Paw Paw Lake, Michigan

Paw Paw Lake, Michigan
Census-designated place (CDP) & unincorporated community
Location within Berrien County
Location within Berrien County
Paw Paw Lake is located in Michigan
Paw Paw Lake
Paw Paw Lake
Location within the state of Michigan
Paw Paw Lake is located in the United States
Paw Paw Lake
Paw Paw Lake
Paw Paw Lake (the United States)
Coordinates: 42°12′44″N 86°16′19″W / 42.21222°N 86.27194°W / 42.21222; -86.27194
CountryUnited States
StateMichigan
CountyBerrien
TownshipsColoma and Watervliet
Area
[1]
 • Total
6.79 sq mi (17.59 km2)
 • Land5.13 sq mi (13.29 km2)
 • Water1.66 sq mi (4.29 km2)
Elevation
653 ft (199 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
3,323
 • Density650/sq mi (250/km2)
Time zoneUTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code(s)
49079
Area code269
FIPS code26-63020[2]
GNIS feature ID634490[3]

Paw Paw Lake is an unincorporated community in Berrien County in the U.S. state of Michigan. It is a census-designated place (CDP) for statistical purposes, without legal status as a municipality. The community is located within areas of both Coloma Charter Township and Watervliet Township in the area surrounding Paw Paw Lake[4] and Little Paw Paw Lake,[5] excluding the cities of Watervliet and Coloma. The population of the CDP was 3,323 at the 2020 census.[6]

History

Postcard from the area, from the 1930s or 1940s

The area which became the CDP was the site of a tourist area in the early 20th century. An 1894 Chicago newspaper article was the catalyst in making the shore a resort area, and a rail line extension from nearby Coloma in 1896 started the building boom. Pavilions, hotels, and cottages soon followed, with nationally known acts performing at the pavilions. Most of these buildings no longer exist.[7]

Deer Forest

The Deer Forest animal park in the CDP opened in 1949 at the end of the heyday of the resort area.[7][8] By the 1952 season it hosted 200,000 visitors.[9] It was owned by various owners throughout its existence;[8] among the attractions were a ferris wheel and miniature train.[10] After declining attendance, many of its assets were auctioned off on September 26, 2009,[11][12][13] but the park continued to operate through the 2014 season.[14] It closed permanently at the end of that season[15] after a federal investigation[16] and animals were dispersed to various other locations.[17] The property itself was auctioned off on June 29, 2015.[18][19] After sitting vacant, with a building fire in 2020,[20] it was auctioned again in 2021[21][22] and sold in March 2022.[23]

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 6.8 square miles (17.5 km2), of which 5.1 square miles (13.3 km2) is land and 1.7 square miles (4.3 km2), or 24.47%, is water, consisting primarily of Paw Paw Lake and Little Paw Paw Lake.[24] The Paw Paw River, outlet of the lakes, forms most of the southern boundary of the CDP. North Coloma Road forms the western edge of the CDP, Hagar Shore Road the north edge, and highway M-140 the eastern edge. The cities of Watervliet and Coloma touch the CDP at its southeast and southwest corners, respectively.

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
20003,944—
20103,511−11.0%
20203,323−5.4%
U.S. Decennial Census[25][2][24]

2020 census

As of the 2020 census, Paw Paw Lake had a population of 3,323. The median age was 47.5 years. 17.7% of residents were under the age of 18 and 25.3% of residents were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females there were 103.4 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 104.2 males age 18 and over.[26][27]

89.8% of residents lived in urban areas, while 10.2% lived in rural areas.[28]

There were 1,487 households in Paw Paw Lake, of which 24.6% had children under the age of 18 living in them. Of all households, 46.3% were married-couple households, 20.4% were households with a male householder and no spouse or partner present, and 25.4% were households with a female householder and no spouse or partner present. About 29.2% of all households were made up of individuals and 15.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.[26]

There were 2,335 housing units, of which 36.3% were vacant. The homeowner vacancy rate was 2.3% and the rental vacancy rate was 10.6%.[26]

Racial composition as of the 2020 census[27]
RaceNumberPercent
White2,91187.6%
Black or African American371.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native250.8%
Asian230.7%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander10.0%
Some other race501.5%
Two or more races2768.3%
Hispanic or Latino (of any race)1414.2%

2000 census

As of the 2000 census[2], there were 3,944 people, 1,655 households, and 1,128 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 752.4 inhabitants per square mile (290.5/km2). There were 2,363 housing units at an average density of 450.8 per square mile (174.1/km2). The racial makeup of the CDP was 96.63% White, 0.58% Black or African American, 0.51% Native American, 0.68% Asian, 0.05% Pacific Islander, 0.20% from other races, and 1.34% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.37% of the population.

There were 1,655 households, out of which 27.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.3% were married couples living together, 11.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.8% were non-families. 27.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.34 and the average family size was 2.83.

In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 22.4% under the age of 18, 7.0% from 18 to 24, 27.3% from 25 to 44, 27.1% from 45 to 64, and 16.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 95.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 93.4 males.

The median income for a household in the CDP was $38,216, and the median income for a family was $42,377. Males had a median income of $35,112 versus $20,833 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $21,003. About 5.2% of families and 6.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 9.5% of those under age 18 and 5.3% of those age 65 or over.

References

  1. ↑ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 21, 2022.
  2. 1 2 3 "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  3. ↑ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Paw Paw Lake, Michigan
  4. ↑ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Paw Paw Lake
  5. ↑ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Little Paw Paw Lake
  6. ↑ "Paw Paw Lake CPD, Michigan - Census Bureau Profile". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved March 19, 2024.
  7. 1 2 Rasmussen, Roderick L. (1999). A History of Little Paw Paw Lake and Deer Forest, Michigan. Coloma, Michigan: Southwest Michigan Publications. ISBN 9780964009349.
  8. 1 2 Martin, Michael (October 6, 2021). "'It was magical': Former amusement park and zoo hits auction block after sitting vacant for years". WXMI-TV. Retrieved August 28, 2026.
  9. ↑ Staff (September 7, 1952). "Deer Forest Schedule". Kalamazoo Gazette. p. 21. Retrieved August 28, 2026 – via Newspapers.com.
  10. ↑ Moor, Bill (August 2, 2001). "Deer Forest Owners Conduct Daily Inspections on Rides". South Bend Tribune. p. 2. Retrieved August 28, 2026 – via Newspapers.com.
  11. ↑ "Auction of Real Estate and Children's Amusement Park!". Direct Auction Galleries, Inc. Retrieved 2009-09-15.
  12. ↑ Lersten, Andrew (September 27, 2009). "No bidders for Deer Forest". The Herald-Palladium. Retrieved September 27, 2009.
  13. ↑ Russon, Gabrielle (September 26, 2009). "Fate uncertain for Coloma's Deer Forest". Kalamazoo Gazette. Retrieved September 27, 2009.
  14. ↑ Mumford, Lou (June 14, 2014). "Deer Forest Park tries to recover from hard times and controversies". South Bend Tribune. Retrieved June 14, 2014.
  15. ↑ Wrege, Louise (December 27, 2014). "Homes found for most Deer Forest animals". The Herald-Palladium. Retrieved December 27, 2014.
  16. ↑ Stopczynski, Kelli (May 15, 2014). "Fact Finder: What happened to Deer Forest?". WSBT-TV. Retrieved August 28, 2026.
  17. ↑ Stopczynski, Kelli (September 19, 2014). "Former Deer Forest Operators Miss $13k Court Ordered Payment". WSBT-TV. Retrieved September 20, 2014.
  18. ↑ Parker, Rosemary (June 22, 2015). "Deer Forest, once popular family attraction in Coloma, goes on the block". Kalamazoo Gazette. Retrieved July 14, 2015.
  19. ↑ Parker, Rosemary (June 30, 2015). "Deer Forest auction draws high bid of $150,000". Kalamazoo Gazette. Retrieved July 14, 2015.
  20. ↑ Swidwa, Julie (April 25, 2020). "Fire Destroys Building at Deer Forest". The Herald-Palladium. p. B1. Retrieved August 28, 2026 – via Newspapers.com.
  21. ↑ "25 Acre Parcel at 6800 Indian Lane, Coloma, Michigan". Rick Levin & Associates, Inc. Retrieved September 23, 2021.
  22. ↑ Knot, Juliana (September 21, 2021). "Deer Forest park to go up for auction". The Herald-Palladium. Retrieved September 23, 2021.
  23. ↑ Knot, Juliana (April 27, 2022). "Deer Forest park sells for $550,000". The Herald-Palladium. Retrieved April 27, 2022.
  24. 1 2 "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Paw Paw Lake CDP, Michigan". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Retrieved January 13, 2014.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  25. ↑ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2016.
  26. 1 2 3 "2020 Decennial Census Demographic Profile (DP1)". United States Census Bureau. 2021. Retrieved April 29, 2026.
  27. 1 2 "2020 Decennial Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171)". United States Census Bureau. 2021. Retrieved April 29, 2026.
  28. ↑ "2020 Decennial Census Demographic and Housing Characteristics (DHC)". United States Census Bureau. 2023. Retrieved April 29, 2026.

Further reading

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