Social Democracy (Italy, 2022)

Social Democracy
Socialdemocrazia
AbbreviationSD
SecretaryUmberto Costi
PresidentAntonio Esposito
Founded2 July 2022
Preceded byItalian Democratic Socialist Party
IdeologySocial democracy
Political positionCentre-left
National affiliationAction – Italia Viva
Colours  Red
Website
socialdemocratici.it

Social Democracy (Italian: Socialdemocrazia, SD) is a social-democratic political party in Italy, established in 2022. It considers itself to be the continuation of the historical Italian Democratic Socialist Party (PSDI), established in 1947.[1]

History

Foundation and early years

In the July 2022 "Social Democracy" (SD), a new party in the tradition of the old PSDI, was established.[2][3] In the same month the party held its first national conference[4][5] during which Umberto Costi was appointed secretary, Dino Madaudo president and Magistro honorary president.[6] In addition to several former activists from the PSDI, the new party was joined by Antonio Matasso, leader of the Sicilian Socialist Party, which became the regional secretary of the party in Sicily.[7] Magistro would return to the PSDI by 2023.[8]

SD, which initially wanted to contest the 2022 Italian general election as part of the centre-left, enlarged to include centrist individuals, favoured the autonomy of its regional sections and aimed to promote a new socialist constituent assembly. Finally, in the run-up of the general election, the party joined forces with Italia Viva and Action, aiming to represent the left wing of the Action – Italia Viva electoral list.[9] In the 2024 European Parliament election the party supported the United States of Europe electoral list.[10]

During the 2025 national congress, Costi was confirmed secretary and Antonio Esposito was elected president.[11]

Ideology

The party adheres to the ideas of social democracy and democratic socialism. As a supporter of internationalism and pro-Europeanism, the party is committed to maintaining Italy in the geopolitical cadre of advanced liberal democracies.[12]

Leadership

  • Secretary: Umberto Costi (2022–present)
  • President: Dino Madaudo (2022–2025), Antonio Esposito (2025–present)
  • Honorary President: Mimmo Magistro (2022)

Election results

European Parliament

Election Leader Votes % Seats +/– EP Group
2024 Umberto Costi Into USE
0 / 76
New –

References

  1. ↑ "Giuseppe Saragat | Italian statesman, socialist leader, Nobel Peace Prize". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 2 December 2024.
  2. ↑ (in Italian) National assembly of Social Democrats on 2 July in Rome - www.socialdemocratici.it
  3. ↑ ""Rinasce il Psdi": sì, ma quante volte?". 14 May 2022. Retrieved 13 August 2022.
  4. ↑ Primo Convegno Nazionale del rinato Partito Socialista Democratico Italiano (SD)
  5. ↑ Nasce il partito “Socialdemocrazia SD”. Intervista con il segretario nazionale Umberto Costi
  6. ↑ "Compagne e compagni in gran numero all'assemblea nazionale dei Socialdemocratici". 3 August 2022. Retrieved 13 August 2022.
  7. ↑ Socialdemocratici, il nuovo segretario regionale è Antonio Matasso
  8. ↑ https://bari.repubblica.it/cronaca/2023/11/23/news/intervista_mimmo_magistro_candidato_sindaco_bari-421014316
  9. ↑ "Comunicato stampa: Palermo, i socialdemocratici siciliani omaggiano Mikhail Gorbaciov dopo i funerali boicottati, polemizzano con Rizzo e annunciano sostegno al Terzo polo". 5 September 2022.
  10. ↑ "Francesco Calanna presenta la candidatura con "Stati Uniti d'Europa"". 4 May 2024.
  11. ↑ http://www.socialdemocratici.it/?page_id=2
  12. ↑ (in Italian) The Social Democrats for an Italy among the advanced democracies, always, official web site of the Social Democrats (Italy)