Solomon Yeo

Solomon Yeo
Solomon Yeo in a video launch for a campaign by Pacific Islands Students Fighting Climate Change (PISFCC).
EducationUniversity of the South Pacific
OccupationsClimate activist, legal advocate
Known forLeading the Pacific Islands Students Fighting Climate Change (PISFCC) campaign for an ICJ advisory opinion
AwardsSPREP Pacific Islands Environment Leadership Award (2020)

Solomon Yeo is a climate activist and legal advocate from the Solomon Islands, recognised for his role in the group Pacific Islands Students Fighting Climate Change (PISFCC). The group successfully sought an advisory opinion on climate change. Yeo witnessed the direct impact of environmental degradation and climate change in the Solomon Islands, which motivated him to focus on climate activism.

Early life and education

Yeo was born and raised in the Solomon Islands, the son of parents who moved there as missionaries in the 1990s.[1]

He attended the University of the South Pacific, where he completed his law degree. In 2019, during his final year, he enrolled in a course on international environmental law. The same year, with 26 other students, he co-founded the Pacific Islands Students Fighting Climate Change (PISFCC), a youth-led organisation dedicated to integrating human rights into international climate discourse.[2][3]

Career

While a student, Yeo became the campaign director for PISFCC. Yeo helped lead a multi-year effort to secure an advisory opinion on climate change and human rights from the International Court of Justice (ICJ). As campaign director, Yeo led the movement's diplomatic and grassroots lobbying efforts. His work with the PISFCC involved lobbying of Pacific governments, which eventually led to the government of Vanuatu to sponsor the initiative at the United Nations General Assembly.[4] This led to a unanimous vote at the UN General Assembly to refer the matter to the ICJ.[3]

Yeo described the process of seeking an ICJ advisory opinion like opening a "fridge." He argues that they were not attempting to create new laws or invent arguments, but rather to take what already exists in international law, such as human rights treaties, and to clarify legal grey areas regarding climate change.[1]

His work has contributed to broader international efforts in climate litigation. In November 2021, while attending the United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP26) in Glasgow, Yeo highlighted the urgent necessity for substantive commitments from global leaders. He argued that existing international responses to climate change had been insufficient to protect vulnerable Pacific Island nations and stated that these communities represent a "critical threshold" for global climate action.[5]

In addition to his international work, Yeo has been involved in local environmental initiatives in the Solomon Islands, including the establishment of the Solomon Islands Youth Environmental Movement.[6][2] His advocacy approach centres on youth empowerment and international law. He has frequently emphasised that Pacific Island nations are on the front lines of the climate crisis, facing existential threats such as sea-level rise and extreme weather events, despite their minimal contribution to global greenhouse gas emissions.[6]

Awards and recognition

For his leadership in youth climate advocacy, he was awarded the SPREP Pacific Islands Environment Leadership Award in 2020.[2]

See also

References

Citations

Sources

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