World Christian Fundamentals Association

World Christian Fundamentals Association
AbbreviationWCFA
Formation1919
Typereligious organization
Purposelobby for anti-evolution legislation, Christian fundamentalism
LeaderWilliam Bell Riley
Field secretary
Harry Rimmer
AffiliationsDemocratic Party

The World's Christian Fundamentals Association (WCFA) was an interdenominational organization founded in 1919 by the Baptist minister William Bell Riley of the First Baptist Church, Minneapolis, Minnesota. It was originally formed to launch "a new Protestantism" based upon premillennial interpretations of biblical prophecy, but soon turned its focus more towards opposition to evolution.[1]

History

The WCFA was a merger between meetings of conservative churchmen in New York City and Philadelphia in the late 1910s. It was founded as a Democratic, interdenominational, fundamentalist group combatting evolution theory.[2]: 25 

Riley and the WCFA helped secure William Jennings Bryan as the lead prosecutor during the Scopes trial in 1925. They also supported anti-evolution legislation in Arkansas, California, and Texas throughout the 1920s.[2]: 25 

See also

References

  1. ↑ Numbers, Ronald (November 30, 2006). The Creationists: From Scientific Creationism to Intelligent Design, Expanded Edition. Harvard University Press. pp. 63–64. ISBN 0-674-02339-0.
  2. 1 2 Szasz, Ferenc M. (2022). "William B. Riley and the Fight Against Teaching of Evolution in Minnesota". Minnesota History. 68 (1): 23–34. ISSN 0026-5497.