Victoria Jamali

Victoria Jamali
ویکتوریا جمالی
CitizenshipIran
OccupationsAcademic; Environmentalist
Known forWomen’s Society Against Environmental Pollution; Iranian Environmental Law Society
Academic background
Alma materUniversity of Aberdeen
Academic work
DisciplineEnvironmental Law
InstitutionsUniversity of Tehran

Victoria Jamali, in Persian: ویکتوریا جمالی, is an environmental rights activist and expert in environment law from Iran. She was a founding member of the Women’s Society Against Environmental Pollution and founded the Iranian Society of Environmental Law.

Education

Jamali graduated from the University of Aberdeen in 1974, with a Masters qualification in rural and regional resource planning.[1]

Career

After graduation she returned to Iran and began work at the Institute of Environmental Studies at the University of Tehran.[1] The Institute continued despite changes wrought by the Iranian Revolution (1978-1979) and the Iran-Iraq War (1980-1988). By 1997 it was able to flourish.[1]

Earlier in the 1990s, Jamali had been approached by her colleague at the University of Tehran, Mahlagha Mallah, to establish an organisation dedicated to women and the environment in Iran.[2] In 1993 they founded the Women’s Society Against Environmental Pollution (WSAEP).[3] In 1999 and 2001 she took part in two research visits to the USA sponsored by Environmental Law Alliance Worldwide.[4]

By 2001, Jamali was Assistant Professor in the Graduate Faculty of Environment at the University of Tehran and was leading research in environmental law in Iran.[4] She founded Iran's first society for environmental law - the Iranian Society of Environmental Law.[4] In 2002 she founded Iran's first environmental law programme, which drew comparisons between her and the American environmentalist John Muir.[5] In order for the programme to be passed she had to convince senior male colleague at Tehran University of its legitimacy.[1] This Environmental Programme, begun by Jamali, had support from the Iranian Vice-President Masoomeh Ebtekar in 2003.[6]

Jamali has been prominent in campaigns including those advocating for reduction in air pollution and protection of the Persian cheetah. She has been vocal about a lack of environmental protection in general in Iran.[5]

As part of her work with Women’s Society Against Environmental Pollution, Jamali edits the journal فرياد زمين (Faryad-e-Zamin - Cry of the Earth).[7] Jamali has published on environmental law as part of her research and has translated academic articles to Persian from English.[8]

Selected publications

  • 'Ongoing environmental research of the University of Tehran about the city of Tehran'[9]
  • 'Traditional irrigation in Iran: Qanat'[10]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 "Strength Behind the Veil". www.sfcg.org. Archived from the original on 2012-11-08. Retrieved 2020-12-13.
  2. ↑ Tavaana (2015-02-23). "Mahlagha Mallah: Mother of Iran's Environment". Tavaana. Archived from the original on 2020-12-30. Retrieved 2020-12-13.
  3. ↑ "Iran: Growing NGO Community Offers Political Activism Where Government Does Not". www.parstimes.com. Archived from the original on 2021-02-11. Retrieved 2020-12-13.
  4. 1 2 3 "Travel Notes: Working Exchange Fellows | ELAW". www.elaw.org. Retrieved 2020-12-13.
  5. 1 2 "Victor:Victoria". Grist. 2002-01-04. Archived from the original on 2020-12-10. Retrieved 2020-12-13.
  6. ↑ Afrasiabi, Kaveh L. (2003). "The Environmental Movement in Iran: Perspectives from below and Above". Middle East Journal. 57 (3): 432–448. ISSN 0026-3141. JSTOR 4329913. Archived from the original on 2024-03-16. Retrieved 2020-12-13.
  7. ↑ Doherty, Brian; Doyle, Timothy (2013-10-18). Beyond Borders: Environmental Movements and Transnational Politics. Routledge. p. 65. ISBN 978-1-317-96860-3.
  8. ↑ "ویکتوریا جمالی-نورمگز". www.noormags.ir (in Persian). Retrieved 2020-12-13.
  9. ↑ جمالی, ویکتوریا (1990-02-20). "پژوهشهای زیست محیطی در دست انجام دانشگاه تهران در مورد شهر تهران". محیط شناسی. 15 (15). ISSN 1025-8620. Archived from the original on 2021-03-03. Retrieved 2020-12-13.
  10. ↑ جمالی, ویکتوریا (1976-02-20). "آبیاری سنتی درایران قنات". محیط شناسی. 5 (5). ISSN 1025-8620. Archived from the original on 2021-03-08. Retrieved 2020-12-13.