1997 Beckenham by-election

1997 Beckenham by-election

20 November 1997
Turnout43.7%
  First party Second party Third party
 
Candidate Jacqui Lait Robert N. Hughes Rosemary E. Vetterlein
Party Conservative Labour Liberal Democrats
Popular vote 13,162 11,935 5,864
Percentage 41.3% 37.4% 18.4%
Swing Decrease 1.2 pp Increase 4.0 pp Increase 0.1 pp

MP before election

Piers Merchant
Conservative

Elected MP

Jacqui Lait
Conservative

A by-election for the United Kingdom parliamentary constituency of Beckenham was held on 20 November 1997, triggered by the resignation of the incumbent Conservative Party Member of Parliament (MP) Piers Merchant, who stood down following a scandal regarding his affair with a teenage bar hostess. The Conservatives held the seat, with Jacqui Lait winning the by-election.

The 1997 Winchester by-election was held on the same day.

Background

Piers Merchant had been under pressure during the 1997 general election campaign earlier that year after The Sun published stories about his relationship with a 17-year-old bar hostess whom he had employed as a researcher,[1][2] but he had denied any impropriety, and retained the confidence of his local association. After further newspaper stories and video footage were published which confirmed that his denial had been misleading, he resigned on 21 October 1997 by acceping the office of Crown Steward and Bailiff of the Manor of Northstead – a ceremonial procedure for Parliamentary resignations.[2]

At the by-election, the Conservatives selected Jacqui Lait, who had lost her seat at Hastings and Rye in the general election. The Labour candidate, Robert (Bob) Hughes, was a long time resident of the constituency and had contested the seat at the general election. The Liberal Democrats also chose their general election candidate, Rosemary Vetterlein. The Conservatives were successful in retaining the seat with a further reduced majority.[3] This was the last election (general or by-election) that the Referendum Party contested; it wound up soon afterwards.

Result

Beckenham by-election, 1997[4]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Jacqui Lait 13,162 41.3 –1.2
Labour Robert N. Hughes 11,935 37.4 +4.0
Liberal Democrats Rosemary E. Vetterlein 5,864 18.4 +0.1
Liberal Phil H. Rimmer 330 1.0 –0.3
National Front John C. McAuley 267 0.8 +0.1
Referendum Leonard F. Mead 237 0.8 –2.3
Independent John Campion 69 0.2 New
Natural Law John D. Small 44 0.1 New
Majority 1,227 3.9 –5.2
Turnout 31,908 43.7 –30.6
Registered electors 74,019
Conservative hold Swing –2.6

Previous result

General election 1997: Beckenham[5]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Piers Merchant 23,084 42.5 –14.4
Labour Robert N. Hughes 18,131 33.4 +9.6
Liberal Democrats Rosemary E. Vetterlein 9,858 18.1 +0.7
Referendum Leonard F. Mead 1,663 3.1 New
Liberal Phil H. Rimmer 720 1.3 –0.1
UKIP Christopher N. Pratt 506 0.9 New
National Front John C. McAuley 388 0.7 New
Majority 4,953 9.1 –23.9
Turnout 54,350 74.3 –3.3
Registered electors 73,126
Conservative hold Swing –15.0

References

  1. ↑ BBC: Politics 97 (general election campaign) Retrieved 5 November 2011
  2. 1 2 "Politics: Demise of man who always protested his innocence", The Independent, retrieved 5 November 2011
  3. ↑ "Blow for Tories as majority is reduced in by-election", The Independent, retrieved 5 November 2011
  4. ↑ Boothroyd, David. "Results of Byelections in the 1997-2002 Parliament". United Kingdom Election Results. Retrieved 5 October 2015.
  5. ↑ "Election Data 1997". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.