Outline of the Houthi movement

Ansar Allah
أنصار الله
FounderHussein al-Houthi
Founded1994 (1994)
Preceded byBelieving Youth
Membership350,000 (2024)
Ideology
ReligionShia Islam (Zaydi)
International affiliationAxis of Resistance
Website
ansarollah.com.ye/en/

The following is a topical outline of the English language Wikipedia articles on the topic of the Houthis.[1][2]

The Houthis,[a] officially known as Ansar Allah,[b] is a Zaydi revivalist and Shia Islamist political and military organization that emerged from Yemen in the 1990s.[3][4] It is predominantly made up of Zaydis, whose namesake leadership is drawn largely from the al-Houthi family. The group has been a central player in Yemen's civil war, drawing widespread international condemnation for its human rights abuses, including targeting civilians. The movement is designated as a terrorist organization by some countries[5][6] and they are widely considered part of the Iranian-led "Axis of Resistance".[7][8]

Houthi movement

Organization, ideology and media

History

Houthi insurgency (2004–2010)

Takeover of Yemen (2014–2015)

Civil war and conflict with Saudi Arabia

Red Sea crisis (2023–present)

Attacks by the Houthis

Shipping

Israel

Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates

Yemen

Operations and strikes against the Houthis

Multinational naval operations

Airstrikes

Governance and humanitarian impact

External relations and designations

Individuals

Miscellaneous

See also

References

Bibliography

  • Brandt, M. (2017). Tribes and Politics in Yemen: A History of the Houthi Conflict. Oxford University Press.
  • Caton, S. C. (2005). Yemen Chronicle: An Anthropology of War and Mediation. Hill and Wang.
  • Clark, V. (2010). Yemen: Dancing on the Heads of Snakes. Yale University Press.
  • Dresch, P. (2001). A History of Modern Yemen. Cambridge University Press.
  • Hamidaddin, Abdullah, ed. (2022). The Huthi Movement in Yemen: Ideology, Ambition and Security in the Arab Gulf. I.B.Tauris.
  • Hill, G. (2017). Yemen Endures: Civil War, Saudi Adventurism and the Future of Arabia. Oxford University Press.
  • Lackner, H. (2019). Yemen in Crisis: Road to War. Verso.
  • Orkaby, A. (2019). Beyond the Arab Cold War: The International History of the Yemen Civil War, 1962-68. Oxford University Press.

Notes

  1. ↑ /ˈhuːθiːz/; Arabic: الحوثيون, romanized: al-Ḥūthiyūn, ar
  2. ↑ Arabic: أنصار الله, romanized: ʾAnṣār Allāh, lit. 'Partisans of God', pronounced [ʔansˤaːr ɑɫˈɫɑh]

Citations

  1. ↑ Salmoni, Barak; Loidolt, Bryce; Wells, Madeleine (2010). "Regime and Periphery in Northern Yemen: The Huthi Phenomenon". RAND Corporation. MG-962-DIA. Retrieved 14 August 2026.
  2. ↑ Farag, Mahmoud (2024). "Domestic Diversionary War and Conflict Endurance in Weak States: The Houthi Conflict in Yemen (2004–2010)". Civil Wars. 26 (2): 330–353. doi:10.1080/13698249.2024.2302733.
  3. ↑ King, James Robin (2012). "Zaydī revival in a hostile republic: Competing identities, loyalties and visions of state in Republican Yemen". Arabica. 59 (3–4): 404–445. doi:10.1163/157005812X629301.
  4. ↑ Kuznetsov, Alexander A. (2024). "The Houthi Movement in Context of the Religious and Tribal Situation in Yemen". Contemporary Arab Affairs. 17 (3): 495–507. doi:10.1163/17550920-bja00049.
  5. ↑ Knickmeyer, Ellen; Lee, Matthew; Madhani, Aamer (17 January 2024). "U.S. designates Houthi rebels as specially designated global terrorists". PBS NewsHour. Associated Press. Retrieved 14 August 2026.
  6. ↑ "US designates Yemen's Houthis as 'global terrorists'". Al Jazeera. 17 January 2024. Retrieved 14 August 2026.
  7. ↑ Carboni, Andrea (2025). "The Houthi Movement and the Management of Instability in Wartime Yemen". Civil Wars: 1–25. doi:10.1080/13698249.2024.2347144.
  8. ↑ Juneau, Thomas (2021). "How War in Yemen Transformed the Iran-Houthi Partnership". Studies in Conflict & Terrorism. 47 (3): 278–300. doi:10.1080/1057610X.2021.1954353.