Smolensky gusaczok
| "Смоленский гусачок" | |
|---|---|
| Song | |
| Language | Russian |
| English title | "The Smolyanin Gosling" |
| Written | 18th century |
| Genre | Folk |
| Songwriter | Traditional |
Smolensky gusaczok is an archaic[1][2] Russian folk dance, khorovod.[3][4] The largest number of versions were recorded in most of the Smolensk Governorate,[5] as well as in parts of the Mogilev Governorate[6] (in the Gomelsky and Brestsky uezds.[7]
Participants imitate the gait, flight and habits of geese following the leader: a leisurely step, from side to side, winding lines, spirals in the drawing.[8][9][10] The leaders depict a gander and a goose, competing in a dance. Most often accompanied by chastushkas.[11][12]
History
The melody was known in the mid-18th century. It was recorded among Russian soldiers in the Vyborg Governorate during the War of the Hats.[13] From Vyborg, this melody was picked up by the local population and, having remade it in their own style, gave the world their own Ievan polkka.[14][15]
The final and most widespread version of Smolensky gusaczok was recorded by Tatyana Alekseevna Ustinova.[16] This sthenic version was included in the repertoire of the Pyatnitsky Russian Folk Chorus for a long time.[17][18]
References
Notes
- ↑ БРЭ (2005).
- ↑ kartaslov.ru.
- ↑ Morshin (1974), pp. 271-276.
- ↑ solncesvet.ru.
- ↑ Дружба народов (1968), p. 230.
- ↑ Churko (1989), p. 163.
- ↑ Churko (1972), pp. 67, 169.
- ↑ Churko (1989), p. 162.
- ↑ Prodlenka (2011).
- ↑ Garmonia (2020).
- ↑ Gubernskiy (2018).
- ↑ Kherson State University (2014).
- ↑ Koscheyev (2009).
- ↑ Dennis (n.d.).
- ↑ Gusev (2012), p. 488.
- ↑ Ustinova (1950).
- ↑ Vvedensky (1952), p. 224.
- ↑ Murashko (2012).
Bibliography
- Churko, Yulia Mikhailovna (1972). Белорусский народный танец [Belarusian folk dance]. Science and Technology [Наука и техника] (in Russian).
- Churko, Yulia Mikhailovna (1989). Этнаграфія Беларусі: энцыклопедыя. In Shami︠a︡kin, Ivan (ed.). Этнаграфія Беларусі : Энцыклапедыя [Ethnography of Belarus Encyclopedia] (in Belarusian). Minsk: Belarusian Soviet Encyclopedia [Беларуская савецкая энцыклапедыя]. pp. 162–163. ISBN 5-85700-014-9. Archived from the original on 2014-04-13.
- Dennis, Carl. "Смоленский гусачок {Smolenskiy gusachok}". SecondHandSongs. Retrieved January 1, 2021.
- Дружба народов [Friendship of Nations] (in Russian). Minsk: Художественная литература. 1968.
- Обманчивая легкость танца (PDF). garmonia.vgr.muzkult.ru. 2020-05-15.
- Обманчивая легкость танца – Культурно-досуговый центр "Губернский". gubernskiy-smolensk.ru (in Russian). 2018-09-19. Retrieved 2024-10-21.
- Gusev, Gennady Petrovich (2012). Народный танец [Folk dance]. ВЛАДОС. p. 488. ISBN 978-5-04-021452-5.
- Гусачок (танец). kartaslov.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 2024-10-21.
- ФЕЄРІЯ ТАНЦЮ. www.kspu.edu. Kherson State University. 2014-04-12. Retrieved 2024-10-21.
- Koshcheyev, Lev (2009-09-13). История одной мелодии. topaz00.livejournal.com (in Russian). Retrieved 2024-10-21.
- Morshin, Nikish M. Народное творчество [Folk creativity]. Great Soviet Encyclopedia (in Russian). Vol. 17. pp. 271–276. Archived from the original on 2018-09-18.
- Murashko, M.P. (2012). Классификация русского танца (PDF) (in Russian). Moscow: MGUKI. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2024-11-22.
- Методическая разработка народного танца Смоленский гусачок. prodlenka.org (in Russian). Prodlenka. 2011-12-12.
- Название работы:Смоленский гусачок. Работа №391410. solncesvet.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 2024-10-21.
- Ustinova, Tatyana Alekseevna (1950). Русские народные танцы [Russian folk dances] (in Russian). Госкультпросветиздат. pp. 5–128.
- Vvedensky, Boris Alekseyevich (1952). Great Soviet Encyclopedia (in Russian). Vol. 13. Moscow: Sovetskaya Entsiklopediya. p. 224.
External links
- Выразительные средства танца
- Методическая разработка народного танца «Смоленский гусачок»
- Grigorievа, R.A.; Varfolomeevа, T.B.; Sheshken, A.G. Great Russian Encyclopedia. Vol. 3. pp. 260–262. Archived from the original on 2018-09-18.