Sarabhai (crater)

Sarabhai
Apollo 15 image
Coordinates24°42′N 21°00′E / 24.7°N 21.0°E / 24.7; 21.0
Diameter8 km
Depth1.36[1] km
Colongitude339° at sunrise
EponymVikram A. Sarabhai

Sarabhai is a circular, bowl-shaped crater on the Mare Serenitatis, in the northeast quadrant of the Moon. On the lunar geologic timescale, this formation dates to the Eratosthenian period.[2] The formation is relatively isolated, being located to the northeast of the crater Bessel. It lies along a wrinkle ridge designated the Dorsum Azara.

The crater was named after Indian astrophysicist Vikram Sarabhai in 1973,[3] considered the Father of the Indian Space Programme. It was previously identified as Bessel A.[4]

References

  1. ↑ Croft, S. K. (1978). Lunar crater volumes: Interpretation by models of impact cratering and upper crustal structure. Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, 9th, Houston, Tex., March 13-17, 1978, Proceedings (A79-39253 16-91). Vol. 3. New York: Pergamon Press, Inc. p. 3711–3733. Bibcode:1978LPSC....9.3711C.
  2. ↑ Settle, M.; Head, J. W. (June 10, 1979). "The role of rim slumping in the modification of lunar impact craters". Journal of Geophysical Research. 84: 3081–3096. Bibcode:1979JGR....84.3081S. doi:10.1029/JB084iB06p03081.
  3. ↑ Sarabhai, Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature, International Astronomical Union (IAU) Working Group for Planetary System Nomenclature (WGPSN)
  4. ↑ Moore, Patrick; Rees, Robin (2014). Patrick Moore's Data Book of Astronomy (2 ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 75. ISBN 978-1-139-49522-6.

Sources