Vajramuni

Vajramuni
Born
Sadananda Sagar

(1944-05-10)10 May 1944
Died5 January 2006(2006-01-05) (aged 61)
Bangalore, India
OccupationActor
Spouse
Lakshmi
​
(m. 1967)​
[1]
Children3[2]

Sadananda Sagar (10 May 1944 – 5 January 2006), better known by his stage name Vajramuni, was an Indian actor who appeared in Kannada films.[3][4] He portrayed negative characters during most of his career and was considered one of Kannada cinema's finest actors.[5] Over his career, he came to be known for his "thundering voice and sterling performance[s]" that earned him the epithets, Nata Bhairava and Nata Bhayankara.[6]

Vajramuni began his career as a stage actor and gained popularity with his portrayal of Ravana in Kanagal Prabhakar Shastri's play Prachanda Ravana. He made his film debut in 1969 with Puttanna Kanagal's Mallammana Pavada. His pairing with Rajkumar, with the latter as the lead, in the 1970s came to be widely appreciated, with films such as Sipayi Ramu (1972), Sampathige Savaal (1974), Premada Kanike (1976), Bahaddur Gandu (1976), Giri Kanye (1977) and Shankar Guru (1978).[6] Recognizing his contribution to Kannada cinema, he was awarded the Lifetime Contribution to Kannada Cinema Award in 2006.

Early life

Vajramuni was born as Sadananda Sagar on 10 May 1944 in the Kanakanapalya, a locality in the Jayanagar neighbourhood of Bangalore, into a Vokkaliga family. He was named after the Hindu deity Vajramuneshwara, that members of his family were devotees of.[7] They belonged to the Hallikar community, known for cattle rearing and agriculture.[8] Vajramuni's ancestors were given land grants and made custodians of the village of Anjanapura (in present-day Bangalore Urban district) by the then Maharaja of Mysore, and the family had settled there since.[9] Vajramuni was the eldest of seven children.[1] His father R. Vajrappa (d. 1986) was a politician and served as a corporator in Bangalore for four terms between 1958 and 1968.[8] Politician and educationist Dayananda Sagar (1922–1982)[10] was his uncle.[11]

Career

Vajramuni was a college dropout and held a degree in cinematography. A product of the Kannada amateur theatre, he performed regularly in the mid-1960s for Gubbi Veeranna's theatre company among others. He impressed Puttanna Kanagal with his performance as Ravana in Kanagal Prabhakar Shastri's play Prachanda Ravana who offered Vajramuni a role in the film Saavira Mettilu. The film however got shelved, but was completed by K. S. L. Swamy and released in 2006. Kanagal eventually cast him in Mallammana Pavada (1969), which would become Vajramuni's first release. Producers insisted that Udaykumar would be a better choice to match to Shivaji Ganeshan who played the role in the Tamil version, but Puttanna insisted that it had to be Vajramuni.[12] He went on to cast Vajramuni again in Gejje Pooje (1969). Impressed by his performances in these two films, director S. Siddalingaiah cast him in his 1971 film, Thayi Devaru.[13]

Vajramuni acted in a number of films such as Mayura, Sampathige Saval, Daari Tappida Maga, Premada Kanike, Giri Kanye, Shankar Guru and Aakasmika with Rajkumar.[14]

Personal life

Vajramuni was married to Lakshmi, daughter of a family friend, on 28 May 1967. During the time, he worked as a caretaker of the family's sawmill while also performing on stage. They had three sons together.[1]

Vajramuni's health condition worsened starting 1998 when he began suffering from kidney-related illness. Deteriorating health due multiple diseases including chronic diabetes led to his death at 5:30 a.m. (IST) on 5 January 2006, at a private hospital in Bangalore.[5][15] His grandson is a child actor and has appeared in the television series, Uge Uge Maadeshwara.[9]

Partial filmography

Year Film Role Notes
1969 Mallammana Pavaada Suryakanth
Gejje Pooje Gangaiah
1970 Aliya Geliya Shankar
1971 Thayi Devaru Somanna
Sipayi Ramu Sudhakar
Nyayave Devaru Vajramuni
Sakshatkara Naganna
1972 Bangaarada Manushya Keshava
Naagarahaavu Laxmu
Kulla Agent 000
Kranti Veera
Bhale Huchcha Giri
1973 Bidugade Gopal
Mooroovare Vajragalu Duryodhana
Bangaarada Panjara
1974 Bhakta Kumbara Krishna
Upasane Neelakantaiah
Sampathige Saval Siddappa
Sri Srinivasa Kalyana Bhrigu
1975 Mayura Vishnugopa
Daari Tappida Maga Ashok
Kalla Kulla Sukumar
1976 Premada Kanike Chandru
Bangarada Gudi Rayappa "Rama Rao" / Johnny Roy
Bahaddur Gandu Crown Prince
Baduku Bangaaravayithu
Badavara Bandhu Gopinatha
Aparadhi
1977 Babruvahana Vrishaketu
Srimanthana Magalu
Sose Tanda Soubhagya Karigowda
Giri Kanye Keshava
Galate Samsara
1978 Shankar Guru Premakumar
Vasantha Lakshmi
Sneha Sedu Rao Saheb
Siritanakke Savaal Vishakantha
Operation Diamond Racket
Muyyige Muyyi Gopal
Madhura Sangama Vasu
Kiladi Kittu
Kiladi Jodi Venu
1979 Pakka Kalla Nagendra
Balina Guri
Huliya Haalina Mevu Bhima
Nanobba Kalla Bhaskar
1980 Maria My Darling Raja
Kaalinga "Lion" Dayanand
Ravichandra Banjo
Point Parimala
Pattanakke Banda Pathniyaru Mangesh Bhai
1981 Bhoomige Banda Bhagavantha Guruji
Jivakke Jiva
Antha Ajab Singh
Bhaari Bharjari Bete Daanu
1982 Garuda Rekhe
Oorige Upakari
Karmika Kallanalla
Jimmy Gallu
Sahasa Simha Shankarlal / Dheerajlal
Nanna Devaru Actor
Khadeema Kallaru
Mareyalagada Kathe Arjun
1983 Onde Guri Motorcycle gang member
Chandi Chamundi Diwakar
Chakravyuha Bhupathi
Benkiya Bale
Hasida Hebbuli Landlord
Geluvu Nannade Dharma Das
Nagabekamma Nagabeku
Muthaide Bhagya Alexander
Thirugu Baana
1984 Taaliya Bhaagya
Premigala Saval Jagdish
Vigneshwarana Vahana Inspector Shankar
Madhuve Madu Tamashe Nodu Rahim
Huliyada Kala Jailer Mariyappa
Gandu Bherunda Mark Abraham
Gajendra
Chanakya
Apoorva Sangama Dhanraj / Rao Bahadur Saheb
Prema Sakshi
Male Banthu Male
Thaliya Bhagya Parameshwaraiah
Kalinga Sarpa Subramanya
1985 Veeradhi Veera
Vajra Mushti Dharmaraj
Thayi Mamathe
Nanna Prathigne Vishakantaiah
Kumkuma Thanda Saubhagya Satyamurthy
Maruthi Mahime
Chaduranga Bheemaraju
1986 Katha Nayaka
Bettada Thayi
Brahmastra Jaisimha
Bete
Preethi Rajashekhar
Satkaara
1987 Sathyam Shivam Sundaram Mahabala Rao
Athiratha Maharatha Vikramraj
Jayasimha Punyakoti
Digvijaya Vikram
Asha
Thaliya Aane
Lorry Driver Nagendra
Sangliyana Nagappa
1988 Nee Nanna Daiva Vasu Rao
Vijaya Khadga Balwanth
Thaayi Karulu
1989 Yuga Purusha Anthony D'Costa
Rudra
C.B.I. Shankar Narayana Gowda
Onti Salaga Rudraiah
Hongkongnalli Agent Amar
1990 Ranabheri Chalapathi Rao "Kalinga"
Raja Kempu Roja
Khiladi Tata
Prathap Mamgya
1991 Police Matthu Dada Nageshwar Rao
Kaliyuga Bheema Baladeva Raj
Durgashtami
Gowri Kalyana
1992 Purushotthama
Rajadhi Raja
Mysore Jaana Mohan Raj
Halli Krishna Delhi Radha
Sahasi
Hosa Kalla Hale Kulla
Kanasina Rani Sadananda
Mannina Doni Bernard / Ramayya Dual identity role
1993 Aakasmika Vyasaraya
Sri Devi Mookambika
Rayaru Bandaru Mavana Manege Police officer
Mahendra Varma Major D'Souza
Jana Mecchida Maga
Kollura Sri Mookambika Mookasura
Bhagavan Sri Saibaba Nana Chandorkar
Jailor Jagannath Mohan Raj
1994 Lockup Death Venkataramayya
Odahuttidavaru Rudrayya
Bhairava
Prem Path
Musuku
Mister Mahesh Kumar Rao Bahadur Raja Rao
1996 Karnataka Suputra
Circle Inspector K. Soma Shekar
1996 Paalegara Venkatappa Nayaka
1997 Simhada Mari Bhupathi
1998 Daayaadi

Awards

Karnataka State Film Awards

Notes

References

  1. 1 2 3 ""ನನ್ನ ಗಂಡ ವಜ್ರಮುನಿ ಪರಿಚಯ ಆಗಿದ್ದು ಒಂದು ಮದುವೆ ಮನೇಲಿ"-Ep01-Vajramuni LIFE-Kalamadhyama-#param". Kalamadhyama. Archived from the original on 19 December 2021. Retrieved 1 December 2021.
  2. ↑ ಶೂಟಿಂಗ್‍ ಮುನ್ನ ವಜ್ರಮುನಿ ಸಿಗರೇಟಿನ ಹೊಗೆ ಕಣ್ಣಿಗೆ ಬಿಟ್ಟುಕೊಳ್ಳುತ್ತಿದ್ದುದೇಕೇ? | Cinema Swarasyagalu Ep-31. Total Kannada. 29 May 2021. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
  3. ↑ "Vajramuni dead". The Hindu. 6 January 2006. Archived from the original on 8 November 2012. Retrieved 22 September 2010.
  4. ↑ "This 'despicable villain' was a much loved star". The Hindu. 6 January 2006. Archived from the original on 4 October 2013. Retrieved 6 August 2013.
  5. 1 2 "Vajramuni bio". Vokkaligara Sangha. Archived from the original on 4 October 2013. Retrieved 4 October 2013.
  6. 1 2 "Tears for the villain". Deccan Herald. 15 January 2006. Archived from the original on 22 April 2017. Retrieved 22 April 2017.
  7. ↑ Vajramuni. ಪ್ರಜಾ ಟಿವಿ ಮೃತ್ಯು ಮರ್ಮ -ಖ್ಯಾತ ಖಳನಟ ವಜ್ರಮುನಿ Sandalwood yesteryear infamous Villain actor Vajramuni (in Kannada). Prajaa TV. Event occurs at 18:00. Retrieved 22 April 2017.
  8. 1 2 ""ನಮ್ಮಣ್ಣ ವಜ್ರಮುನಿಗೆ ಚಿತ್ರರಂಗದ ಆ ಜನ ಮೋಸ ಮಾಡಿಬಿಟ್ಟರು"-Ep04- Vajramuni Brother Dayanand-Kalamadhyama". Kalamadhyama. 5 August 2021. Archived from the original on 19 December 2021. Retrieved 1 December 2021.
  9. 1 2 "ಬೆಂಗಳೂರಿನಲ್ಲಿ ವಜ್ರಮುನಿ ಅವರ ಒಟ್ಟು ಜಮೀನು, ಆಸ್ತಿ ಎಷ್ಟು?"-Ep03-Lakshmi Vajramuni-Vajramuni LIFE-#param. Kalamadhyama. Archived from the original on 19 December 2021. Retrieved 1 December 2021.
  10. ↑ "Dayananda Sagar R". kla.kar.nic.in. Retrieved 1 December 2021.
  11. ↑ "Vajramuni Dead". Chitraloka. Archived from the original on 16 July 2014. Retrieved 1 December 2021.
  12. ↑ "This diamond is forever". The Hindu. 20 January 2006. Retrieved 24 August 2021.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  13. ↑ ವಜ್ರಮುನಿ ನಟಿಸಿದ ಮೊದಲ ಚಿತ್ರ ಅರ್ಧ ಬ್ಲಾಕ್ & ವೈಟ್.. ಅರ್ಧ ಕಲರ್‌..!! Cinema Swarasyagalu Part 30. Total Kannada. 25 May 2021. Archived from the original on 19 December 2021. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
  14. ↑ "Dr. Raj pays last tribute to Vajramuni". indiaglitz. 6 January 2006. Archived from the original on 4 October 2013. Retrieved 6 August 2013.
  15. ↑ "Vajramuni is no more". Deccan Herald. 6 January 2006. Archived from the original on 4 October 2013. Retrieved 6 August 2013.