Xavi Giménez

Xavi Giménez
Born1970 (age 55–56)
Barcelona, Spain
OccupationsCinematographer, film director
Years active1991–present
Notable workThe Machinist
Agora
Penny Dreadful
AwardsGoya Award for Best Cinematography (2010)

Xavi Giménez (born 1970) is a Spanish cinematographer and occasional film director. He is known for his work in Spanish genre cinema and on international productions, including The Nameless (1999), Intacto (2001), The Machinist (2004), Transsiberian (2008), Agora (2009), Red Lights (2012), The Invisible Guest (2016) and Marrowbone (2017). In 2012, Variety selected him as one of its ten cinematographers to watch.[1]

Giménez won the Goya Award for Best Cinematography for Agora and was previously nominated for Intacto.[2][3] He has also received two awards for best cinematography at the Sitges Film Festival, for The Nameless and The Machinist.[4][5]

Early life and career

Giménez was born in Barcelona in 1970. He entered film school intending to study sound, but changed to cinematography during his first month.[1] Early in his career he photographed short films, including Jordi Mollà's Walter Peralta (1993).[6]

His first feature-film credits as director of photography emerged during the 1990s. He became associated with the growth of Spanish horror and fantasy cinema through his collaboration with director Jaume Balagueró and the production company Filmax. Their first feature together, The Nameless, won Giménez the 1999 Sitges award for best cinematography, shared with Yujiro Yajima for Samurai Fiction.[4] Giménez and Balagueró later worked together on the English-language horror films Darkness (2002) and Fragile (2005). A study of contemporary Spanish cinema described the cold, murky photography of The Nameless as an important part of the film's atmosphere.[7]

In 2001, Giménez photographed Juan Carlos Fresnadillo's supernatural thriller Intacto, which brought him his first Goya nomination.[3] His international profile increased with The Machinist, an English-language psychological thriller directed by Brad Anderson. Although set in the United States, it was filmed in and around Barcelona. Its desaturated palette, deep shadows and industrial locations were used to reinforce the protagonist's alienation and deteriorating mental state.[8] Giménez won the 2004 Sitges award for best cinematography for the film.[5] He reunited with Anderson on the thriller Transsiberian.

His other work during the 2000s included Javier Fesser's comedy Mortadelo & Filemon: The Big Adventure (2003), Balagueró's Fragile, Nacho Cerdà's The Abandoned (2006) and Antonio Banderas's Summer Rain (2006).[9]

Later work

Giménez photographed Alejandro Amenábar's historical drama Agora, which was screened out of competition at the 2009 Cannes Film Festival.[10] The production won seven Goya Awards, including best cinematography for Giménez.[2] He later worked on Rodrigo Cortés's Red Lights, Alberto Arvelo's The Liberator, Fernando González Molina's Palm Trees in the Snow, Oriol Paulo's The Invisible Guest and Mirage, and Sergio G. Sánchez's Marrowbone.[9] His later international credits include To Dust (2018), Neil Jordan's Marlowe (2022), Journey to Bethlehem (2023) and Peter Cattaneo's The Penguin Lessons (2024).[9][11]

For television, Giménez photographed the first two episodes of the series Penny Dreadful, both directed by J. A. Bayona. The pilot episode, "Night Work", won the inaugural First Look television pilots competition at the 2015 Camerimage festival.[12][13]

Giménez made his feature directing debut with the 2010 drama Cruzando el límite, written by Pere Saballs and produced by Filmax. The film follows a troubled teenager sent to a behavioural rehabilitation centre that uses abusive methods.[14][15]

Approach to cinematography

Variety has described Giménez's work in terms of dramatic lighting and inventive composition.[1] His work has frequently involved using light, colour and texture to establish a film's psychological or historical environment. For The Machinist, the visual design relied on a restricted, desaturated palette and shadow; the locations around Barcelona were framed to create an intentionally displaced American industrial setting.[8]

For Agora, Giménez and Amenábar chose photochemical film rather than digital capture. Giménez divided the lighting concept into a brighter first part associated with the intellectual world of Hypatia and a darker, more contrast-heavy second part accompanying the rise of religious conflict. He identified the social photography of Sebastião Salgado as one of the production's visual references.[16] Discussing The Penguin Lessons, he described the photography as deliberately simple and restrained, with composition and lighting intended to follow the characters' emotional development.[17]

Selected filmography

As cinematographer

Year Title Director
1998Genesis (short film)Nacho Cerdà
1999The NamelessJaume Balagueró
2001IntactoJuan Carlos Fresnadillo
2002DarknessJaume Balagueró
2003Mortadelo & Filemon: The Big AdventureJavier Fesser
2003Killing WordsLaura Mañá
2004The MachinistBrad Anderson
2005FragileJaume Balagueró
2006The AbandonedNacho Cerdà
2006Summer RainAntonio Banderas
2008TranssiberianBrad Anderson
2009AgoraAlejandro Amenábar
2012Red LightsRodrigo Cortés
2012I Want YouFernando González Molina
2013The LiberatorAlberto Arvelo
2014Penny Dreadful (2 episodes)J. A. Bayona
2015Palm Trees in the SnowFernando González Molina
2016The Invisible GuestOriol Paulo
2017MarrowboneSergio G. Sánchez
2018MirageOriol Paulo
2018To DustShawn Snyder
2019The Legacy of the BonesFernando González Molina
2020Offering to the StormFernando González Molina
2022MarloweNeil Jordan
2023Journey to BethlehemAdam Anders
2024The Penguin LessonsPeter Cattaneo

As director

Year Title Notes
2010Cruzando el límiteFeature directing debut

Awards and nominations

Year Award Category Work Result
1999Sitges Film FestivalBest CinematographyThe NamelessWon (shared)
2002Goya AwardsBest CinematographyIntactoNominated
2004Sitges Film FestivalBest CinematographyThe MachinistWon
2010Goya AwardsBest CinematographyAgoraWon
2015CamerimageFirst Look – Best Television PilotPenny Dreadful: Night WorkWon
2016Gaudí AwardsBest CinematographyPalm Trees in the SnowNominated[18]

References

  1. 1 2 3 Blair, Iain (13 February 2012). "Gimenez: Profile rises with each film". Variety. Retrieved 15 August 2026.
  2. 1 2 "Agora". Premios Goya (in Spanish). Academy of Cinematographic Arts and Sciences of Spain. Retrieved 15 August 2026.
  3. 1 2 "Intacto". Premios Goya (in Spanish). Academy of Cinematographic Arts and Sciences of Spain. Retrieved 15 August 2026.
  4. 1 2 "Palmarés 1999" (in Spanish). Sitges Film Festival. Retrieved 15 August 2026.
  5. 1 2 "List of Winners 2004". Sitges Film Festival. Retrieved 15 August 2026.
  6. ↑ "Xavi Giménez". Movie-Men (in Spanish). Retrieved 15 August 2026.
  7. ↑ Torres Hortelano, Lorenzo J., ed. (2011). Directory of World Cinema: Spain. Intellect Books. p. 223. ISBN 978-1-84150-463-6.
  8. 1 2 "El Maquinista" (in Catalan). Catalan Film Academy. Retrieved 15 August 2026.
  9. 1 2 3 "Xavi Giménez: Director of Photography" (PDF). Artistry. Retrieved 15 August 2026.
  10. ↑ "Xavi Gimenez". Cannes Film Festival. Retrieved 15 August 2026.
  11. ↑ "The Best Cinematography of 2023". IndieWire. 18 December 2023. Retrieved 15 August 2026.
  12. ↑ "Camerimage 2015 Winners". Camerimage. 21 November 2015. Retrieved 15 August 2026.
  13. ↑ "'Carol' cinematographer wins top Camerimage prize". Screen International. 23 November 2015. Retrieved 15 August 2026.
  14. ↑ "Fila Zero: Cruzando el límite, Xavi Giménez, 2010, 90 min" (in Spanish). Centre de Cultura Contemporània de Barcelona. 8 March 2011. Retrieved 15 August 2026.
  15. ↑ "Cruzando el límite: equipo técnico" (in Spanish). Filmax. Retrieved 15 August 2026.
  16. ↑ "Xavi Giménez: «para 'Ágora' seguí de cerca la fotografía social de Sebastião Salgado»". Panorama Audiovisual (in Spanish). 15 February 2010. Retrieved 15 August 2026.
  17. ↑ "TIFF 2024: 90 Cinematographers Explain How They Shot Their Festival Films". IndieWire. 10 September 2024. Retrieved 15 August 2026.
  18. ↑ "Nueve galardonados de la ESCAC en los Premios Gaudí de la Academia del Cine Catalán" (in Spanish). University of Barcelona. Retrieved 15 August 2026.