Splendrillia flavopunctata

Splendrillia flavopunctata
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: Neogastropoda
Superfamily: Conoidea
Family: Drilliidae
Genus: Splendrillia
Species:
S. flavopunctata
Binomial name
Splendrillia flavopunctata
Fallon, 2016

Splendrillia flavopunctata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.[1]

Description

The shell is small, glossy, and spindle-shaped, with a tall spire, reaching a length of up to 18.8 mm.[2] It has up to 11 whorls, the body whorl making up about 54% of the total shell length.[2] The whorls are convex, with the widest point below the middle of the whorl and a slight sag just above the suture.[2] The aperture is narrow, only slightly wider at its midpoint than the anterior canal.[2] The protoconch (larval shell) consists of about 2½ smooth, rounded whorls.[2]

The axial sculpture consists of low, broad ribs with rounded crests, roughly as wide as the spaces between them, numbering 8–11 on the penultimate whorl and 7 on the body whorl.[2] Spiral sculpture is largely absent, apart from a few fine threads on the shell base and near the anterior fasciole.[2] A hump-like varix lies about a third of a turn back from the edge of the outer lip.[2] The shell is white, marked with two light golden-brown bands running between the ribs above the suture, and the varix bears a reddish-brown patch.[2] The species epithet, from Latin flavus ("gold-coloured") and punctatus ("spotted"), refers to these two rows of golden-brown spots.[2]

Splendrillia flavopunctata closely resembles several other Caribbean species of Splendrillia — S. interpunctata, S. panamensis, S. abdita, and S. bahamasensis — but can be distinguished from each by its shell proportions, whorl convexity, or colour pattern.[2]

Distribution

This marine species occurs off Barbados and off the Netherlands Antilles (southeast Curaçao), at depths of about 155–274 m.[2]

References

  1. ↑ Bouchet, P. (2016). Splendrillia flavopunctata Fallon, 2016. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=872159 on 2016-11-21
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Fallon, Phillip J. (2016). "Taxonomic review of tropical western Atlantic shallow water Drilliidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Conoidea) including descriptions of 100 new species". Zootaxa. 4090 (1): 297–298. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4090.1.1. PMID 27394363. Species treatment republished by Plazi: "Splendrillia flavopunctata Fallon, 2016, new species". Plazi TreatmentBank. Retrieved 20 August 2026.