Rachel (given name)

Rachel
Dante's Vision of Rachel and Leah, the Biblical Rachel and Leah by Dante Gabriel Rossetti (1855)
PronunciationEnglish: /ˈreɪtʃəl/ RAY-chəl
French: [ʁaʃɛl]
German Standard German: [ˈʁaxl̩] ⓘ
Austrian and Swiss Standard German: [ˈraxl̩]
Dutch: [ˈrɑxəl] ⓘ
Yiddish: [ˈrɔχl̩] ⓘ
Hungarian: [ˈraːɦɛl]
Scottish Gaelic: [ˈrˠaxəl]
GenderFemale
Origin
Word/nameHebrew
Meaning'ewe; one with purity'
Other names
NicknamesRae, Rach
Related namesRachael, Rae, Rahel, Raquel

Rachel (from Hebrew: רָחֵל, Modern: Raḥel [ʁaˈχel], Tiberian: Rāḥēl [rɔːˈħeːl]; lit. 'ewe')[1][2] is a feminine given name of Hebrew origin, popularized by the biblical figure Rachel, the wife of Israelite patriarch Jacob.

History of usage

Ashkenazi Jewish matronymic surnames Rokhlin (variants: Rochlin, Rohlin), Raskin, Raskine, Rashkin, Rashkind are derived from variants of the name. The Jewish version of the surname Ruskin is an Americanized form of Raskin.[3]

Sixteenth century baptismal records from England show that Rachel was first used by English Christians in the mid-1500s, becoming popular during the Protestant Reformation along with other biblical names.[4]

The name has been among the five hundred most commonly used names in recent years for newborn girls in France, Ireland, Israel, United Kingdom and the United States.[5][6][7][8][9]

In various languages

Women named Rachel

Notable people with the name include:

Women named Rachael

Women named Rachelle

Women named Rachele

Fictional characters named Rachel (or variants thereof)

Variant names

  • Rae, Rachey, Rahel, Rocha, Rochel, Rochie, Rochale, Rochele, Rochlin, Recha, Reche, Reichil, Rela, Releh, Relin, Reiyelina, Rekel, Rikel, Rikla, Rikle, Rasha, Rashe, Rashi, Rashel, Rachelle, Rashil, Rashka, Rashke[22]
  • Rashka, Rashke, Slavic-language-influences Ashkenazi Jewish Yiddish-language, diminutive
  • Recha, a diminutive; an example is Rachel (Recha), the daughter of the protagonist of the 1779 play Nathan the Wise.[23]
  • Rachelsea, a portmanteau of the names Rachel and Chelsea

See also

  • All pages with titles beginning with Rachel
  • Raquel (includes Racquel)
  • Rokhlin (includes Rochlin)

References

  1. ↑ "Strong's Hebrew: 7353. רָחֵל (rachel) – ewe". Biblehub.com. Retrieved 2015-12-17.
  2. ↑ "Leah and Rachel (No. 295)". Ccg.org. Retrieved 2015-12-17.
  3. ↑ Hanks, Patrick (2003-05-08). Dictionary of American Family Names: 3-Volume Set. Oxford University Press, USA. p. 240. ISBN 978-0-19-508137-4.
  4. ↑ Redmonds, George, Christian Names in Local and Family History, Dundurn Press, 2004, ISBN 1-55002-507-4 p. 41
  5. ↑ "Outil interactif sur les prénoms".
  6. ↑ "Introduction – CSO – Central Statistics Office".
  7. ↑ "England and Wales Baby Names".
  8. ↑ "Popular Baby Names".
  9. ↑ "101 Most Popular Jewish Girls Names in Israel in 2019 – B&F: Jewish Genealogy and More". 9 November 2020.
  10. ↑ Lansky, Bruce, 100,000+ Baby Names: The most helpful, complete, & up-to-date name book Da Capo Lifelong Books; Revised edition (July 9, 2019), ISBN 978-0-306-92298-5
  11. ↑ Campbell, Mike. "Meaning, origin and history of the name Rachele". Behind the Name. Retrieved 2026-04-05.
  12. ↑ "LearnGaelic – 20 Words – Vocabulary: Female names". learngaelic.scot. Retrieved 2025-03-14.
  13. ↑ Campbell, Mike. "Meaning, origin and history of the name Ráhel". Behind the Name. Retrieved 2026-04-05.
  14. ↑ Campbell, Mike. "Meaning, origin and history of the name Rahela". Behind the Name. Retrieved 2026-04-05.
  15. ↑ Campbell, Mike. "Meaning, origin and history of the name Raheleh". Behind the Name. Retrieved 2026-04-05.
  16. ↑ Campbell, Mike. "Meaning, origin and history of the name Ráichéal". Behind the Name. Retrieved 2026-04-05.
  17. ↑ Campbell, Mike. "Meaning, origin and history of the name Rhachel". Behind the Name. Retrieved 2026-04-05.
  18. ↑ Campbell, Mike. "Meaning, origin and history of the name Raakel". Behind the Name. Retrieved 2026-04-05.
  19. ↑ Campbell, Mike. "Meaning, origin and history of the name Rakel". Behind the Name. Retrieved 2026-04-05.
  20. ↑ "Rakul – Nordic Names". www.nordicnames.de. Retrieved 2026-04-05.
  21. ↑ Campbell, Mike. "Meaning, origin and history of the name Raquel". Behind the Name. Retrieved 2026-04-05.
  22. ↑ Rabbi Shmuel Gorr, Jewish Personal Names: Their Origin, Derivation, and Diminutive Forms, 1992, ISBN 0962637327 p. 75 (also an online list by the author, based on the book)
  23. ↑ Frederick Quinn, The Sum of All Heresies: The Image of Islam in Western Thought, p. 85