Pavel Creangă

Pavel Creangă
Minister of Defense
In office 29 July 1992 – 24 January 1997
President	Mircea Snegur Petru Lucinschi
Prime Minister	Andrei Sangheli
Preceded by	Ion Costaș
Succeeded by	Valeriu Pasat
Deputy Minister of Defense
In office 27 May 1992 – 29 July 1992
President	Mircea Snegur
Prime Minister	Valeriu Muravschi
Minister	Ion Costaș
Personal details
Born	(1933-10-26)26 October 1933 Sălcuța, Kingdom of Romania
Died	19 March 2004(2004-03-19) (aged 70) Chișinău, Moldova
Military service
Allegiance	USSR (1952-1991) Moldova (1991-1997)
Branch/service	Soviet Army Moldovan Ground Forces
Years of service	1952-1997
Rank	Divisional general

Pavel Creangă (26 October 1933 – 19 March 2004) was a Moldovan military general who served as the Minister of Defense of Moldova from 1992 to 1997.

Early life and career

Creangă was born on 26 October 1933 in Sălcuța, Kingdom of Romania. He is a relative of Constantin Căldare. He began his career as a school teacher in the village of Tocuz in the Căușeni District. In 1952, he joined the Soviet Army. He was first a student at the Far Eastern Higher Combined Arms Command School in Blagoveshchensk, Amur Oblast and then at the Malinovsky Military Armored Forces Academy. He graduated in 1960, serving as a platoon commander until 1964, then as a company commander (1964-1967), a battalion commander (1967-1973), a division commander (1973-1979) before becoming Deputy Commander of the Army in Belarus, then in Afghanistan (1979-1986). He was also a Military Advisor to the Deputy Minister of the Cuban Revolutionary Armed Forces (1986-1988). He left the Soviet Army with the rank of Major General.

Moldovan National Army

He led Moldovan forces during the Transnistria War and was involved in the defense of Tighina during the battle for the town. He was appointed by President Mircea Snegur on May 27, 1992, to the position of Deputy Minister of Defense.

Defence Minister

On July 29, 1992, he was appointed as Minister of Defense, succeeding Ion Costaș. He held the rank of Lieutenant general. In March 1996, Snegur attempted to dismiss Creangă via presidential decree after Creangă refused to use the military to campaign for Snegur in the 1996 Moldovan presidential election due for November of that year, as Creangă maintained that the Armed Forces of Moldova must remain apolitical. As a result, a standoff occurred inside the Ministry of Defence building when Major General Tudor Dabija-Cazarov, who was unlawfully appointed as his replacement, tried to enter the building. The Constitutional Court of Moldova ultimately ruled Snegur's dismissal unconstitutional, ordering him to reinstate Creangă. After his reinstatement, Snegur took many of the functions of Defence Minister in his role of Supreme Commander-in-Chief. He served in this position until January 25, 1997.

Later life

He was put into reserve with the rank of division general. President Petru Lucinschi awarded him the Order of Stephen the Great on March 14, 2001. He died on 19 March 2004 in Chișinău.