Vibrio ponticus

Vibrio ponticus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Bacteria
Kingdom: Pseudomonadati
Phylum: Pseudomonadota
Class: Gammaproteobacteria
Order: Vibrionales
Family: Vibrionaceae
Genus: Vibrio
Species:
V. ponticus
Binomial name
Vibrio ponticus
Macian et al., 2004

Vibrio ponticus is a species of gram-negative rod-shaped bacterium from the genus Vibrio within the family Vibrionaceae. V. ponticus is a marine bacterium. This species has been reported in both environmental and aquaculture contexts, with evidence supporting a role in fish disease.

Taxonomy

Vibrio ponticus was first described by Macián et al. in 2004 following its isolation from Mediterranean seawater.[1] Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA sequencing places V. ponticus within the genus Vibrio and distinguishes it from closely related species such as V. fluvialis.[1]

Ecology

Vibrio ponticus has been isolated from seawater and is considered part of the natural marine microbiota.[1]

Pathogenicity

Vibrio ponticus is a rare cause of infectious gastroenteritis in the United States.[2] Transmission typically occurs through consumption of contaminated seafood.

Vibrio ponticus has been increasingly recognized in aquaculture settings and has been associated with disease in marine fish species.[3] Infected fish may symptoms including skin lesions, hemorrhage, and septicemia.[3]

References

  1. 1 2 3 Macián, M. C.; Garay, E.; Grimont, P. a. D.; Pujalte, M. J. (2004). "Vibrio ponticus sp. nov., a neighbour of V fluvialis-V. furnissii clade, isolated from gilthead sea bream, mussels and seawater". Systematic and Applied Microbiology. 27 (5): 535–540. Bibcode:2004SyApM..27..535M. doi:10.1078/0723202041748127. ISSN 0723-2020. PMID 15490554.
  2. ↑ CDC (2024-05-20). "Cholera and Other Vibrio Illness Surveillance: Annual Summary, 2019". Vibrio Infection (Vibriosis). Retrieved 2026-04-01.
  3. 1 2 Gai, Chunlei; Liu, Jie; Zheng, Xurui; Xu, La; Ye, Haibin (2022-12-23). "Identification of Vibrio ponticus as a bacterial pathogen of coral trout Plectropomus leopardus". Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology. 12 1089247. doi:10.3389/fcimb.2022.1089247. ISSN 2235-2988. PMC 9816427. PMID 36619748.