purification, characterization, and complete amino acid sequence". J. Biol. Chem. 268 (7): 4828–31. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(18)53471-2. PMID 8444860.