Tombstone of Claudia Crysis

Tombstone of Claudia Crysis
A Roman sandstone tombstone. It is rectangular, the upper edge truncated to an irregular break. Seven lines of Latin carved lettering are present within a plain double-border that surrounds it. It is on display in a museum, clamped to a red wall.
The tombstone of Claudia Crysis
MaterialSandstone
Height1.168 m (46.0 in)
CreatedRomano-British, c.1st-4th centuries AD
Discovered1830
Lincoln, UK
Present locationLincoln Museum

The Tombstone of Claudia Chrysis is a Romano-British tombstone found at Lindum (Lincoln, UK).[1] It records the life of Claudius Chrysis, who is regarded as Roman Britain's oldest woman.[2]

Tombstone

The tombstone was discovered in 1830 opposite the City Gaol in Lincoln in a property owned by Alderman Colton.[3] The Latin inscription, carved over seven lines reads: "D(is) M(anibus) / Claudiae / Crysidi / vixit / an(nos) LXXXX / heredes / p(onendum) c(uraverunt)". In translation this reads: "To the spirits of the departed (and) to Claudia Crysis; she lived 90 years. Her heirs had this set up."[1]

Public display

After its discovery, Claudia's tombstone was acquired by Charles Sibthorp and then exhibited in 1848 at the Archaeological Institute meeting in Lincoln. He then had it removed to a private collection at Canwick Hall. It was donated to the Lincoln Museum by Charles' grandson, Coningsby Charles Sibthorp, in 1909.[3]

References

  1. 1 2 "RIB 263. Funerary inscription for Claudia Crysis". Roman Inscriptions of Britain. Retrieved 13 March 2026.
  2. ↑ "Claudia Crysis - Roman Britain's oldest woman". Lincoln Museum. 26 April 2013. Retrieved 13 March 2026.
  3. 1 2 Smith, Arthur (1929). A Catalogue of Roman Inscribed Stones Found in the City of Lincoln (PDF). pp. 12–13.