Oxalis dichondrifolia

Oxalis dichondrifolia
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Oxalidales
Family: Oxalidaceae
Genus: Oxalis
Species:
O. dichondrifolia
Binomial name
Oxalis dichondrifolia
Synonyms[1]
  • Acetosella dichondrifolia (A.Gray) Kuntze
  • Monoxalis dichondraefolia (A.Gray) Small
  • Oxalis villosa G.Don

Oxalis dichondrifolia, also known as peonyleaf woodsorrel or agrito, is a perennial herbaceous plant in the family Oxalidaceae.[2][3][4]

It was described in 1852.[1]

Description

Oxalis dichondrifolia is small herbaceous forb that grows up to 1 foot tall.[2][5] Plants have 1–3 stems with stems and leaves finely hirsute. Leaves are suborbiculate to oblong-obovate or ovate, alternate, and simple differing from most members of the genus, which typically have palmately compound leaves with three leaflets.[3][6][7] Flowers of O. dichondrifolia have five petals with the colors ranging from white to yellow to yellow-orange, though they are most commonly yellow.[2][3][6] Flowers are bisexual and exhibit heterostyly, similar to most species in the family.[3][6] Fruit is a capsule or caryopsis.[2][3]

Phenology

Oxalis dichondrifolia is perennial with flowering occurring primarily from February to June, but may bloom throughout the year.[2][3][5]

Habitat

Oxalis dichondrifolia grows in chapparal, sandy, or dune environments, preferring an open canopy.[3][4]

Range

Oxalis dichondrifolia is native to Texas (commonly found in South Texas and rarely in the Texas Coastal Plains) and Mexico (Coahuila, Nuevo León, San Luis Potosí, Tamaulipas, Veracruz).[2][3][4][5]

References

  1. 1 2 "Oxalis dichondrifolia A.Gray". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 28 May 2026.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center - The University of Texas at Austin". www.wildflower.org. Retrieved 2026-05-26.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "Oxalis dichondrifolia in Flora of North America @ efloras.org". www.efloras.org. Retrieved 2026-05-26.
  4. 1 2 3 "Oxalis dichondrifolia (Agrito) - FSUS". fsus.ncbg.unc.edu. Retrieved 2026-05-26.
  5. 1 2 3 "USDA Plants Database". plants.sc.egov.usda.gov. Retrieved 2026-05-26.
  6. 1 2 3 "Family: Oxalidaceae". www.reed.edu. Retrieved 2026-05-27.
  7. ↑ "Pacific Horticulture | Oxalis". Retrieved 2026-05-27.