Wänzl rifle

Wänzl rifle
Firearms at the Fortress Hohensalzburg
TypeBreech-loading rifle
Place of originAustrian Empire
Service history
In service1867–1918
Used byAustrian Empire
Qing Empire
Kingdom of Dahomey[1]
Wars1882 Herzegovina uprising
Boxer Rebellion
Balkan Wars
World War I (rear echelon troops)
Production history
DesignerFranz Wänzel[2]
No. built70,000
VariantsWänzel Infanterie Gewehr M1854/67
Wänzel Infanterie Gewehr M1862/67
Wänzel JägerStutzen M1854/67
Wänzel JägerStutzen M1862/67
Wänzel Extra-Corps Gewehr M1854/67
Wänzel Extra-Corps Gewehr M1862/67
Wänzel WallGewehr M1872
Specifications
Length41.4 in (1,050 mm) to 52.6 in (1,340 mm)

Cartridge14×33mmRF (rimfire)
14×33mmR (centerfire)
ActionFront-hinged trapdoor
Feed systemSingle-shot
Various Wänzl rifles

The Wänzl or Wänzel rifle was a breech-loading conversion of the Lorenz M1854 and M1862 rifles. After countering Prussian Zündnadelgewehr, The Austrian Empire adopted the Wänzl as a service rifle before replacing it with the Werndl-Holub M1867 rifle.[3][4]

The rifle was a lifting-block breechloader chambered for the 14×33mmRF cartridge. A total of 70,000 Lorenz rifles were converted to the Wänzl system. Contract to make 80,000 unit.[5]

See also

References

  1. ↑ Kea, R. A. “Firearms and Warfare on the Gold and Slave Coasts from the Sixteenth to the Nineteenth Centuries.” The Journal of African History, vol. 12, no. 2, 1971, pp. 185–213. JSTOR, http://www.jstor.org/stable/180879. Accessed 2 Jan. 2024.
  2. ↑ https://www.militaryrifles.com/austria/wanzl
  3. ↑ Никола Гажевић, Војна енциклопедија 7, Војноиздавачки завод, Београд (1974), стр. 548–550.
  4. ↑ Никола Гажевић, Војна енциклопедија 10, Војноиздавачки завод, Београд (1976), стр. 676–679.
  5. ↑ https://thinlineweapons.com/Hungariae/Wanzl.htm

Sources