Rubus lambertianus

Rubus lambertianus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Rosales
Family: Rosaceae
Genus: Rubus
Subgenus: Rubus subg. Malachobatus
Species:
R. lambertianus
Binomial name
Rubus lambertianus

Rubus lambertianus is an Asian species of bramble.

Description

Rubus phylogenetic tree[1]

Rubus lambertianus is a lianoid, semi-deciduous shrub that can grow up to 3 metres (10 feet) tall. The flowers are white and 7–9 millimetres (1⁄4–3⁄8 inch) in diameter. The mature berries are red and 6–8 mm (1⁄4–3⁄8 in) in diameter.

The ploidy of the species is 2n = 4X (tetraploid).[2] The plant contains the ellagitannins lambertianin A, B, C and D.[3]

Distribution and habitat

It is found in Southern China (including Hainan), Taiwan, Japan, and Thailand.[4]

In China, it occurs on slopes, roadsides, montane valleys, stony ravines, grasslands, thickets, sparse forests, and forest margins at elevations of 200–2,500 m (660–8,200 ft) above sea level.[4] In Taiwan, it is common in thickets at medium elevations.[5]

References

  1. ↑ Park, Young Sang; Park, Jee Young; Kang, Jung Hwa; Lee, Wan Hee; Yang, Tae-Jin (2021-04-03). "Diversity and authentication of Rubus accessions revealed by complete plastid genome and rDNA sequences". Mitochondrial DNA Part B. 6 (4): 1454–1459. doi:10.1080/23802359.2021.1911712. ISSN 2380-2359. PMC 8079122. PMID 33969195.
  2. ↑ Rengong Meng & Chad Finn (2002). "Determining ploidy level and nuclear DNA content in Rubus by flow cytometry". Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science. 127 (5): 767–775. doi:10.21273/JASHS.127.5.767.
  3. ↑ Tanaka, T.; Tachibana, H.; Nonaka, G.; Nishioka, I.; Hsu, F. L.; Kohda, H.; Tanaka, O. (1993). "Tannins and related compounds. CXXII. New dimeric, trimeric and tetrameric ellagitannins, lambertianins A-D, from Rubus lambertianus Seringe". Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin. 41 (7): 1214–1220. doi:10.1248/cpb.41.1214. PMID 8374992.
  4. 1 2 Lu Lingdi (Lu Ling-ti); David E. Boufford. "Rubus lambertianus". Flora of China. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA. Retrieved 10 February 2015.
  5. ↑ Hsieh, Chang-Fu; Ohashi, Hiroyoshi (1993). "Rubus". In Huang, Tseng-chieng (ed.). Flora of Taiwan. Vol. 3 (2nd ed.). Taipei, Taiwan: Editorial Committee of the Flora of Taiwan, Second Edition. pp. 119–146. ISBN 957-9019-41-X. Retrieved 10 February 2015.