1975 in Japanese music
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Japanese music accounted for fifty-eight percent of record sales in the Japanese music market in 1975 (Shōwa 50), the rest being sales of foreign music.[1] During that year, Japan continued to have the second largest music market in the world.[2]
Awards, contests and festivals
The 18th Osaka International Festival (Japanese: 大阪国際フェスティバル) was held from 7 April to 28 April 1975.[3] The 9th Yamaha Popular Song Contest was held on 18 May 1975.[4] The 4th Tokyo Music Festival was held on 13 July 1975.[5] The final of the 3rd FNS Music Festival was held on 17 July 1975.[6] The 1st Nippon Television Music Festival was held on 21 August 1975.[7] The 10th Yamaha Popular Song Contest was held on 12 October 1975.[8] The final of the 6th World Popular Song Festival was held on 16 November 1975.[9][10] The final of the 4th FNS Music Festival was held on 16 December 1975.[11] The 17th Japan Record Awards were held on 31 December 1975.[12] The 26th NHK Kōhaku Uta Gassen was held on 31 December 1975.[13]
The 24th Otaka prize was won by Tōru Takemitsu.[14]
Number one singles
Oricon
The following reached number 1 on the weekly Oricon Singles Chart:[15]
| Issue date | Song | Artist(s) |
|---|---|---|
| 6 January | "Fuyu no Iro" | Momoe Yamaguchi |
| 13 January | ||
| 20 January | ||
| 27 January | ||
| 3 February | "Hajimete no Dekigoto" | Junko Sakurada |
| 10 February | "Shitetsu Ensen" | Goro Noguchi |
| 17 February | ||
| 24 February | ||
| 3 March | "22-sai no Wakare" | Kaze |
| 10 March | ||
| 17 March | ||
| 24 March | ||
| 31 March | "Waga Yoki Tomoyo" | Hiroshi Kamayatsu |
| 7 April | ||
| 14 April | ||
| 21 April | ||
| 28 April | "Showa Kare Susuki" | Sakura & Ichiro |
| 5 May | ||
| 12 May | ||
| 19 May | "Cyclamen no Kaori" | Akira Fuse |
| 26 May | ||
| 2 June | ||
| 9 June | ||
| 16 June | ||
| 23 June | "Kakkoman Boogie / Minato no Yoko Yokohama Yokosuka" | Down Town Boogie Woogie Band |
| 30 June | ||
| 7 July | ||
| 14 July | ||
| 21 July | ||
| 28 July | "Kokoro Nokori" | Takashi Hosokawa |
| 4 August | ||
| 11 August | ||
| 18 August | ||
| 25 August | "Omoide Makura" | Kyoko Kosaka |
| 1 September | "Romance" | Hiromi Iwasaki |
| 8 September | ||
| 15 September | ||
| 22 September | "Toki no Sugiyuku Mama ni" | Kenji Sawada |
| 29 September | ||
| 6 October | ||
| 13 October | ||
| 20 October | ||
| 27 October | "Ichigo Hakusho wo Mou Ichido" | Bang Bang |
| 3 November | ||
| 10 November | ||
| 17 November | ||
| 24 November | ||
| 1 December | ||
| 8 December | "Sentimental" | Hiromi Iwasaki |
| 15 December | ||
| 22 December | "Ano Hi ni Kaeritai" | Yumi Arai |
| 29 December |
Number one albums and LPs
Cash Box
The following reached number 1 on the Cash Box LPs chart:
- 4 January, 25 January and 1 March: Nishoku no Koma - Yōsui Inoue[16]
- 8 February, 15 February, 8 March, 15 March, 3 May, 10 May, 17 May and 28 June: Kōri no Sekai - Yōsui Inoue[17]
- 29 March, 12 April, 19 April and 26 April: Sekai No Koibito (Japanese: 世界の恋人) - The Three Degrees[18]
- 5 April, 7 June and 14 June: the Kaguyahime forever - Kaguyahime[19]
- 21 June: Zoku Datsu Donzoko (Japanese: 続 脱・どん底) - Downtown Boogie Woogie Band[20]
- 12 July: First Album - Kaze[21]
- 19 July, 2 August, 9 August, 16 August, 23 August and 30 August: Midori No Chiheisen (Japanese: 緑の地平線) - The Carpenters[22]
- 13 September, 27 September, 4 October and 18 October: Shikuramen No Kaorikara - Akira Fuse[23]
- 25 October: Good Pages - Yōsui Inoue[24]
- 1 November, 8 November, 15 November, 22 November, 29 November, 6 December, 20 December and 27 December: Yumeoibito - Kei Ogura[25]
Oricon
The following reached number 1 on the Oricon LP chart:[26]
- 20 January and 27 January: Imawa Mada Jinsei Wo Katarazu - Takuro Yoshida
- 3 February, 10 February, 17 February, 24 February, 3 March, 10 March, 7 April, 14 April, 21 April, 28 April, 5 May, 12 May, 19 May and 2 June: Kōri no Sekai - Yōsui Inoue
- 17 March, 24 March and 31 March: the Kaguyahime forever - Kaguyahime
- 26 May and 9 June: Zoku Datsu Donzoko (Japanese: 続 脱・どん底) - Downtown Boogie Woogie Band
- 16 June and 23 June: First Album - Kaze
- 30 June, 7 July, 14 July, 21 July and 28 July: Midori No Chiheisen (Japanese: 緑の地平線) - The Carpenters
- 4 August, 11 August and 18 August: Good Pages - Yōsui Inoue
- 25 August, 1 September, 8 September, 15 September, 22 September, 29 September and 6 October: Shikuramen No Kaorikara - Akira Fuse
- 13 October, 20 October, 27 October, 3 November, 10 November, 17 November, 24 November, 1 December, 8 December and 15 December: Yumeoibito - Kei Ogura
- 22 December and 29 December: Akira Fuse Best Album Katamuyita Michishirube (Japanese: 布施明 ベスト・アルバム 傾いた道しるべ) - Akira Fuse (Cf. the single Katamuyita Michishirube)
Annual charts
Akira Fuse's Shikuramen No Kaori was number 1 in the Cash Box annual singles chart.[27] Yōsui Inoue's Kōri no Sekai was number 1 in the Cash Box annual albums chart.[28]
Film and television
The music of The Fossil, by Tōru Takemitsu, won the 30th Mainichi Film Award for Best Music.[29]
Music industry
There were 44,000 jukeboxes.[30] RVC was established.[31] Most CD-4 records were Japanese.[32]
Overseas
The Sadistic Mika Band toured Great Britain. They departed on 22 September 1975 and returned on 27 October 1975.[33] They appeared on the Old Grey Whistle Test.[34]
Other singles released
- Rūju no Dengon by Yumi Arai
- Toshishita no Otokonoko, Uchiki na Aitsu, Sono Ki ni Sasenaide and Heart no Ace ga Detekonai by Candies
- Oyoge! Taiyaki-kun by Masato Shimon
- Kita no Yadokara by Harumi Miyako
- Jidai by Miyuki Nakajima
- 20 February: Apartment No Kagi (Japanese: アパートの鍵) by Asami Kobayashi[35]
- 1 August: Mayonaka No Angel Baby (Japanese: 真夜中のエンジェル・ベイビー」がリリース) by Miki Hirayama[36]
Other albums released
- Cobalt Hour by Yumi Arai
- Toshishita no Otokonoko, Candies Deluxe, Sono Ki ni Sasenaide and Candies' Carnival for 10,000 People by Candies
- Tropical Dandy by Haruomi Hosono
- Prism by Ryo Kawasaki
- Band Wagon by Shigeru Suzuki
- 25 January: Horo by Chu Kosaka[37]
- 1 April: West Road Blues Band released their debut album "Blues Power" (Japanese: ブルーズパワー)[38]
- 25 April: Songs by Sugar Babe[39]
- 1 November: Hawaii Champroo (Japanese: ハワイ・チャンプルー) by Makoto Kubota & The Sunset Gang (Japanese: 久保田麻琴と夕焼け楽団, Makoto Kubota To Yūyake Gakudan)[40]
See also
References
- Ongaku Nenkan Showa 50-nen Ban (Japanese: 音楽年鑑 昭和 50 年版). Ongaku No Tomo Sha.
- "Made in Japan: A Dynamic Music Industry". Billboard. 1 March 1975. pp J-1 to J-23. (A Billboard Spotlight).
- "Japan 1975 In Review". Cash Box. 10 January 1976. p 31.
- "Japan: The Past Six Months". Cash Box. 5 July 1975. Part II - International Section. p 4.
- コンフィデンス年鑑 '75 Confidence Annual Report
- コンフィデンス年鑑 '76 Confidence Annual Report
- コンフィデンス magazine, from Oricon. ["Confidence Weekly"].
- Music Labo magazine
- ミュージック・リサーチ Music Research magazine
- 新譜ジャーナル magazine
- Oricon No. 1 Hits 500. Clubhouse (Japanese: クラブハウス). 1998. ISBN 9784906496129. vol 1 (1968~1985).
- Cash Box. 1 February 1975, p 47. 22 February 1975, p 43. 1 March 1975, p 47. 22 March 1975, p 52. 5 July 1975, p 39. 6 September 1975, p 36.
- 1975年5月10日クイーン「誘惑のロックン・ロール」がオリコン7位を記録~日本でのオープニングを飾った曲. News Online. Nippon Broadcasting System. 10 May 2019.
- ↑ "A Time of Change for Japan's Music Industry". Billboard. 17 April 1976. p 39.
- ↑ Billboard. 6 September 1975. p 4.
- ↑ 1975年度のラインナップ. Asahi Shimbun Foundation.
- ↑ 第9回 ポピュラーソングコンテスト. Yamaha Music Foundation.
- ↑ Hideo Eguchi. "Myself Wins Tokyo Fest Intl Contest". Billboard. 26 July 1975. p 78.
- ↑ "8:00—Popular Music Grand Prix for 1st Half of 1975". The Japan Times. 17 July 1975. No 27499. p 7. cols 6 & 8.
- ↑ "NTV Music Festival" in "Music" in "Today's TV Choice". The Japan Times. 21 August 1975. No 27533. p 5. col 2.
- ↑ 第10回 ポピュラーソングコンテスト. Yamaha Music Foundation.
- ↑ 第6回世界歌謡祭. Yamaha Music Foundation.
- ↑ "6th World Popular Song Festival In Tokyo" (1976) 14 Japan Illustrated: The Japan Times Quarterly Magazine 40 (No 1: January 1976)
- ↑ ":30 FNS '75 Grand Prix Festival" and ":30 '75 FNS Music Festival". The Japan Times. 16 December 1975. No 27648. p 7. cols 3, 5 & 7.
- ↑ 第17回 日本レコード大賞. Japan Composer's Association.
- ↑ 第26回NHK紅白歌合戦. NHK.
- ↑ 尾高賞 in "Archive". NHK Symphony Orchestra.
- ↑ See the weekly issues of Oricon magazine
- ↑ Cash Box. 4 January 1975, p 20. 25 January 1975, p 41. 8 March 1975, p 59.
- ↑ Cash Box. 8 February 1975, p 40. 15 February 1975, p 43. 8 March 1975, p 59. 15 March 1975, p 59. 3 May 1975, p 40. 10 May 1975, p 36. 17 May 1975, p 43. 28 June 1975, p 43.
- ↑ Cash Box. 29 March 1975, p 43. 12 April 1975, p 45. 19 April 1975, p 48. 26 April 1975, p 55.
- ↑ Cash Box. 5 April 1975, p 36. 7 June 1975, p 44. 14 June 1975, p 47.
- ↑ Cash Box. 21 June 1975, p 42.
- ↑ Cash Box. 12 July 1975, p 43.
- ↑ Cash Box. 19 July 1975, p 32. 2 August 1975, p 43. 9 August 1975, p 39. 16 August 1975, p 47. 23 August 1975, p 47. 30 August 1975, p 43.
- ↑ Cash Box. 13 September 1975, p 40. 27 September 1975, p 35. 4 October 1975, p 45. 18 October 1975, p 34.
- ↑ Cash Box. 25 October 1975, p 47.
- ↑ Cash Box. 1 November 1975, p 51. 8 November 1975, p 45. 15 November 1975, p 51. 22 November 1975, p 55. 29 November 1975, p 59. 6 December 1975, p 43. 20 December 1975, p 40. 27 December 1975, p 170.
- ↑ See the weekly issues of Oricon magazine
- ↑ "Japan's Top 40 Singles Of 1975". Cash Box. 17 January 1976. p 42.
- ↑ "Japan's Top 20 Albums of 1975". Cash Box. 10 January 1976. p 31.
- ↑ 第30回 日本映画大賞
- ↑ John Shepherd, David Horn, Dave Laing, Paul Oliver and Peter Wicke (eds). Continuum Encyclopedia of Popular Music of the World. Continuum. 2003. ISBN 9781847144737. vol 1. p 514.
- ↑ "RVC (RCA-Nippon Victor) Details New Label Formation". Cash Box. 20 September 1975. p 54.
- ↑ "Global CD-4 LPs Now Total 768; 556 From Japan". Cash Box. 18 January 1975. p 40.
- ↑ 41年前1975/10/27ロンドンから帰国したサディスティック・ミカ・バンド一行にミカの姿は無かった 【大人のMusic Calendar】. News Online. Nippon Broadcasting System. 27 October 2016.
- ↑ "Do what you really want to do while you're still alive": Masayoshi Takanaka, the Japanese guitar hero surfing a second wave in his 70s. The Guardian. 2 March 2026.
- ↑ 1975年2月20日、小林麻美「アパートの鍵」がリリース~70年代アイドル転換期を象徴する作品. News Online. Nippon Broadcasting System. 20 February 2019.
- ↑ 1975年8月1日、平山三紀「真夜中のエンジェル・ベイビー」がリリース. News Online. Nippon Broadcasting System. 1 August 2019.
- ↑ 44年前の本日、小坂忠の名盤『ほうろう(HORO)』がリリース. News Online. Nippon Broadcasting System. 25 January 2019.
- ↑ 1975年4月1日、ウエスト・ロード・ブルース・バンドがアルバム『Blues Power』でバーボン・レーベルからデビュー. News Online. Nippon Broadcasting System. 1 April 2019.
- ↑ 43年前の今日、伝説のアルバムシュガー・ベイブ『SONGS』がリリース. News Online. Nippon Broadcasting System. 25 April 2018.
- ↑ 1975年11月1日、久保田麻琴と夕焼け楽団の名盤『ハワイ・チャンプルー』がリリース. News Online. Nippon Broadcasting System. 1 November 2017.