Schwenckia breviseta

Schwenckia breviseta
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Solanales
Family: Solanaceae
Genus: Schwenckia
Species:
S. breviseta
Binomial name
Schwenckia breviseta
Casar.[1]
Synonyms[1]
  • Schwenkia breviseta Casar
  • Schwenkia grandiflora Benth.

Schwenckia breviseta is a species of flowering plant in the family Solanaceae, native to southeastern Brazil, primarily the São Paulo region, where it grows as a subshrub in seasonally dry tropical biomes and is adapted to open, dry habitats.[2][1][3]

It was first described by the Italian botanist Giovanni Casaretto and published in Novarum Stirpium Brasiliensium Decades in 1842.[4][5]

Description

Schwenckia breviseta has a branched, finely hairy stem, with widely spreading small branches. Petiolates are ovate to cordate with acuminate and almost hairless leaves, and ovate to lanceolate floral leaves. Peduncles have 1 to 3 flowers. The corollae are three or four times longer than the sepals; and it has oblong appendages that are much longer than the teeth placed between them.[6]

Taxonomy

Similar to other species in the genus, Schwenckia breviseta had a complex taxonomic history in which Schwenckia grandiflora was at times misinterpreted by botanists and incorrectly associated with or confused with Schwenckia breviseta, before later revisions clarified their distinct identities and synonymy relationships.[2]

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Schwenckia breviseta Casar". Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Retrieved 10 March 2026.
  2. 1 2 "Schwenckia breviseta Casar". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 10 March 2026.
  3. ↑ "Schwenckia breviseta Casar." International Plant Names Index (IPNI). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 2026-03-10.
  4. ↑ Giovanni Casaretto, Novarum Stirpium Brasiliensium Decades (in Italian), pp. 29–30, Wikidata Q12197071
  5. ↑ "Typification of plant names published by Giovanni Casaretto based on specimens collected in Brazil and Uruguay". Amanote Research. Retrieved 2026-03-10.
  6. ↑ Karl Friedrich Philipp von Martius; August Wilhelm Eichler; István László Endlicher; Eduard Fenzl; Benj. Mary; R. Oldenburg; Ignaz Urban (1840), Flora Brasiliensis, enumeratio plantarum in Brasilia hactenus detectarum :quas suis aliorumque botanicorum studiis descriptas et methodo naturali digestas partim icone illustratas (in Latin), Munich, Leipzig: R. Oldenbourg Verlag, pp. 253–254, doi:10.5962/bhl.title.454, Wikidata Q5460282