2012 Somaliland municipal elections

2012 Somaliland municipal elections

28 November 2012 (2012-11-28)
  First party Second party Third party
 
Party Kulmiye Peace, Unity, and Development Party Waddani For Justice and Development
Last election 83,158
18.90%
49,444
20.20%
179,389
11.24%
Seats won 99 68 40
Popular vote 244,795 163,789 105,105
Percentage 30.19% 20.20% 12.96%

  Fourth party Fifth party Sixth party
 
Party Umadda Rays Xaqsoor
Seats won 37 32 31
Popular vote 94,689 83,596 74,204
Percentage 11.68% 10.31% 9.15%

  Seventh party
 
Party Dalsan
Seats won 16
Popular vote 44,680
Percentage 5.51%

Municipal elections were held across Somaliland on 28 November 2012.[1] Two of the existing parties, For Justice and Development and the Peace, Unity, and Development Party contested the elections alongside six newly registered political associations.[1]

Results

PartyVotes%Seats
Kulmiye244,79530.1999
Waddani163,78920.2068
For Justice and Development105,10512.9640
Umadda94,68911.6837
Rays83,59610.3132
Xaqsoor74,2049.1531
Dalsan44,6805.5116
Total810,858100.00323
Source: Africa Portal

By Region

Table : Votes for each political party/association by region and rank, 2012
Region Umadda UCID Kulmiye Dalsan Rays Waddani Xaqsoor Total Valid Votes
Votes%Rank Votes%Rank Votes%Rank Votes%Rank Votes%Rank Votes%Rank Votes%Rank
Awdal 12,47710.90%4 14,10112.32%3 39,80334.77%1 8,7957.68%7 6,4655.65%5 24,23921.18%2 8,5797.50%6 114,459
Marodi Jeh 28,5449.07%5 55,18517.54%3 84,83426.96%1 24,5787.81%7 19,0536.06%6 56,10917.83%2 46,36014.73%4 314,663
Sahil 2,3624.13%6 14,56225.44%2 21,85938.18%1 1,4262.49%4 4,0267.03%7 10,30618.00%3 2,7104.73%5 57,251
Togdheer 29,14418.16%3 9,5415.95%5 47,22829.43%1 3,1851.98%4 27,09716.89%7 38,62424.07%2 5,6413.52%6 160,460
Sool 5,24110.61%5 3,8767.85%6 16,74033.90%1 2,0924.24%3 7,03914.25%7 8,90718.04%2 5,48811.11%4 49,383
Sanaag 16,92114.76%4 7,8406.84%5 34,33129.95%1 4,6044.02%3 19,91617.37%7 25,60422.33%2 5,4264.73%6 114,642
Total 94,68911.68%27 105,10512.96%24 244,79530.19%— 44,6805.51%28 83,59610.31%39 163,78920.20%13 74,2049.15%31 810,858
Source Africa Portal

By District

The following table details the distribution of the 323 local council seats across Somaliland's districts during the 2012 elections. The governing Kulmiye party secured a plurality of seats, while the newly formed Waddani association emerged as the primary challenger. Data is aggregated by region, with Maroodi-Jeex serving as the largest electoral block. Note that data for the districts of Badhan and Dhahar was unavailable for this cycle.

Table: Seats won by each political party/association by district, 2012
District Umadda UCID Kulmiye Dalsan Rays Waddani Xaqsoor Total
Baki2052—3113
Borame337124121
Lughaya0260—2313
Saylac1361—4217
AWDAL68244213764
Baligubadle012102713
Gabiley147224121
Hargeysa347214425
Salaxley053012213
MAROODI-JEEX4141954121472
Berbera159023121
Sheekh034104113
SAAXIL1813127234
Burco317045121
Buuhodle*327—32017
Oodweyne711106117
TOGDHEER134151713255
Caynabo106042013
LasCaanood236104521
Xuddun5002—6013
SOOL83123412547
Ceel-Afweyn118133017
Ceerigabo425126121
Gar'adag003082013
Badhan————————
Dhahar————————
SANAAG531621311151
Total37409916326831323

Aftermath

In accordance with the Constitution of Somaliland, only the top 3 parties in the election are made legal parties and allowed to contest elections for the next 10 years. The KULMIYE and UCID parties retained their party status first gained in 2002 and Waddani became the countries newest party, having come in second in the elections. All other political associations subsequently dissolved and their elected representatives joined official parties.[2]

References

  1. 1 2 Hersi, Mohamed Farah (2015-05-29). "Confronting the Future of Somaliland's Democracy: Lessons from a Decade of Multi-partyism and the Way Forward". Africa Portal. Retrieved 2020-05-29.
  2. ↑ "Africa Portal" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-01-28. Retrieved 2021-01-22.