SS Columbia (1896)

SS Columbia (1896)
History
Canada
NameColumbia
OwnerColumbia and Kootenay Steam Navigation Company, Canadian Pacific Railway
RouteColumbia River and Arrow Lakes
BuilderThomas J. Bulger
Launched1896
AcquiredCanadian Pacific Railway in 1897
Maiden voyage1896
In service1896-1920
Out of service1920
FateScrapped
Notesnot to be confused of the 1920 tugboat of the same name
General characteristics
Class & typeScrew-driven tug
Tonnage50 GT 34 NT
Length77 feet (23 m)
Beam15 feet (4.6 m)
Depth6 feet (1.8 m)
Installed power19.5nhp compound 2-cylinder steam engine
Speed11 miles per hour (18 km per hour)

SS Columbia was a large screw-driven tugboat that operated on the Arrow Lakes and Columbia River in British Columbia, Canada from 1896 to 1920.

History

SS Columbia was built in 1896 at Nakusp, British Columbia for the increased freight traffic between Nakusp and Arrowhead due to the completion of the Nakusp and Slocan Railway. Her builder was Thomas J. Bulger, a prominent shipwright for the Canadian Pacific Railway Lake and River Service in British Columbia. The tug was registered number 103892 and was fit with a 19.5nhp compound 2-cylinder steam engine manufactured by John Daly of Toronto.[1]

At the time of her launch the Columbia was the only screw-drive tugboat in the Columbia & Kootenay Steam Navigation Company fleet.[2] In 1896, the Canadian Pacific Railway took ownership of the Columbia & Kootenay Steam Navigation Company and their entire fleet, including the Columbia tugboat. [3] Several screw propulsion tugs would later be built by the CPR for use on Arrow Lakes.

Columbia was a valued part of the fleet because she was able to lighten the cargo burden from the sternwheelers by moving rail car barges loaded with cargo. [4]

Despite the central role she once played, the Columbia was scrapped in 1920. Her machinery went to her replacement, a tug also called Columbia, built in 1920.[5]

References

  1. ↑ British Columbia Maritime Museum. (n.d.). Columbia (I). Nauticapedia. https://nauticapedia.ca/vessel.php?id=3857
  2. ↑ Turner, Robert D. (1947). The Sicamous and the Naramata: Steamboat days in the Okanagan. Victoria: Sono Nis Press.
  3. ↑ Fonds - C.P.R. Nelson Shipyard fonds. (n.d.). MemoryBC. https://www.memorybc.ca/c-p-r-nelson-shipyard-fonds
  4. ↑ Turner, Robert D. (1947). The Sicamous and the Naramata: Steamboat days in the Okanagan. Victoria: Sono Nis Press.
  5. ↑ Turner, Robert D. (1947). The Sicamous and the Naramata: Steamboat days in the Okanagan. Victoria: Sono Nis Press.