SPG11

SPG11
Identifiers
AliasesSPG11, KIAA1840, ALS5, CMT2X, spastic paraplegia 11 (autosomal recessive), spatacsin vesicle trafficking associated, SPG11 vesicle trafficking associated, spatacsin
External IDsOMIM: 610844; MGI: 2444989; GeneCards: SPG11
Orthologs
DatabasesNCBI: entry; OMA: entry
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

80208

214585

Ensembl

ENSG00000104133

ENSMUSG00000033396

UniProt

Q96JI7

Q3UHA3

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_001160227
NM_025137

NM_145531
NM_172533

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001153699
NP_079413

NP_663506

Location (UCSC)Chr 15: 44.55 – 44.66 MbChr 2: 121.88 – 121.95 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Spatacsin is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SPG11 gene.[5][6][7]

Function

Spatacsin, in combination with the SPG15 protein, attaches the AP5 adaptor complex to the outside of late Endosomes or Lysosomes when the protein via which it binds is in a particular state.[8]

Pathology

Mutations of the SPG11 gene cause a rare form of spastic paraplegia, spastic paraplegia type 11.

References

  1. 1 2 3 GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000104133 – Ensembl, May 2017
  2. 1 2 3 GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000033396 – Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ↑ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ↑ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ↑ Martínez Murillo F, Kobayashi H, Pegoraro E, Galluzzi G, Creel G, Mariani C, et al. (July 1999). "Genetic localization of a new locus for recessive familial spastic paraparesis to 15q13-15". Neurology. 53 (1): 50–56. doi:10.1212/wnl.53.1.50. PMID 10408536. S2CID 26987441.
  6. ↑ Stevanin G, Santorelli FM, Azzedine H, Coutinho P, Chomilier J, Denora PS, et al. (March 2007). "Mutations in SPG11, encoding spatacsin, are a major cause of spastic paraplegia with thin corpus callosum". Nature Genetics. 39 (3): 366–372. doi:10.1038/ng1980. PMID 17322883. S2CID 970017.
  7. ↑ "Entrez Gene: KIAA1840 KIAA1840".
  8. ↑ Hirst J, Hesketh GG, Gingras AC, Robinson MS (February 2021). "Rag GTPases and phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate mediate recruitment of the AP-5/SPG11/SPG15 complex". The Journal of Cell Biology. 220 (2) e202002075. doi:10.1083/jcb.202002075. PMC 7814351. PMID 33464297.

Further reading