San Pedro del Gallo

San Pedro del Gallo
Municipal seat and city
San Pedro del Gallo is located in Mexico
San Pedro del Gallo
San Pedro del Gallo
Location in Mexico
Coordinates: 25°33′45″N 104°17′33″W / 25.56250°N 104.29250°W / 25.56250; -104.29250
Country Mexico
StateDurango
MunicipalitySan Pedro del Gallo
Population
 (2010)
 • Total
634

San Pedro del Gallo is a city and seat of the municipality of San Pedro del Gallo, in the state of Durango, north-western Mexico.[1] As of 2010, the town had a population of 634.[2]

The site was founded as a Spanish presidio in 1685, in response to the Pueblo Revolt of 1680.[3]

During the Mexican Revolution, the town was the site of the Battle of San Pedro del Gallo on November 6, 1912. Federal rural forces commanded by Major Emiliano Triana assaulted and captured the town plaza, defeating an anti-Madero Orozquista rebel garrison led by Colonel Benito Cardona. [4]Following the engagement, Cardona and several of his men, including one of his sons, were captured and taken to Torreón. They were subsequently transported to Pedriceña station and executed by firing squad, with their bodies displayed along the railroad tracks.[5]

El Imparcial article reporting on the 1912 engagement
Colonel Benito Cardona

Climate

Climate data for San Pedro del Gallo (1991–2020)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 37
(99)
39
(102)
39
(102)
42
(108)
43
(109)
45
(113)
42
(108)
41
(106)
41
(106)
40
(104)
38
(100)
36
(97)
45
(113)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 22.9
(73.2)
25.3
(77.5)
27.6
(81.7)
31.0
(87.8)
33.8
(92.8)
34.5
(94.1)
32.1
(89.8)
32.0
(89.6)
29.8
(85.6)
29.2
(84.6)
26.8
(80.2)
23.2
(73.8)
29.0
(84.2)
Daily mean °C (°F) 12.7
(54.9)
14.8
(58.6)
16.9
(62.4)
19.4
(66.9)
21.6
(70.9)
22.7
(72.9)
21.1
(70.0)
20.9
(69.6)
19.5
(67.1)
18.0
(64.4)
16.2
(61.2)
13.2
(55.8)
18.1
(64.6)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 2.5
(36.5)
4.3
(39.7)
6.1
(43.0)
7.8
(46.0)
9.3
(48.7)
11.0
(51.8)
10.0
(50.0)
9.8
(49.6)
9.2
(48.6)
6.8
(44.2)
5.5
(41.9)
3.3
(37.9)
7.1
(44.8)
Record low °C (°F) −10
(14)
−9
(16)
−5
(23)
−4
(25)
0
(32)
0
(32)
0
(32)
0
(32)
0
(32)
−1
(30)
−8
(18)
−16
(3)
−16
(3)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 12.3
(0.48)
4.5
(0.18)
15.0
(0.59)
3.8
(0.15)
13.4
(0.53)
42.1
(1.66)
69.9
(2.75)
70.8
(2.79)
60.7
(2.39)
22.9
(0.90)
7.1
(0.28)
7.5
(0.30)
330.0
(12.99)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) 2.8 1.4 1.8 1.4 3.5 7.0 11.6 10.7 9.8 4.4 1.7 1.6 57.7
Source: Servicio Meteorologico Nacional[6][7]

References

  1. ↑ Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía. Principales resultados por localidad 2005 (ITER). Retrieved on December 23, 2008
  2. ↑ "San Pedro del Gallo". Catálogo de Localidades. Secretaría de Desarrollo Social (SEDESOL). Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 23 April 2014.
  3. ↑ Sheridan, Thomas E. (26 May 2016). Landscapes of Fraud: Mission Tumacácori, the Baca Float, and the Betrayal of the O’odham. University of Arizona Press. p. 29. ISBN 978-0-8165-3441-8.
  4. ↑ ⁠Hoja de Servicios - Asalto y Toma de la Plaza de San Pedro del Gallo. Archivo Histórico de la Secretaría de la Defensa Nacional (SEDENA), 6 de noviembre de 1912
  5. ↑ "Fueron Fusilados Nueve Rebeldes." El Imparcial [México, D.F.], late Nov. 1912
  6. ↑ "Estado de Durango-Estacion: SAN PEDRO DEL GALLO (SMN)". Normales Climatologicas 1991–2020 (in Spanish). Servicio Meteorológico Nacional. Retrieved 28 October 2025.
  7. ↑ "Extreme Temperatures and Precipitation for San Pedro Del Gallo" (in Spanish). Servicio Meteorológico Nacional. Retrieved 28 October 2025.