SAHV-3 surface-to-air missile

SAHV-3
SAHV-3 Surface To Air Missile
TypeSurface To Air
Place of originSouth Africa
Service history
Used bySouth Africa
Production history
DesignedBetween the 1980's and 1991
ManufacturerKentron/Denel Dynamics
Developed intoUmkhonto (missile)
ProducedLimited testing 1993‍–‍1994
VariantsSAHV-IR, SAHV-RS, SAHV-3
Specifications
Mass123kg
Length3.08m
Diameter180mm
Wingspan404mm

Effective firing range12km
Maximum firing range15km
WarheadHigh-Explosive-Fragmentation, HE-FRAG
Warhead weight22kg
Detonation
mechanism
Proximity Fuse: 10m RF with 95% kill probability

PropellantSingle-stage solid fuel smokeless propellant
Flight altitudeMax altitude: well over 30000ft Max effective altitude: 8km
Maximum speedMach 3.5, Mach 1.5 at 12000m
Guidance
system
IR, RS, LOSBR Laser, RF
Steering
system
4 rear fins with a maneuverability of 40gs single-plane and 6gs single-lane at 20000ft height

The SAHV-3 was a South African surface-to-air missile built in the 1980s for the SADF border war but was canceled when the war ended. It was developed into Umkhonto SAM system.

History

The SAHV-3 (South African High Velocity) Missile was a short range surface to air missile (SAM) Developed by the South African company Kentron (Now known as Denel Dynamics) in the 1980s and early 1990s as part of a project to replace the aging Cactus (Crotale) System for use by the South African Defence Force (SADF).[1]

Although the project was cancelled before entering full production, for the South African National Defence Force (SANDF) the SAHV-3 paved the way for the development of the modern Umkhonto SAM system.[2]

Variants

The SAHV-3 had 3 Variants.[3]

The SAHV-IR

The SAHV-IR was an IR variant of the SAHV missile that used a DL+IOG+Flare resistant dual channel IR seeker, it was a Fox-2 missile.

The SAHV-3

The SAHV-3 was the main SAHV missile which used a LOSBR Laser or RF guidance System, it was a Fox-1 missile.

The SAHV-RS

The SAHV-RS was a more advanced missile in the sense that it used a DL+IOG+ARH guidance system meaning it could act as a Fox-3 missile.

Here is an image of the SAHV-3

Planned Uses

The SAHV missiles were planned to be used on these systems.

The G6-HVM[4]

The G6-HVM was a missile system built off the chassis of a G6 Rhino Howitzer.

The ZA-HVM[5]

The ZA-HVM was a planned missile system built off the Rooikat chassis, but it never got pass wooden mockup stage.

References

  1. ↑ "South African Indigenous Naval Projects?". Secret Projects Forum. 6 January 2010. Retrieved 29 March 2026.
  2. ↑ "Cactus SAM (SAVH) - Now with even sharper spines!". War Thunder — official forum. 5 September 2024. Retrieved 29 March 2026.
  3. ↑ "G6-HVM - Bird swatting Rhino". War Thunder — official forum. 15 August 2024. Retrieved 20 March 2026.
  4. ↑ "G6-HVM - Bird swatting Rhino". War Thunder — official forum. 15 August 2024. Retrieved 21 March 2026.
  5. ↑ "ZA-HVM - Technical data and Discussion". War Thunder — official forum. 10 July 2024. Retrieved 21 March 2026.