1941–42 Nepal census

1941–42 Nepal Census

1941–42

Map of Nepal (1942)
General information
CountryNepal
AuthorityJanasankhya Goswara
Results
Total population6,283,649 (Increase13.58%)

The 1941−42 Nepal census was the fourth national census of Nepal. It was the first census conducted by a permanent statistical office named Janasankhya Goswara (Department of Population), during the period of Rana Prime Minister Juddha Shumsher. The department had attempted to improve census coverage by improving the schedule, by recruiting more enumerators and also by reducing the census areas. The census recorded a total population of 6,283,649.[1][2]

Key findings

The key findings of 1941–42 census are as follows:[1][2]

Total population 6,283,649
Intercensal change 751,075
Intercensal change percentage 13.58%
Annual growth rate 1.16%
Population density (per km2) 42.7
Male population 3,207,709
Female population 3,075,940
Gender ratio 104.3

Population distribution

Population by region[3][2]
Region Population Percentage (%)
Eastern Hill 1,270,589 20.22
Eastern Inner Terai 39,486 0.63
Eastern Terai 1,518,028 24.16
Kathmandu Valley 325,139 5.17
Central Inner Terai 128,790 2.05
Western Hill 2,549,342 40.57
Western Terai 286,262 4.56
Far Western Terai 166,013 2.64
Nepal 6,283,649 100

Population by district/sub-district

Population by district/sub-district (1941-42)[3][2]
Region District / sub-district (जिल्ला / इलाका) Population
Eastern Hill East No. 1 Sindhupalchok 134,782
Kavrepalanchok 114,005
East No. 2 (Dolakha-Ramechhap-Sindhuli[a]) 159,705
East No. 3 (Okhaldhunga) 193,002
East No. 4 (Majhkirat[b]-Bhojpur) 195,768
Dhankuta Tehrathum 276,461
Chhathum 105,504
Ilam 91,362
Eastern Inner Terai Udayapur 39,486
Eastern Terai Parsa 104,820
Bara 178,624
Rautahat 168,226
Sarlahi 129,944
Mahottari 330,999
Saptari Siraha 163,894
Hanumannagar 200,047
Morang Biratnagar 172,429
Jhapa 69,045
Kathmandu Valley Kathmandu 124,143[c]
Lalitpur 119,499
Bhaktapur 81,497
Central Inner Terai Chisapani 102,551
Chitawan 26,239
Western Hill West No. 1 Nuwakot 120,019
Dhading 119,109
West No. 2 (Gorkha) 97,386
West No. 3 Tanahun 72,878
Lamjung 107,543
Kaski 94,358
West No.4 (Syangja) 256,941
Palpa Palpa 104,720
Gulmi-Baglung 371,121
Pyuthan 173,228
Salyan 306,922
Dang[d] 75,341
Jumla 118,896
Dailekh Dailekh 183,670
Surkhet 26,963
Doti 207,562
Baitadi 75,457
Dadeldhura 37,228
Western Terai

(Butwal)

Palhi (including Nawalpur) 82,227
Majkhanda 103,846
Khajahani 69,199
Shivaraj 30,990
Far Western Terai Banke 72,969
Bardiya 43,842
Kailali 37,435
Kanchanpur 11,767
Nepal 6,283,649

See also

Notes

  1. ↑ Parts of Sindhuli were enumerated under Mahottari.
  2. ↑ Majhkirat was moved from East No. 4 to East No. 3 around 1923/24 (1980 B.S). However, it was still counted under East No. 4 in 1941−42 census.
  3. ↑ Including 1803 Nepalese living in Tibet.
  4. ↑ Dang is geographically in Inner Terai region but included in Hill since it was enumerated under Salyan in previous censuses.

References

  1. 1 2 POPULATION MONOGRAPH OF NEPAL VOLUME I (Population Dynamics) (PDF). Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Nepal. 2014. ISBN 978-9937-2-8971-9.
  2. 1 2 3 4 नेपालमा जनगणना [Census in Nepal] (PDF) (in Nepali). National Statistics Office (NSO), Nepal. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2023-07-14.
  3. 1 2 "National Population Census 1952−54 Statistical Tables" (ZIP (HTML Tables)). National Statistics Office (NSO), Nepal.