Semecarpus angustifolius

Semecarpus angustifolius
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Sapindales
Family: Anacardiaceae
Genus: Semecarpus
Species:
S. angustifolius
Binomial name
Semecarpus angustifolius

Semecarpus angustifolius is a flowering plant in the family Anacardiaceae. It is native to Borneo.[3]

Description

Semecarpus angustifolius grows as a small tree. The brown twigs are fissured. The leaves are oblong and measure up to 64 cm (25 in) long and to 4.4 cm (1.7 in) wide. The ellipsoid fruits measure up to 1 cm (0.4 in) long.[3]

Taxonomy

Semecarpus angustifolius was described by Malaysian botanist Kizhakkedathu Mathai Kochummen in Sandakania in 1996.[2] The type specimen was collected in Tawai Forest Reserve in Sabah, Borneo. The specific epithet angustifolius means 'narrow-leaved'.[3]

Distribution and habitat

Semecarpus angustifolius is endemic to Borneo, where it is confined to Tawai Forest Reserve in Sabah. Its habitat is in lowland forests, at about 200 m (700 ft) elevation.[1]

Conservation

Semecarpus angustifolius has been assessed as vulnerable on the IUCN Red List. It is threatened by forest fires and by climate change. However, Tawai Forest Reserve is a protected area.[1]

References

  1. 1 2 3 Damit, A.; Khoo, E.; Maryani, A.; Maycock, C.R.; Nilus, R.; Pereira, J.T.; Sugau, J. & Hoo, P.K. (2019). "Semecarpus angustifolius". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019 e.T136619661A136620025. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T136619661A136620025.en. Retrieved 15 July 2026.
  2. 1 2 "Semecarpus angustifolius Kochummen". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 15 July 2026.
  3. 1 2 3 Kochummen, K. M. (1996). "Semecarpus L.f.". In Soepadmo, E.; Wong, K. M.; Saw, L. G. (eds.). Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak. Vol. 2. Forest Research Institute Malaysia. p. 75. ISBN 983-9592-56-4.