Sigismondo III d'Este

Sigismondo III d'Este
4th Marquis of Lanzo with Bonzo, Groscavallo and Forno
4th Marquis of San Martino in Rio
6th Count of Corteolona, Lord of Campogalliano, Castellarano
Marquis of San Martino
Reign1653 – 1732
PredecessorFilippo II Francesco d'Este
SuccessorCarlo Filiberto II d'Este
Marquis of Lanzo
Reign1653 – 1720
PredecessorFilippo II Francesco d'Este
SuccessorTitle abolished
Born1647
Died28 August 1732(1732-08-28) (aged 84–85)
Parma
Spouse
​
​
(m. 1671; died 1723)​
Issue
Detail
Francesco Filippo
Matilde Aurelia Maria
Maria Anna
Margherita
Contardo
Carlo Filiberto
Alfonso
Aurelia
HouseHouse of Este (San Martino branch)
FatherFilippo II Francesco d'Este
MotherMargherita di Savoia

Sigismondo III d'Este (1647 – 28 August 1732), son of Filippo II Francesco d'Este and Margherita of Savoy (illegitimate daughter of Charles Emmanuel I of Savoy), was Prince of the Holy Roman Empire.

Biography

Sigismondo was the son of Marquis Filippo II Francesco d'Este and Margherita of Savoy, legitimized daughter of the Duke of Savoy, Charles Emmanuel I.[1]

In 1653, upon the death of his father, at only six years old, he inherited the titles and the fiefdom, under the regency of his mother.[2]

On 18 November 1671 he married in Maria Teresa Grimaldi, in Turin, she was the daughter of Ercole Grimaldi, hereditary prince of the Principality of Monaco and Aurelia Spinola of the Principality of Molfetta, moving with her to a noble palace in via Santa Teresa 11, in the block of San Giuseppe, in the Santa Teresa district.

As representative of the House of Este at the Habsburg court, in February 1695 he accompanied Duke Rinaldo d'Este to Vienna to obtain the investiture of the Duchy of Modena and Reggio from Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor.[3]

On 28 November 1695, in the "Great Hall of the Ducal Palace" of Hanover, he represented Duke Rinaldo d'Este in the wedding ceremony with Charlotte Felicitas of Brunswick-Lüneburg , having already previously played a representative role in asking for the princess's hand in marriage to Duke Ernest Augustus of Brunswick-Lüneburg, his uncle.[4]

On 20 July 1723 his wife Maria Teresa Grimaldi died in San Martino in Rio and was buried there in the family tomb of the Collegiate Church of Saints Martino and Venerio.[5]

In 1727 Sigismondo negotiated and obtained from his firstborn son, Francesco Filippo, who was seriously disturbed and compromised by his incorrect life, his renunciation of the dynastic rights in favour of his other surviving male son, Carlo Filiberto II d'Este.[6]

He died in Parma on 28 August 1732 after being taken ill; he was buried in the Church of the Capuchin Fathers of San Martino in Rio.[6]

Issue

Sigismondo married Maria Teresa of Monaco, Mademoiselle de Carladès, on November 18, 1671, the couple has seven children:[7]

  • Francesco Filippo (1673 - 1723), known as the Marquis of San Giuliano;
  • Matilde Aurelia Maria (1674 - 1732), married Camillo III Gonzaga , 10th Count of Novellara and Bagnolo ;
  • Maria Anna Margherita (1675 - ?), Angelica Nun in the Monastery of San Paolo in Milan;
  • Contardo (1676 - 1680), Prince of Modena and Reggio;
  • Carlo Filiberto (1678 - 1752), 5th Marquis of San Martino in Rio , 7th Count of Corteolona , Lord of Campogalliano , Castellarano . Lord of the Vicariate of Belgioioso ;
  • Alfonso (1680 - 1686), Prince of Modena and Reggio;
  • Aurelia (1682 - 1719), married Francesco Gambacorta, 4th Duke of Limatola.

Ancestry

Ancestors of Sigismondo III d'Este
16. Sigismondo II d'Este
8. Filippo I d'Este
17. Angela Sforza
4. Sigismondo d'Este, Marquis of Lanzo
18. Emanuele Filiberto, Duke of Savoy
9. Maria of Savoy
19. Laura Crevola
2. Filippo II Francesco d'Este
20. ...
10. ...
21. ...
5. Françoise Charlesdes d'Antel d'Hôtel
22. ...
11. ...
23. ...
1. Sigismondo III d'Este,
24. Charles III, Duke of Savoy
12. Emanuele Filiberto, Duke of Savoy (= 18)
25. Beatriz de Portugal
6. Charles Emmanuel I, Duke of Savoy
26. François I, King of France
13. Marguerite de France
27. Claude de France
3. Margaret of Savoy
28. ...
14. ...
29. ...
7. Marguerite de Roussilon, Marquise of Riva
30. ...
15. ...
31. ...

References

  1. ↑ "ESTE DI SAN MARTINO". Libro d'Oro. Archived from the original on 2023-05-03. Retrieved 2026-08-15.
  2. ↑ Cottafavi 1885, pp. 103–104.
  3. ↑ Facchin 2017, p. 16.
  4. ↑ Facchin 2017, p. 17.
  5. ↑ Cottafavi 1885, p. 114.
  6. 1 2 Cottafavi 1885, p. 115.
  7. ↑ Parish Archives of San Martino in Rio (Baptism Register)

Bibliography

  • Cottafavi, Clinio (1885). S. Martino in Rio: ricerche storiche (dal 1050 al 1859) (in Italian). Atesa Editrice.
  • Donati, Claudio (1997). "Una famiglia lombarda tra XVI e XVIII secolo: Gli Este di San Martino e i loro feudi". In Fregni, Euride (ed.). Archivi territori poteri in area estense (secc. XVI-XVIII) (in Italian). Rome: Bulzoni.
  • Pederzoli, Fabio (2020). "San Martino in Rio. Il feudo dei "veri" estensi". Le piccole capitali delle terre estensi. Quaderni del Ducato (in Italian). Modena: Terra e Identità.
  • Pederzoli, Fabio (2024). Este di San Martino al servizio di Sua Maestà Cattolica: una dinastia estense tra il Milanesado e il Ducato di Savoia. I Quaderni del Ducato (in Italian). Modena: Terra e Identità. ISBN 978-88-94629-96-5.
  • Severi, Mauro (2017). La Collegiata e la facciata del Piermarini (in Italian). Cinisello Balsamo: Silvana Editoriale.
  • Severi, Mauro (2022). San Martino in Rio e la sua rocca. Una capitale estense. Storia e restauri (in Italian). Cinisello Balsamo: Silvana Editoriale. ISBN 978-88-366-4890-0.
  • Facchin, Laura (2017). Francesco III d'Este. Most Serene Lord between Modena, Milan, and Varese (in Italian). Varese: Pietro Macchione Editore. ISBN 978-8865704301.