1946 New York gubernatorial election

1946 New York gubernatorial election

November 5, 1946
 
Nominee Thomas E. Dewey James M. Mead
Party Republican Democratic
Alliance American Labor
Liberal
Popular vote 2,825,633 2,138,482
Percentage 56.92% 43.08%

County results
Dewey:      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%      80–90%
Mead:      50–60%      60–70%

Governor before election

Thomas E. Dewey
Republican

Elected Governor

Thomas E. Dewey
Republican

The 1946 New York gubernatorial election was held on November 5, 1946, to elect the Governor of New York. Incumbent Republican governor Thomas E. Dewey was re-elected to a second term in office, defeating U.S. Senator James M. Mead.

Republican nomination

Candidates

Results

Dewey was nominated for re-election to a second term at the state convention met on September 4 at Saratoga Springs.[1]

American Labor, Liberal, and Democratic nominations

Candidates

  • James M. Mead, incumbent U.S. senator since 1938 and candidate for governor in 1942

Campaign

U.S. Senator James M. Mead, who had contested lost the Democratic nomination in 1942 to John J. Bennett Jr. at the state convention, was an early favorite for 1946. By December 1945, he had secured the support of most upstate county chairs, who had formed the base of Bennett's support in 1942.[2] Nevertheless, party chairman Paul E. Fitzgerald and James Farley opposed his campaign again. Farley reiterated his opposition in April, accusing Mead of "plain, unadulterated deceit" and lacking "the stability and forthrightness to be Governor." He declared Mead was "afraid of the job and his fear was warranted" and that Mead would be easily defeated by Dewey or, if elected a "terrible Governor."[3]

Results

The Liberal Party filed a ticket of candidates by petition on September 2. Mead, as the presumptive Democratic nominee, was nominated for governor.[4]

At the American Labor state convention was held at the Hotel New Yorker on September 3. The party endorsed Mead and a slate of placeholder candidates intended to be replaced with the Democratic ticket. Although the intraparty union nearly broke down after the convention learned that the Democrats intended to endorse a Liberal for judge in Brooklyn, the strife did not implicate Mead, who was nominated outright.[5]

At the Democratic state convention on September 4 in Albany, the party nominated Mead for governor unanimously. Mead was put into nomination by Robert F. Wagner Jr., who read a speech from his father and Mead's colleague, Robert F. Wagner. In his acceptance speech, Mead pledged a return to the policies of Al Smith, Franklin D. Roosevelt, and Herbert H. Lehman and rejected support from "any fascist, any communist, and any member or friend of the Ku Klux Klan".[6]

General election

Candidates

  • Thomas E. Dewey, incumbent Governor since 1943 (Republican)
  • James M. Mead, incumbent U.S. Senator since 1938 (Democratic, American Labor and Liberal)

The Industrial Government, Socialist and Socialist Workers tickets were not allowed on the ballot because of "defective nominating petitions." The Court of Appeals upheld the decisions of the lower courts.[7]

Results

1946 New York gubernatorial election[8][9]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Republican Thomas E. Dewey (incumbent) 2,825,633 56.92%
Democratic James M. Mead 1,532,161 30.86%
American Labor James M. Mead 428,903 8.64%
Liberal James M. Mead 177,418 3.57%
Total James M. Mead 2,138,482 43.08%
Total votes 4,964,115 100.00%

References

  1. ↑ ALBANY 'TEAM' KEPT in NYT on September 5, 1946 (subscription required)
  2. ↑ "State Chairmen Back Mead for Governor". The New York Times. December 15, 1945. p. 12.
  3. ↑ "Farley Opposition to Mead Stands As He Cites Qualities for Governor; FARLEY INDICATES OPPOSITION TO MEAD Attitude of Senior Statesman". The New York Times. p. 1. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved February 21, 2025.
  4. ↑ LIBERALS TO FILE PETITIONS TODAY in NYT on September 2, 1946 (subscription required)
  5. ↑ DEMOCRATIC DEAL IRKS LABOR PARTY in NYT on September 4, 1946 (subscription required)
  6. ↑ DEWEY IS ASSAILED; ...MEAD SPURNS ANY RED AID in NYT on September 5, 1946 (subscription required)
  7. ↑ MINOR PARTIES RULED OFF BALLOT IN STATE in NYT on October 26, 1946 (subscription required)
  8. ↑ New York Red Book 1947
  9. ↑ RECORD FOR DEWEY IN OFFICIAL COUNT; His 687,151 Majority Topped Lehman's 627,388 in 1932; Won in 1942 by 173,254 in NYT on December 14, 1946 (subscription required)