Locked Up (TV series)

Locked Up
SpanishVis a vis
Genre
Created by
ShowrunnerIván Escobar
Starring
Theme music composer
  • Iván Martínez Lacámara
  • Manel Santisteban
Opening theme"Agnus Dei" by Cecilia Krull
Country of originSpain
Original languageSpanish
No. of seasons5
No. of episodes48
Production
Production locationSpain
Running time75 minutes (seasons 1–2)
50 minutes (seasons 3–4)
Production companyGlobomedia
Original release
NetworkAntena 3
Release20 April 2015 (2015-04-20) –
22 June 2016 (2016-06-22)
NetworkFox Spain
Release23 April 2018 (2018-04-23) –
8 June 2020 (2020-06-08)
Related
Vis a vis: El Oasis

Locked Up (Spanish: Vis a Vis)[n. 1] is a Spanish crime drama television series co-created by Álex Pina, Iván Escobar, and Esther Martínez Lobato, and produced by Globomedia. Featuring an ensemble cast, the story focuses on the high-stakes lives of characters in and out of prison, and is primarily led by Macarena Ferreiro (Maggie Civantos), who is imprisoned for financial crimes, and Zulema Zahir (Najwa Nimri), a violent career criminal. The series premiered on 20 April 2015 on Spanish channel Antena 3. Its first two seasons were broadcast by Antena 3, and its last three seasons by Fox Spain.

A year after Antena 3 cancelled the show's broadcast, Fox Spain picked up the series for a third and fourth season. The former premiered on 23 April 2018. Several cast changes were made and Civantos' role was reduced due to commitments to another show. Nimri, Alba Flores, Berta Vázquez, María Isabel Díaz Lago, and Marta Aledo returned as main cast members. Production also moved to a different location, and the previous studio became the set of another Pina show, Money Heist. Vis a Vis became the most watched premium television program in its timeslot and Spain's breakout hit series. In 2017, Netflix bought global streaming rights for the show. The fourth season premiered on 3 December 2018. The spin-off Vis a vis: El Oasis was released in 2020; it concludes Macarena and Zulema's story and serves as the fifth and final season of the series. An audio series set after the fourth season, Vis a Vis: La Cara B (2020), was released on Audible.

Vis a Vis received critical acclaim in Spain and internationally, garnering praise for its intense drama, character dynamics, cast performances, cinematography, and depiction of moral ambiguity. Among its accolades are nominations from the Actors and Actresses Union Awards, Premios Ondas, Premios Iris, Feroz Awards, Fotogramas de Plata, and FesTVal.

Premise

Macarena Ferreiro is a Spanish woman who falls in love with her boss and is led to commit financial crimes. She is charged and placed in preventative detention at a high security prison women's prison while awaiting trial, with a high bail set. To pay the bail, her family outside searches for a large sum of money hidden somewhere. In prison, Macarena becomes embroiled in the activities of dangerous inmates, and in the struggle to avoid her expected seven-year sentence she must evolve and survive.

Episodes

SeriesEpisodesOriginally released (Spain)Avg. viewership (millions)
and share
First releasedLast releasedNetwork
11120 April 2015 (2015-04-20)2 July 2015 (2015-07-02)Antena 33.547 (19.9%)
21331 March 2016 (2016-03-31)22 June 2016 (2016-06-22)2.431 (14.2%)
3823 April 2018 (2018-04-23)11 June 2018 (2018-06-11)FOX Spain0.151 (0.8%)
483 December 2018 (2018-12-03)4 February 2019 (2019-02-04)0.129 (0.7%)
El Oasis820 April 2020 (2020-04-20)8 June 2020 (2020-06-08)TBA

Season 1 (2015)

Manipulated by her lover into committing corporate fraud, Macarena Ferreiro finds herself locked up in Cruz del Sur prison. Yolanda, her cellmate, takes Macarena under her wing, but a midnight visit from Zulema, the prison's most dangerous inmate, changes Macarena's life forever.

Season 2 (2016)

Zulema, Saray and Macarena escape from prison. Following Sandoval's recommendations, Miranda imposes stricter prison rules and regulations in response to their escape. With authority from the director to use any measures to discipline misbehaving inmates, some officials abuse their power over the inmates.

Season 3 (2018)

Saray, Rizos, Sole, Tere, Anabel, Antonia, and Zulema adapt to the new environment of Cruz del Norte after being transferred to the new prison.

Season 4 (2018–2019)

Season four deals with the aftermath of Zulema, Saray, and Altagracia's escape. Altagracia, who used to terrorize the inmates as a prison guard, is now one of them. Sandoval is the new director of Cruz del Norte.

Vis a vis: El Oasis (2020)

El Oasis is a spin-off that servers as the fifth and final season of the series. It focuses on Macarena and Zulema's life outside of prison, concluding their story.[1][2]

Cast and characters

While the show initially focused on the character of Macarena Ferreiro, portrayed by Maggie Civantos, it became an ensemble show.[3]

Cruz del Sur female inmates

  • Maggie Civantos as Macarena Ferreiro: A young woman sentenced to prison for seven years due to embezzlement. (season 1–2, Oasis; Recurring: season 3–4).
  • Najwa Nimri as Zulema Zahir: Known as the queen of prison due to her criminal records and illegal activities even while incarcerated. (season 1–4, Oasis).
  • Berta Vázquez as Estefania "Rizos" Kabila: A young prisoner in prison for four years due to theft and arson of a car. (season 1–4).
  • Alba Flores as Saray Vargas de Jesús: A young woman sentenced for assault. (season 1–4, Guest: Oasis).
  • Inma Cuevas as Ana Belén "Anabel" Vila Roig Garcés: A woman sentenced to 9 years for prostitution and drugs. (season 1–3).
  • María Isabel Díaz Lago as Soledad Núñez Hurtado: A prisoner who burned her husband and his mistress to death. (seasons 1–4).
  • Laura Baena as Antonia Trujillo Díez: The prison cook, serving 5 years.
  • Belén Cuesta as Yolanda Montero

Cruz del Sur employees

  • Roberto Enríquez as Fabio Martínez León: A hot-tempered prison guard and former police officer. (season 1–2, Guest: 3).
  • Ramiro Blas as Carlos Sandoval Castro: The prison doctor of Cruz del Sur and director of Cruz del Norte. (season 1–2,4, Guest: 3, Oasis).
  • Cristina Plazas as Miranda Aguirre Senén: The director of Cruz Del Sur. (season 1–2).
  • Alberto Velasco as Antonio Palacios Lloret: A friendly prison guard.(season 1–2,4).
  • Harlys Becerra as Ismael Valbuena Ugarte: An antagonistic chief prison guard. (season 1–2).
  • Ana Labordeta as Paloma Garrido "Governor": The head prison guard. (Recurring season 1).

Macarena's family

  • Carlos Hipólito as Leopoldo Ferreiro Lobo: Macarena's father and former police guard. (season 1–2).
  • María Salgueiro as Encarna Molina: Macarena's mother. (season 1–2).
  • Daniel Ortiz as Román Ferreiro Molina: Macarena's older brother. (season 1–2, Guest: Oasis).

Cruz del Norte inmates

  • Ruth Díaz as Mercedes Carrillo –A mother and a politician in the local district that was sentenced to prison due to corruption. (season 3; guest: 4).
  • Huichi Chiu as Akame: Leader of the Chinese gang in Cruz del Norte and antagonistic towards the newly transferred inmates from Cruz del Sur. (season 3).
  • Ana Marzoa as Prudencia Mosqueira: Soledad's friend in prison. (season 3).
  • Itziar Castro as Goya Fernández: One of the self-proclaimed leaders of Cruz del Norte and a drug dealer. (season 3–4, Oasis).
  • Abril Zamora as Luna Garrido –A transgender inmate who befriended the Cruz del Sur inmates, also a drug addict. (season 3–4).

Cruz del Norte employees

  • Javier Lara as Álex Moncada: Director of Cruz del Norte. (season 3).
  • Luis Callejo as Andrés Frutos: A prison guard who secretly trades with the Chinese inmates. (season 3).
  • Adriana Paz as Altagracia Guerrero: An ex-prisoner and an antagonistic prison guard, Zulema's accomplice. (season 3–4).
  • Cristina Marcos as Magdalena Cruz: Owner of Cruz del Sur, del Norte, del Oeste, and the newly planned del Este. (season 4).
  • Benjamín Vicuña as Antonio Hierro: A strict prison guard assigned to monitor Zulema. (season 4).
  • Zaira Pérez as Nuria Millán: Prison guard in Cruz del Norte. (Recurring season 3–4).

Police

  • Jesús Castejón as Inspector Damián Castillo: The head detective of the police force. (season 1–4, Guest: Oasis).
  • Hugo Guzmán as Camilo Jalapeño: Inspector Castillo's partner. (Recurring season 2).
  • Verónika Moral as Helena Martín: An undercover cop in prison.(season 2).
  • Jose Javier Domínguez as Inspector Pipiolo: Inspector Castillo's partner. (Recurring season 2).
  • Irene Anula as Inspector Nerea Rojas: Inspector Castillo's partner, Rizos' love interest. (Recurring season 3).

Cast overview

Characters
Actor Character season
1 2 3 4 Oasis
Maggie Civantos       Macarena Ferreiro Molina Main Recurring Main
Najwa Nimri       Zulema Zahir Main
Carlos Hipólito     Leopoldo Ferreiro Lobo Main
Roberto Enríquez     Fabio Martínez León Main Guest
Cristina Plazas   Miranda Aguirre Senén Main
Berta Vázquez   Estefanía Kabila Silva "Curly" Main
Alba Flores     Saray Vargas de Jesús Main Guest
Inma Cuevas   Ana Belén "Anabel" Villaroch Garcés Main Guest
María Isabel Díaz   Soledad "Sole" Núñez Hurtado Main
María Salgueiro   Encarna Molina Main
Ramiro Blas     Carlos Sandoval Castro Main Guest Main Guest
Alberto Velasco   Antonio Palacios Lloret Main Main
Marta Aledo   Teresa "Tere" González Largo Main
Daniel Ortiz     Román Ferreio Molina Main Guest
Harlys Becerra   Ismael Valbuena Ugarte Main
Laura Baena   Antonia Trujillo Díez Main
Jesús Castejón     Inspector Damián Castillo Recurring Main Guest
Ruth Díaz   Mercedes Carrillo Main Guest
Huichi Chiu   Akame Main
Javier Lara   Álex Moncada Main
Ana Marzoa   Prudencia "Pruden" Mosqueira Guest Also Starring
Luis Callejo   Andrés Frutos Also Starring
Adriana Paz     Altagracia Guerrero Also Starring
Itziar Castro     Goya Fernández Recurring Main
Abril Zamora   Luna Garrido Recurring Main
Georgina Amorós   Fátima Amín Recurring
Cristina Marcos   Magdalena Cruz Also Starring
Benjamín Vicuña   Antonio Hierro Also Starring
David Ostrosky   Víctor Ramala Main
Lucas Ferraro   Cepo Sandoval Castro Main
Ana María Picchio   Ama Castro Recurring
Isabel Naveira   Laura "La Flaca" Ros Also Starring
Lisi Linder   Mónica Ramala Also Starring
Claudia Riera   Triana Azcoitia Also Starring
Alma Itzel   Kati Ramala Also Starring
Fernando Sansegundocomo   Matías "Mati"Maneses Also Starring
Iván Morales   Javier Colsa Also Starring
José de la Torre   Pérez Also Starring
Almagro San Miguel   Diego Ramala Also Starring
Lolo Diego   Apolo Also Starring
Pablo Vázquez   Julián Quintanilla Also Starring
Natalia Hernández   Elena Also Starring
Paula Gallego   Virginia "Vivi" Quintanilla Also Starring
Ismael Palacios   Lucas Also Starring
  = Lead character
  = Macarena Ferreio's relatives
  = Inmates
  = Prison staff
  = Police inspectors
  = Oasis Characters

Broadcast

Season one premiered on Spanish terrestrial television channel Antena 3 on 20 April 2015.[4] The second season premiered on 31 March 2016. After the season, Antena 3 cancelled their broadcast of series.[5] In 2017, premium television channel Fox Spain picked up the series for a third and fourth season,[6][7] which Fox co-produced with series producer Globomedia. It was Fox's first production of a fictional series in Spain.[8] The third season premiered on 23 April 2018.[9] Since the season's premiere, it was one of the most watched fictional programs on Spanish cable.[7] The fourth season premiered on 3 December 2018.

Vis a Vis saw increasing significant support on social media.[5][9] It became the most watched premium television program in its timeslot and Spain's biggest breakout hit.[4][10][11][12][7][2][13] The show was a major success on Fox.[14][15]

Season one started broadcasting in the United Kingdom on 17 May 2016 on Channel 4's Walter Presents video-on-demand service. It became a flagship series for the platform.[16][17] In 2017, Prime Video acquired the first two seasons for the United States, and in 2018, Hulu acquired the first four seasons for Japan.[18] In Greece, the series premiered on 27 November 2018 on ERT.[19] Netflix bought the rights for international distribution in 2017.

The series is also available for a limited amount of time on the online streaming service 'VTMGO' by the Belgian broadcaster VTM.

Reception

Critical response

Vis a Vis received critical acclaim in Spain and internationally.[12][20][16][21] The review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes reported an approval rating for the second season of 100% based on 11 critic reviews, with an average rating of 8.0/10. The website's critical consensus states, "The badass ladies in yellow face new and higher stakes in a second season injected with an extra dose of tension, a sharp plot and awardable performances."[22]

Martin Howse of Entertainment Focus wrote, "The acting is strong throughout, the characters engaging and believable, the script is fast-paced and captivating, and it looks beautiful on screen with some creative and imaginative camerawork. This is violent – brutally so – and very graphic in its portrayal of life in a women's prison. But utterly brilliant at the same time."[23] Rebecca Nicholson from The Guardian described the first two seasons as "a tremendously silly and fantastically taut thriller that carries itself at a breathless pace".[24] Tim Dowling of The Guardian called the series "gripping and gritty", complimenting its cinematography, Spanish dialogue, and "sense of alienation [that] is only heightened by [its] foreignness: the violence; the casual wear the guards walk around in; the idea that your cellmate might keep a pet scorpion."[25] Writing for El País, Natalia Marcos deemed the series risk taking and praised the direction, the character of Zulema, and the cast performances.[26] In The Evening Standard, Ben Travis wrote that it is "intense ... violent, and graphic" and "you'll be so caught up in the fray of the drama that you'll forget about the subtitles within minutes".[10] The Daily Telegraph's Gerard O'Donovan commended the series' performances, sophisticated script, and moral ambiguity, adding that its "ongoing involvement with the world outside the prison walls" elevates it above other series in the prison realm, favorably comparing it to Breaking Bad.[27] After its conclusion, Juan Silvestre of Fotogramas called Vis a Vis a daring and transgressive work of fiction.[28]

Accolades

Year Award Category Nominees Result Ref.
2015Ondas AwardsBest ActressFemale Cast of Vis a VisWon[29]
FesTVal de Televisión y Radio de Vitoria Discovery of the Year Vis a Vis Won
Premios MiM Best Drama Actress for Television Maggie Civantos Won
2016 Spanish Actors Union AwardsBest Female Lead PerformanceMaggie CivantosWon[30]
Najwa NimriNominated
Best Male Lead PerformanceRoberto EnríquezNominated
Best Female Performance in Supporting RoleAlba FloresNominated
Best Female Performance in Minor RoleInma CuevasWon
Marta AledoNominated
Premios IrisBest ActressNajwa NimriNominated
Best ActorCarlos HipolitoNominated
Best FictionVis a VisNominated
Best ProductionCristina López Ferrar, Juan López OlivarNominated
Fotogramas de PlataAudience Award for Best Spanish SeriesVis a VisNominated
Festival de Luchon (France) Best Spanish Fiction Vis a Vis Won
Premios Paramount Channel Best Villain Najwa Nimri Won
Best Upcoming Actress Berta Vázquez Won
Premios MiM Best Drama Series Vis a Vis Won
Best Direction Vis a Vis Nominated
2017 Spanish Actors Union AwardsBest Female Lead PerformanceMaggie CivantosNominated[30]
Najwa NimriNominated
Best Male Lead PerformanceRoberto EnríquezNominated
Best Female Performance in Supporting RoleAlba FloresWon
Best Female Performance in Minor RoleInma CuevasWon
Maria Isabel DíazNominated
Feroz AwardsBest Drama SeriesVis a VisNominated
Best Lead ActressMaggie CivantosNominated
Najwa NimriNominated
Best Supporting ActressAlba FloresNominated
Inma CuevasNominated
Fotogramas de PlataAudience Award for Best Spanish SeriesVis a VisWon
Best TV ActressNajwa NimriNominated
Fénix AwardsBest TV EnsembleVis a VisNominated
2018Premios IrisBest ActressAlba FloresNominated[30]
Best DirectorJesus Colmenar, Sandra Gallego, David Molina Encinas, Jesus RodrigoNominated
Premios MiM Best Drama Series Vis a Vis Nominated
Best Drama Actress Najwa Nimri Nominated
2019 Spanish Actors Union AwardsBest Male Performance in a Minor RoleJesus CastejonNominated[30]
Best Female NewcomerAbril ZamoraNominated
Feroz AwardsBest Lead ActressNajwa NimriNominated
Fotogramas de PlataBest TV ActressNajwa NimriWon
Platino AwardsBest Actress in Mini series or TV SeriesNajwa NimriNominated
Spanish Audio Visual AwardBest TV Show MusicManel Santisteban, Ivan Martinez LacamaraNominated
2020 Spanish Actors Union AwardsBest Male Supporting PerformanceAlberto VelascoNominated[30]

Other media

On 12 April 2018, before the premiere of the third season, Fox broadcast a prequel short film on Zulema's past, titled Yo Soy Zulema, narrated by the character. In the film, three versions of Zulema appear at different ages.[31][32]

A Spanish audio series, Vis a Vis: La Cara B, was released in September 2020 on Audible. Set after the fourth season of the original series, Macarena and Zulema return to Cruz del Sur for a reintegration program, where things are not what they seem. The audio series was created by Jose Angel Esteban under supervision by Vis a Vis showrunner Ivan Escobar. It features 12 episodes and stars Civantos and Nimri, alongside a supporting cast.[33][34][35]

Notes

  1. ↑ Meaning 'Face to face [meeting]' and more specifically '[private] prison visit' / 'conjugal visit' in Spanish

References

  1. ↑ "Vis a Vis confirma su spin-off". La Cosa Cine (in Spanish). 23 May 2019. Archived from the original on 23 May 2019. Retrieved 23 May 2019.
  2. 1 2 "Fox's Hit Spanish Drama 'Locked Up' Gets Spinoff, Launching 2020". Variety. 24 May 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2026.
  3. ↑ "Personajes de 'Vis a Vis'". Antena 3 (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 18 April 2015. Retrieved 28 August 2015.
  4. 1 2 "El estreno de 'Vis a vis' se impone por 300.000 espectadores al regreso de 'La que se avecina'". Te Interesa (in Spanish). 21 April 2015. Archived from the original on 26 May 2015. Retrieved 28 August 2015.
  5. 1 2 "Vis a vis: ¿retirada en plenitud o cancelación absurda?". El Mundodate=19 June 2016. Archived from the original on 6 May 2017. Retrieved 22 April 2026.
  6. ↑ "Fox vuelve a meter a las mujeres de 'Vis a vis' en la cárcel". El País (in Spanish). Madrid. 6 July 2017. Archived from the original on 20 September 2017. Retrieved 7 July 2017.
  7. 1 2 3 "Vis a vis: temporada 4 comienza grabaciones en España y confirma regreso de estas actrices". La Prensa (in Spanish). Peru. 8 June 2018. Retrieved 22 April 2026.
  8. ↑ "Fox Networks Group España to Produce Its First Fiction Series in Spain". Variety. 6 July 2017. Retrieved 8 May 2026.
  9. 1 2 El Confi TV (4 April 2018). "'Vis a vis' estrenará el 23 de abril su tercera temporada en Fox España". El Confidencial (in Spanish). Titania Compañía Editorial, S.L. Retrieved 18 April 2018.
  10. 1 2 "Locked Up, Channel 4: five things you need to know about the gripping prison drama". The Evening Standard. 17 May 2026. Retrieved 22 April 2026.
  11. ↑ "Why Locked Up has become Spain's biggest breakout TV hit". The Guardian. 27 April 2017. Retrieved 22 April 2026.
  12. 1 2 "'Vis a vis' tendrá tercera temporada gracias a Fox España". eCartelera (in Spanish). 6 July 2017. Archived from the original on 29 August 2025. Retrieved 22 April 2026.
  13. ↑ "Vis a vis, el Oasis: ¿cuándo se estrenan los nuevos capítulos en Netflix? [VIDEO]". La República (in Spanish). 7 May 2020. Archived from the original on 19 May 2022. Retrieved 9 May 2026.
  14. ↑ "'Vis a vis' tendrá un 'spin off' con Maggie Civantos y Najwa Nimri como protagonistas". ¡Hola!. 23 May 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2026.
  15. ↑ "Vis a Vis confirma su spin-off". La Cosa Cine (in Spanish). 23 May 2019. Archived from the original on 23 May 2019. Retrieved 23 May 2019.
  16. 1 2 "Mipcom: BBC Commissions Development of 'Locked Up' Remake (EXCLUSIVE)". Variety. 23 April 2026. Archived from the original on 6 April 2016.
  17. ↑ "Good to be Bad". Drama Quarterly. 5 October 2021. Archived from the original on 6 October 2021. Retrieved 9 May 2026.
  18. ↑ Pecino, Manuel (15 October 2018). "'Vis a vis': Hulu Japón adquiere los derechos de emisión de las cuatro primeras temporadas". FórmulaTV (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 15 October 2018. Retrieved 15 October 2018.
  19. ↑ "Vis A Vis στην ΕΡΤ1" (in Greek). Archived from the original on 1 December 2018.
  20. ↑ "MipTV: Spanish 'Locked-Up' Jail Thriller Clinches U.K. Sale". Variety. 5 April 2016. Retrieved 23 April 2026.
  21. ↑ "The Spanish Series Vis a Vis is Being Adapted for Türkiye". Onedio. 12 March 2026. Retrieved 23 April 2026.
  22. ↑ "Vis a Vis: Season 2 (2016)". Rotten Tomatoes. Archived from the original on 21 August 2022. Retrieved 22 April 2025.
  23. ↑ "Walter Presents:Locked Up Series 3 preview – a violent but brilliant drama". Entertainment Focus. 19 May 2019. Archived from the original on 19 May 2019. Retrieved 7 June 2020.
  24. ↑ Nicholson, Rebecca (28 April 2017). "Locked Up review-tremendously silly and fantastically taut". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 28 April 2017. Retrieved 7 June 2020.
  25. ↑ "Locked up review – yellow is the new orange in this women-in-prison drama". The Guardian. 18 May 2016. Retrieved 22 April 2026.
  26. ↑ "'Vis a vis' es un serión". El Pais. 1 April 2016. Retrieved 22 April 2026.
  27. ↑ "Locked Up crackles with wit, even with subtitles, in captivating return: series two episode one review". The Daily Telegraph. 27 April 2017. Retrieved 22 April 2026.
  28. ↑ "La Rendición de Zulema". Fotogramas. 8 June 2020. Archived from the original on 30 January 2023. Retrieved 9 May 2026.
  29. ↑ Redondo, David (28 October 2015). "Las chicas de Vis a Vis y El ministerio del tiempo triunfan en los premios Ondas". Los 40 (in Spanish). Retrieved 3 October 2018.
  30. 1 2 3 4 5 "Vis a Vis Awards and Nominations". IMDB. Retrieved 7 June 2020.
  31. ↑ "El Pasado de Zulema Es Contado En Una Precuela Online". Fotogramas (in Spanish). 13 April 2018. Archived from the original on 20 July 2022. Retrieved 1 May 2026.
  32. ↑ "'Vis a vis': Todo lo que sabemos de la cuarta temporada". FormulaTV (in Spanish). 17 November 2018. Archived from the original on 20 March 2026. Retrieved 1 May 2026.
  33. ↑ "Vis a Vis: La Cara B [Locked Up: The B-Side]" (in Spanish). Audible. 2020. Archived from the original on 5 March 2026. Retrieved 2 May 2026.
  34. ↑ "Catálogo de Audible España: nuevas temporadas de 'Vis a vis' y 'LQSA', Ana Pastor, David Jiménez, Alaska, la historia de ETA..." El Confidencial (in Spanish). 1 October 2020. Archived from the original on 24 December 2024. Retrieved 1 May 2026.
  35. ↑ "Así se hizo Vis a vis: Cara B, el nuevo spin-off con Maggie Civantos y Najwa Nimri". Listin Diario (in Spanish). 12 December 2020. Archived from the original on 8 December 2023. Retrieved 2 May 2026.
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