Western Uusimaa Wellbeing Services County
Western Uusimaa Wellbeing Services County (abbreviation: LUVN; Finnish: Länsi-Uudenmaan hyvinvointialue; Swedish: Västra Nylands välfärdsområde) is one of Finland’s 21 Wellbeing Services Counties. Established as part of a major national reform in 2023, these counties assumed responsibility for organising health, social, and rescue services, transferring these duties from individual municipalities to regional authorities. The aim of the reform was to improve the availability, quality, and efficiency of public services, address demographic challenges, and ensure equal access to care across the country.[1][2][3]
Municipalities
LUVN encompasses the following Finnish municipalities:[4][5]
In the beginning of 2022 the municipalities had together 480 675 inhabitants.[6]
Services
LUVN is responsible for providing health, social, and rescue services-including school psychologists and social workers. While the reform has centralised service organisation at the regional level, municipal authorities continue to promote wellbeing and health through areas such as education and culture.[7][8]
Healthcare
There are four hospitals in Western Uusimaa Wellbeing Services County:
- Espoo Hospital
- Jorvi Hospital
- Lohja Hospital
- Raseborg Hospital
Rescue Services
Western Uusimaa Rescue Services (Finnish: Länsi-Uudenmaan pelastuslaitos, Swedish: Västra Nylands räddningsverk) operates within the county. Around 600 people work for the rescue services and there are 12 rescue and fire stations in Western Uusimaa. Additionally there are around 1000 voluntary firefighters in 40 voluntary fire departments. Hanko and Tenala have part time hired rescue workers.[7]
Decision-making
The county operates as a self-governing public body, funded by central government grants, and is governed by a democratically elected county council. The first elections, where 70 representatives were elected, was organised on 23 January 2022.[9]
References
- ↑ "National Service Reform". www.stm.fi. Ministry of Social Affairs and Health. Retrieved 2025-05-01.
- ↑ "Finland: Administrative reform affecting the provider of pupil and student welfare". eurydice.eacea.ec.europa.eu. European Commission. Retrieved 2025-05-01.
- ↑ "Finland: health system summary 2023". eurohealthobservatory.who.int. World Heritage Organization. Retrieved 2025-05-01.
- ↑ "Western Uusimaa Wellbeing Services County". www.luvn.fi. Retrieved 2025-05-01.
- ↑ "Western Uusimaa Wellbeing Services County is responsible for health and social services as of 1 January 2023". City of Espoo. Retrieved 2025-05-01.
- ↑ "Preliminära uppgifter över befolkningsstruktur efter Månad, Område, Kön, Ålder och Uppgifter". PxWeb (in Swedish). Retrieved 2025-05-01.
- 1 2 "Western Uusimaa wellbeing services county". Ministry of the Interior. Retrieved 2025-05-01.
- ↑ "Health services | Western Uusimaa Wellbeing Services County". www.luvn.fi. Archived from the original on 2024-01-11. Retrieved 2025-05-01.
- ↑ "Decision-making". www.luvn.fi. Western Uusimaa Wellbeing Services County. Retrieved 2025-05-01.