Tayyab Husain
Tayyab Husain | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| In office 18 January 1980 – 31 December 1984 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Preceded by | Dharam Vir Vasisht | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Succeeded by | Chaudhary Rahim Khan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Constituency | Faridabad, Haryana | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| In office 10 March 1971 – 20 March 1977 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Preceded by | Abdul Ghani Dar | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Succeeded by | Constituency abolished | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Constituency | Gurgaon, Haryana | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Personal details | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Born | 5 April 1936 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Died | 7 October 2008 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Party | Indian National Congress | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other political affiliations | Indian National Congress (I), Indian National Congress (Jagjivan), Lokdal | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Children | Zakir Hussain Zahida Khan Fazal Hussain | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Parent | Yasin Khan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Alma mater | Aligarh Muslim University | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Profession | Politician, advocate | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chaudhary Tayyab Husain (7 September 1936 – 7 October 2008) was an Indian politician, who served as a Member of Parliament from Gurgaon and Faridabad in the Lok Sabha. He also served as the Minister of Agriculture of Rajasthan, Home Minister of Haryana and Minister of State for Health of Punjab.[1]
He holds the rare distinction of being elected as a Member of the Legislative Assembly to three different Indian states and serving as a minister in the cabinet of all three.[1] He was elected a Member of the Punjab, Haryana and Rajasthan Legislative Assemblies six times on different occasions with a political career spanning over 40 years.[1]
Husain was a prominent leader among the Meo Muslim community.[1]
Early life
Husain was born to Yasin Khan in the village of Rehna which is situated in the Nuh district of Haryana.[1] His father was a prominent political and social leader in the Mewat region of India. His father was a Member of the Punjab Provincial Assembly and the Punjab Legislative Assembly for over 30 years.
After graduating in law from Aligarh Muslim University, Husain served twice as the General Secretary of Aligarh Muslim University Old Boys Association. He was a founding member of the India Islamic Cultural Center at New Delhi.[2]
Political career
Husain was a career politician who is associated in recent times with Aaya Ram Gaya Ram politics. He switched parties 3 times in one MLA term. He has been associated with the Indian National Congress, Indian National Congress (I), Indian National Congress (Jagjivan) and the Lokdal party. He was a prominent political figure in Indian politics, even in the early years of his career. In 1962, he was elected to the Punjab Legislative Assembly, and became the youngest minister in Partap Singh Kairon's government at age 26. He remained a member of the Punjab, Haryana, and Rajasthan legislative assemblies for some time, and became Minister in the three states. He was a Member of Parliament in the Lok Sabha for two terms, from the Gurgaon constituency in 1971,[3][4] and the Faridabad constituency in 1980.[5]
Positions held
| # | From | To | Position | Party |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | 1962 | 1967 | MLA from Ferozepur Jhirka, Punjab | INC |
| 2. | 1971 | 1976 | MP in 6th Lok Sabha from Gurgaon, Haryana | INC |
| 3. | 1980 | 1984 | MP in 7th Lok Sabha from Faridabad, Haryana | INC(I) |
| 4. | 1984 | 1987 | MLA from Taoru, Haryana | ICJ |
| 5. | 1987 | 1988 | MLA from Taoru, Haryana | INC |
| 6. | 1988 | 1991 | MLA from Taoru, Haryana | LKD |
| 7. | 1993 | 2003 | MLA from Kaman, Rajasthan | INC |
Ministries held
- Minister of State for Public Works Department & Health in the Government of Punjab (1962-1964)
- Minister of Home, Waqf, Fisheries, Development & Panchayat, Agriculture, Revenue, Finance, Planning, Institutional Finance & Credit Control in the Government of Haryana. (1962-1964)
- Minister of Agriculture, Groundwater, Rural Development, Medical & Health in the Government of Rajasthan (1998-2003)
Personal life
He has two sons, Zakir Hussain and Fazal Hussain, and two daughters, Zahida Khan and Ayesha Bano.
Controversies
Involvement in instigating 1993 Mewat Riots
Following the demolition of the Babri Masjid in December 1992, communal violence broke out in the Mewat region of Haryana's Gurgaon district (modern-day Nuh district). The unrest, which marked a rare instance of communal tension in the historically peaceful region, saw widespread rioting across Nuh, Punhana, and Pinangwan. According to reports, the initial violence was allegedly instigated by local politician Khurshid Ahmed, who, along with his son Aftab Ahmed, faced police charges for the unrest.[6]
During this period, Tayyab Husain and his son, Zakir Hussain—then the MLA for the neighboring Taoru constituency—were also implicated in the controversy. Local accounts and contemporary media reports noted that the unrest was exacerbated by deep-seated local political rivalries, with members of the Muslim community accusing both the Ahmed and Husain families of attempting to exploit the communal volatility to expand their respective political bases among the Meo population. The riots resulted in significant distrust toward local law enforcement, who were widely criticized for their delayed response and subsequent handling of the situation.[6]
Later life and death
Husain remained president of All India Mewati Panchayat, the Mewat Education Board and Governing Body, and the Yasin Meo Degree College until his death. Husain later died in the city of Gurgaon on 7 October 2008.
A question relating to Husain was asked on the 7th season of the Indian game show, Kaun Banega Crorepati.
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 "Former Minister Tayyab Husain is dead". The Hindu. 7 October 2008.
- ↑ Mahmood, Dr. Syed Zafar. "India Islamic Cultural Centre,1981–2018, Genesis Aims Obligations" (PDF). zakatindia.org.
- ↑ "List of winner/current and runner up MPs Gurgaon Parliamentary Constituency". elections.in.
- ↑ "GENERAL ELECTIONS, INDIA 1971" (PDF). eci.nic.in.
- ↑ "List of winner/current and runner up MPs Faridabad Parliamentary Constituency". elections.in.
- 1 2 "Mewat: Both Hindus and Muslims lose faith in police". India Today. 31 January 1993. Retrieved 7 August 2024.
