Treatise on the Left Emanation
The Treatise on the Left Emanation (Hebrew: מאמר על האצילות השמאלית, romanized: Ma'amar al ha-Atzilut haSimalit) is a Kabbalistic text by Rabbi Isaac ben Jacob ha-Cohen, who with his brother Jacob traveled in Spain and Provence in the period of 1260–1280.[1]
Scholars credit this text with being the first to present a "comprehensive concept of evil", bearing a striking resemblance to that found in Gnosticism. It is also the first to treat Samael and Lilith as a couple, likely inspiring later such depictions in the Zohar.[2]
Isaac may be the pseudepigraphic author of other texts including the Pseudo-R. Eleazar Responsum, and the Pseudo-R. Yehushiel Responsa.[3]
Publication and translation
Gershom Scholem published the Hebrew text in "Kabbalot R. Yaakov veR. Yitzhak" (1927). Mada'e hayahadut. Vol. 2. f. 82r ff.
- Professor Ronald C. Kiener, published an incomplete translation in The Early Kabbalah, New York: Paulist Press, 1986.
- A complete translation from Hebrew to English has been published in 2023.[4]
See also
External links
- Scholem, Gershom (1927). "Kabbalot R. Yaakov veR. Yitzhak". Mada'e hayahadut (in Hebrew). Vol. 2. pp. 82r. ff. Retrieved June 15, 2026 – via Otzar.
- Treatise on the Left Emanation on the site of the National Library of Israel
- Treatise on the Left Emanation on the site of the National Library of Israel
References
- ↑ Arthur Versluis, Magic and Mysticism: an Introduction to Western Esotericism (2007) p. 65: "We must also note the appearance, in the thirteenth century, of the "Treatise on the Left Emanation" by Isaac ha-Kohen, who with his brother Jacob traveled in Spain and Provence in the period of 1260-1280"
- ↑ Dan, Joseph (1980). "Samael, Lilith, and the Concept of Evil in Early Kabbalah". AJS Review. 5: 17–40. doi:10.1017/S0364009400011831. JSTOR 1486451.
- ↑ Mark Verman, The Books of Contemplation: Medieval Jewish Mystical Sources (1992) p. 176
- ↑ Isaac, ha-Kohen (2023). Treatise on the Left Emanation. ISBN 979-8861657914.