Peperomia cachabiana
| Peperomia cachabiana | |
|---|---|
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| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Embryophytes |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Magnoliids |
| Order: | Piperales |
| Family: | Piperaceae |
| Genus: | Peperomia |
| Species: | P. cachabiana |
| Binomial name | |
| Peperomia cachabiana | |
Peperomia cachabiana is a species of epiphyte in the genus Peperomia that is native to Ecuador.[1][2] It grows on wet tropical biomes.[1] Its conservation status is Threatened.[3]
Description
The type specimen were collected near the Cachabí River in Esmeraldas, Ecuador.[4]
Peperomia cachabiana is entirely glabrous, with an erect stem that is hard when dry, measuring 1 mm thick. The leaves are alternate with very short petioles 2 mm long; the blade is elliptic-oblong, acute at both base and apex, measuring 4–5 cm long and 2 cm wide, membranaceous when dry and densely pellucid-punctate, with a central nerve emitting 5–6 ascending thin nerves. The peduncle is terminal, 25 mm long, several times longer than the petiole. The spike is slightly longer than the leaf blade, 5 cm long and 1 mm thick, densely flowered. The bract has an obovate pelt, pedicellate almost at the center. The anthers are rounded, nearly equaling the filament. The ovary is emergent, oblong, filled with glands, bearing a rounded stigma at the very apex.[4]
Taxonomy and naming
It was described in 1890 by Casimir de Candolle in the Bulletin de la Société Royale de Botanique de Belgique, from specimens collected by Luis Sodiro.[5] It was named for the locality in Ecuador where it was first collected, the Cachabí River.[4]
Distribution and habitat
It is native to Ecuador.[2] It grows as a terrestrial or epiphyte and is a herb.[1][4] It grows on wet tropical biomes.[1]
Conservation
This species is assessed as Threatened, in a preliminary report.[3]
References
- 1 2 3 4 "Peperomia cachabiana C. DC". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 23 March 2026.
- 1 2 "Peperomia cachabiana C. DC". Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Retrieved 23 March 2026.
- 1 2 Bachman, Steven P.; Brown, Matilda J. M.; Leão, Tarciso C. C.; Lughadha, Eimear Nic; Walker, Barnaby E. (2024). "Extinction risk predictions for the world's flowering plants to support their conservation". New Phytologist. 242 (2): 797–808. doi:10.1111/nph.19592. PMID 38437880.
- 1 2 3 4 de Candolle, Casimir. "Bulletin de la Société Royale de Botanique de Belgique 29(1): 127. 1890". Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique. 29(1): 127.
- ↑ "Peperomia cachabiana C. DC". Tropicos. Retrieved 23 March 2026.
