Trifolium gymnocarpon
| Trifolium gymnocarpon | |
|---|---|
 | |
| var. plummerae | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Embryophytes |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Rosids |
| Order: | Fabales |
| Family: | Fabaceae |
| Subfamily: | Faboideae |
| Genus: | Trifolium |
| Species: | T. gymnocarpon |
| Binomial name | |
| Trifolium gymnocarpon | |
| Synonyms[2] | |
|
List
| |
Trifolium gymnocarpon is a species of clover known by the common name hollyleaf clover.[3]
It is native to the western United States.
Description
Trifolium gymnocarpon is a small perennial herb with stems spreading along the ground to form a flat mat or clump. The leaves are each made up of three hairy leaflets with serrated edges (though due to a relatively common genetic mutation, they may have four or five leaflets). The inflorescence is an umbel of flowers spreading out or flexing downward. The flower is roughly 1 centimeter (3⁄8 in) long and dull pink or brownish in color.
Subspecies
- Trifolium gymnocarpon ssp. plummerae — Plummer's clover, an Endangered species within California, but the subspecies is apparently secure, considering populations outside California.[4]
Distribution and habitat
It is native to the western United States, from California to New Mexico, and Oregon to Montana. It can be found in many types of habitat, including sagebrush scrub.
References
- ↑ NatureServe (2024). "Trifolium gymnocarpon". Arlington, Virginia. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
- ↑ "Trifolium gymnocarpon Nutt". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
- ↑ NRCS. "Trifolium gymnocarpon". PLANTS Database. United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Retrieved 15 December 2015.
- ↑ California Native Plant Society, Inventory of Rare and Endangered Plants (online edition, v8-02): Trifolium gymnocarpon ssp. plummerae . accessed 2.28.2016.
External links
Media related to Trifolium gymnocarpon at Wikimedia Commons- Calflora Database: Trifolium gymnocarpon (Hollyleaf clover)
- Jepson Manual eFlora (TJM2) treatment of Trifolium gymnocarpon ssp. plummerae
- Southwest Colorado Wildflowers
- UC CalPhotos gallery: Trifolium gymnocarpon ssp. plummerae